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Holectypidae
Taxonomy
Holectypidae was named by Lambert (1900). Its type is Holectypus.
It was assigned to Holectypina by Wagner and Durham (1966); to Holectypoina by Nisiyama (1966); and to Holectypoida by Smith (1991), Donovan (1993), Smith (1995), Berndt (2003), Kroh and Smith (2010).
It was assigned to Holectypina by Wagner and Durham (1966); to Holectypoina by Nisiyama (1966); and to Holectypoida by Smith (1991), Donovan (1993), Smith (1995), Berndt (2003), Kroh and Smith (2010).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1900 | Holectypidae Lambert |
| 1966 | Holectypidae Nisiyama p. 273 |
| 1966 | Holectypidae Wagner and Durham p. U443 |
| 1991 | Holectypidae Smith p. 35 |
| 1993 | Holectypidae Donovan p. 99 |
| 1995 | Holectypidae Smith p. 178 |
| 2003 | Holectypidae Berndt p. 82 |
| 2010 | Holectypidae Kroh and Smith p. 171 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Holectypidae Lambert 1900
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G. †Coenholectypus Pomel 1883
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†Coenholectypus baluchistanensis Noetling 1897
†Coenholectypus excisus Desor 1847
†Coenholectypus inflatus Cotteau and Gauthier 1895
†Coenholectypus larteti Cotteau 1869
†Coenholectypus macropygus Agassiz 1836
†Coenholectypus macrostomus Engel 1964
†Coenholectypus neocomiensis Gras 1848
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Invalid names: Holectypus adkinsi Smiser 1936 [synonym], Holectypus engerrandi Lambert 1927 [synonym], Holectypus pennanus White 1887 [synonym], Holectypus planatus Roemer 1852 [synonym]
†Holectypus (Coenholectypus) peridoneus Nishiyama 1950
†Holectypus larteti major Blenckenhorn 1925
G. †Coptodiscus
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†Coptodiscus magniproctus Smith 1995
†Coptodiscus noemiae Cotteau and Gauthier 1895
G. †Discholectypus Pomel 1883
G. †Holectypus
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†Holectypus cragini Clark and Twitchell 1915
†Holectypus montalvensis Sanchez-Roig 1953
†Holectypus pealei Clark and Twitchell 1915
†Holectypus sarthacensis Cotteau 1856
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Aberhan 1992, Kiessling 2004, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Bajocian to the top of the Early/Lower Maastrichtian or 170.90000 to 66.00000 Ma
Collections (207 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jurassic | USA (Wyoming) | Holectypus pealei (203316) | |
| Bajocian | Saudi Arabia | Holectypus depressus (45301 48112) Holectypus phelani (48080 48105 48106) | |
| Bajocian - Early/Lower Bathonian | Saudi Arabia | Holectypus depressus (45303) | |
| Bathonian | France | Holectypus depressus (98246) | |
| Bathonian | Saudi Arabia | Holectypus depressus (48306 48402) Holectypus depressus, Holectypus phelani (48405) Holectypus phelani (48341 48451 48456) Holectypus sp. (48484) | |
| Early/Lower Bathonian | Iran | Holectypus depressus (37563) | |
| Late/Upper Bathonian | Jordan | Holectypus depressus (50105) | |
| Bathonian - Callovian | China (Xizang) | Holectypus depressus (61446) | |
| Callovian | Armenia | Holectypus sarthacensis (196494) | |
| Callovian | Yemen (Wadi Hajar) | Holectypus sp. (2560) | |
| Callovian | Saudi Arabia | Holectypus depressus (48561) Holectypus phelani (45539 45541 45547) | |
| Early/Lower Callovian | Madagascar | Holectypus depressus, Holectypus sarthacensis (98185) | |
| Early/Lower Callovian - Middle Callovian | Madagascar | Holectypus sp. (98160) | |
| Middle Oxfordian | Spain | Holectypus sp. (68308) | |
| Oxfordian | United Kingdom (England) | Holectypus sp. (2649 2654) | |
| Late/Upper Oxfordian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | Spain | Holectypus sp. (68307) | |
| Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | Algeria | Holectypus corallinus (196453) | |
| Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | USA (Texas) | Holectypus crangini (69010) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Poland (Annopol-on-Vistula) | Holectypus corallinus (157222) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Poland (Czarnoglowy) | Holectypus corallinus (157224) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Poland (Gruszczyn) | Holectypus corallinus (157210) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Poland (Malogoszcz) | Holectypus corallinus (157213) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Poland (Korytnica) | Holectypus corallinus (157216 157217) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Poland (Goluchow) | Holectypus corallinus (157218 157219) | |
| Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Germany (Baden-Württemberg) | Holectypus orificatus (154138) | |
| Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Franconia) | Holectypus corallinus (139018) | |
| Tithonian | Algeria | Holectypus corallinus (45080) | |
| Late/Upper Berriasian | Algeria | Holectypus afer (64317) | |
| Early/Lower Valanginian | Hungary | Coenholectypus macropygus (66031) | |
| Early/Lower Valanginian | Switzerland | Holectypus sanctae-crucis (2225) | |
| Valanginian | France | Holectypus sanctae-crucis (2222) | |
| Valanginian | Portugal | Holectypus almeidae (64952) Holectypus almeidae, Holectypus minutus (65675) Holectypus sp. (65674) | |
| Early/Lower Hauterivian | France | Coenholectypus macropygus (68940 68946 68947 68984 68987 68991 69004 69007 69077 69078 69079 69082 69492 69744 69745 69746 69747 69751 69752 69760 69762 69763 69764 69765 69776 69778 69780 69781 69782 69785 69786 69793 69794 84872 84873 84876 84877 84878 84879) | |
| Hauterivian | Portugal | Holectypus almeidae (65735 65740 65742 65743 65745 65752 73136) | |
| Hauterivian | France | Holectypus macropygus (2199 2203 2206 2209) | |
| Hauterivian | Switzerland | Holectypus macropygus (2198 2200 2201) | |
| Barremian | Yemen (Wadi Hajar) | Caenholectypus sp., Holectypus sp. (2561) | |
| Barremian | Switzerland | Holectypus macropygus (2196) | |
| Barremian | France | Holectypus macropygus (2212) | |
| Early/Lower Aptian | Switzerland | Holectypus similis (2232) | |
| Early/Lower Aptian | Egypt | Coenholectypus macropygus (220852) | |
| Early/Lower Aptian | Hungary | Coenholectypus macropygus (66039) | |
| Aptian | Mexico (Baja California) | Holectypus planatus (1885) | |
| Aptian | France | Holectypus macropygus (2186) | |
| Aptian | Hungary | Holectypus neocomiensis (66026) | |
| Aptian | Portugal | Coenholectypus similis (73556 73564) | |
| Late/Upper Aptian | Egypt | Coenholectypus sp. (151613) | |
| Late/Upper Aptian | Algeria | Holectypus macropygus (40788) Holectypus portentosus (40787) | |
| Late/Upper Aptian | Japan | Caenholectypus peridoneus (91290) | |
| Early/Lower Albian | Dominican Republic | Holectypus sp. (65128) | |
| Early/Lower Albian | Brazil | Coenholectypus neocomiensis (195793) | |
| Early/Lower Albian | USA (Texas) | Holectypus planatus (203431) | |
| Albian | Mexico (Coahuila de Zaragoza) | Holectypus sp. (88631) Holectypus sp. A, Holectypus sp. (88629) Holectypus sp. B (88637) Holectypus sp. D, Holectypus sp. (88630) | |
| Middle Albian | Peru | Holectypus planatus (88175 158987) | |
| Middle Albian | Egypt | Coenholectypus macropygus (191703) | |
| Late/Upper Albian | Brazil (Sergipe) | Holectypus pennanus (87857) | |
| Late/Upper Albian | Egypt | Coenholectypus portentosus (140609) | |
| Late/Upper Albian - Cenomanian | Egypt | Coenholectypus portentosus, Coenholectypus larteti (150677 150737) | |
| Late/Upper Albian - Early/Lower Cenomanian | Spain | Caenholectypus cenomanensis (3832) | |
| Cenomanian | Jordan | Caenholectypus excisus (140949) Coenholectypus larteti (96247) | |
