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Paulinea

Bivalvia - Nuculida - Praenuculidae

Taxonomy
Paulinea was named by Cope (1996) [Sepkoski's age data: O Aren-l Sepkoski's reference number: 1238]. It is not extant.

It was assigned to Praenuculidae by Cope (1996); and to Nuculoida by Sepkoski (2002).

Species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1996Paulinea Cope
2002Paulinea Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
RankNameAuthor
Eubivalvia
subclassProtobranchia(Pelseneer 1889)
superorderNuculiformiiDall 1889
orderNuculida(Dall 1889)
superfamilyNuculoidea(Gray 1824)
familyPraenuculidaeMcAlester 1968
genusPaulinea

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Paulinea Cope 1996
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. C. W. Cope 1996Moderately inflated praenuculids with shape ventral to hinge semicircular to subcircular and prominent, generally blunt umbones within anterior half of shell, not strongly curved over hinge-plate. Hinge-line with graded series of peg-like taxodont teeth smaller beneath umbones and increasing in size outwards (gradidentate); hinge plate curved ventrally anteriorly and posteriorly. Anterior adductor circular, rather shallowly inserted, with dorsally situated pedal retractor scar visible in some; posterior adductor very shallowly inserted, larger, subcircular, often not discernible. Exterior of shell smooth or with occasional strong growth increments. Ventral margin of shell very thin.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: facultatively mobilef
Attached: yesf
Life habit: shallow infaunalf
Diet: deposit feederf
Vision: blindc
Created: 2009-07-20 12:59:23
Modified: 2009-10-10 17:23:16
Source: f = family, c = class
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Meyer et al. 2009

Age range: Moridunian or 477.10000 to 473.80000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Moridunian477.1 - 473.8United Kingdom (Wales) P. parva (87601)