| Cenomanian | Bolivia | Holectypus sp. (229874) | |
| Cenomanian | Saudi Arabia | Coenholectypus excisus (195499) | |
| Cenomanian | Egypt | Holectypus larteti (161575) | |
| Cenomanian | France (Charentes) | Coenholectypus excisus (64881) | |
| Cenomanian | United Arab Emirates | Holectypus excisus, Holectypus portentosus (3792) | |
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | France | Coenholectypus cenomanensis, Coenholectypus excisus (59810 59812) Coenholectypus excisus (59802 59809 59813 59814 59815 59816 59817 59818) | |
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | Egypt | Coenholectypus excisus (114873) Coenholectypus larteti (140109 140114) Coenholectypus portentosus, Coenholectypus larteti (140613) | |
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | Brazil | Coenholectypus neocomiensis (141026 195519) Holectypus cenomanensis (140837) | |
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | France (Poitou-Charentes) | Coptodiscus mengaudi, Coenholectypus excisus (73862) | |
| Early/Lower Cenomanian - Middle Cenomanian | Egypt | Coenholectypus cenomanensis (114785) Coenholectypus turonensis, Coenholectypus larteti (150675) | |
| Late/Upper Cenomanian | Egypt | Coenholectypus cenomanensis (114810) Coenholectypus excisus (114794) Coenholectypus larteti (114891 140242) | |
| Late/Upper Cenomanian | Brazil | Coenholectypus sp. A (141007) | |
| Late/Upper Cenomanian | Egypt (Sinai) | Holectypus excisus (3757) | |
| Late/Upper Cenomanian | France | Coenholectypus excisus (59806 59807 59808) | |
| Middle Cenomanian | France | Coenholectypus excisus (59803 59804 59805) | |
| Middle Cenomanian | Egypt | Coenholectypus cenomanensis (114880) Coenholectypus larteti (140233) | |
| Middle Cenomanian | Serbia | Holectypus larteti (164671) | |
| Late/Upper Cenomanian - Early/Lower Turonian | Egypt (Sinai) | Holectypus excisus (3762) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian | Egypt | Coenholectypus turonensis (114799 114815 114898 140245 140588) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian | Egypt (Sinai) | Holectypus sp. (3765) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian - Middle Turonian | Egypt | Coenholectypus larteti (150612) | |
| Late/Upper Turonian | Israel | Caenholectypus sp. (69832) | |
| Late/Upper Turonian | Egypt | Coenholectypus turonensis (114823) | |
| Turonian | Cameroon | Holectypus sp. (3816) | |
| Late/Upper Santonian | Jamaica (Clarendon Parish) | Metholectypus trechmanni (162998) | |
| Santonian | Spain | Coenholectypus sp. (66979) | |
| Santonian | France | Caenholectypus turonensis (3780) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | Jamaica | Metholectypus trechmanni (73175) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | Oman | Coptodiscus noemiae (161069) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | Saudi Arabia | Coptodiscus noemiae (195502) | |
| Middle Campanian | Oman | Coptodiscus noemiae (161070) | |
| Campanian - Maastrichtian | Oman | Coenholectypus inflatus (151655) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Spain | Caenholectypus subcrassus (3772) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Spain (Cataluña) | Coenholectypus proximus (67004) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Türkiye | Holectypus inflatus (34587) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Netherlands (Limburg) | Coenholectypus macrostomus (32167) | |
| Maastrichtian | Spain (Santander) | Coenholectypus nachtigali (157004 157007 157009 157010) | |
| Maastrichtian | Oman | Coenholectypus baluchistanensis (151618) Coenholectypus inflatus (151654 151656) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian - Danian | Netherlands | Coenholectypus macrostomus (32160) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian - Danian | Netherlands (Limburg) | Coenholectypus macrostomus (32169) |