Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Pinna (Pinna)

Bivalvia - Ostreida - Pinnidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1758Pinna (Pinna) Linnaeus
1931Pinna (Pinna) Grant, IV and Gale p. 145
1982Pinna (Pinna) Yamani
1983Pinna (Pinna) Moore pp. A78 - A79
2008Pinna (Pinna) Scholz et al.

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
—Eubivalvia
subclassAutobranchia(Groblen 1894)
infraclassPteriomorphia(Beurlen 1944)
RankNameAuthor
—OstreomorphiFerussac 1822
—OstreioniFerussac 1822
—OstreataFerussac 1822
superorderOstreiformiiFerussac 1822
orderOstreida(Fërussac 1822)
suborderMalleidinaGray 1854
superfamilyPinnoideaLeach 1819
familyPinnidaeLeach 1819
genusPinnaLinnaeus 1758
subgenusPinnaLinnaeus 1758

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subg. Pinna (Pinna) Linnaeus 1758
show all | hide all
†Pinna (Pinna) barrowsi Dickerson 1914
†Pinna (Pinna) blanfordi Boettger 1880
†Pinna (Pinna) folium Young and Bird 1822
†Pinna (Pinna) lanceolata Sowerby 1821
†Pinna (Pinna) lewisi Waring 1914
†Pinna (Pinna) miliaria Stoppani 1857
†Pinna (Pinna) opalina Quenstedt 1858
†Pinna (Pinna) radiata Munster 1837
†Pinna (Pinna) stocktoni Loel and Corey 1932
†Pinna (Pinna) tommasii Wohrmann and Koken 1892
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmeanminimummaximummedians.d.
shell height268.853.788.271.024.4
valve height117.5----

Composition: low Mg calcitef
Composition 2: aragonitef
Environment: marine, brackisho
Locomotion: stationaryg
Attached: yesg
Life habit: semi-infaunalg
Diet: suspension feederg
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-29 16:58:07
Modified: 2009-08-17 21:48:16
Source: g = genus, f = family, o = order, c = class
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Induan to the top of the Zanclean or 251.90200 to 3.60000 Ma

Collections (252 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Induan - Olenekian251.902 - 246.7Japan (Fukui) Pinna muikadaniensis (39972)
Longobardian239.48 - 237.0Italy (Trentino) Pinna tommasi (44953)
Julian237.0 - 233.6Slovenia Pinna tommasii (57097)
Julian237.0 - 233.6Italy Pinna tommasii (61748)
Carnian237.0 - 227.3Italy (South Tyrol) Pinna tommasii (205157)
Carnian237.0 - 227.3Japan (Fukui) Pinna sp. (39563 39564 40119)
Late/Upper Triassic237.0 - 201.4Indonesia Pinna blanfordi (201862 201865)
Norian - Rhaetian227.3 - 201.4Chile (Antofagasta) Pinna sp. (98590)
Sevatian211.18 - 205.7Iran Pinna sp. (49326 49569 49570 49605) Pinna sp., Pinna tommasii (49198) Pinna tommasii (49028 49029 49323 49324 49327 49508 49573 49574 49575)
Sevatian - Rhaetian211.18 - 201.4Iran Pinna sp. (48977)
Rhaetian205.7 - 201.4Italy (Lombardy) Pinna miliaria (38083)
Rhaetian205.7 - 201.4Italy (Trento) Pinna miliaria (232119)
Rhaetian205.7 - 201.4Iran Pinna sp. (49030) Pinna sp., Pinna tommasii (48969 49331)
Rhaetian205.7 - 201.4Hungary (Veszprém) Pinna miliaria, Pinna blanfordi (200771)
Rhaetian205.7 - 201.4Italy Pinna miliaria (204921 204951 204952 204975)
Early/Lower Jurassic201.4 - 174.7Canada (British Columbia) Pinna folium (53279)
Early/Lower Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Canada (British Columbia) Pinna folium (53278)
Late/Upper Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Canada (British Columbia) Pinna folium (53200 53276) Pinna sp. (53193 53281)
Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Canada (Yukon) Pinna folium (53114 53115 53166 53274)
Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Canada (Alberta) Pinna folium (53275)
Early/Lower Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Chile Pinna radiata (35452)
Early/Lower Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Canada (British Columbia) Pinna folium (53249 53277)
Ibex192.9 - 184.2Spain (Aragon) Pinna radiata (146809)
Ibex192.9 - 184.2Canada (British Columbia) Pinna sp. (53110)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Argentina (Neuquen) Pinna folium (33865)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Germany (North Rhine-Westphalia) Pinna folium (225394 225396 225401)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Chile Pinna radiata (33654 33655 33656 33657 33658 33659 33660 33661 33662 33663 33664 33665 33881 33882 33884 33886 33887 33888 33889 33890 35433 35434 35435 35438 35439 35455 35456)
Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Greenland Pinna opalina (162064 162065)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Chile Pinna radiata (33948)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Spain (Teruel) Pinna folium (211066 211068 211169 211172 211173 211174 211176 211178 211179 211180 211184 211185 211186 211187 211190 211193 211194 211195 211197 211200 211201 211203 211208 211209 211210 211213 211214 211215)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Spain Pinna folium (25214 25216 25217 25610 25611 25612 25613 25614 25615 25616 25617 25618 25620 25621 25668 25675 25937 26137 26141 26149 26152 26154 26335 26384 26390 26391 26393 26395 26397) Pinna folium, Pinna opalina (25661 25664) Pinna opalina (25662 25663 25666 25673 25777 25781 26156)
Early/Lower Toarcian - Middle Toarcian184.2 - 180.4Spain Pinna folium (51613)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7Argentina (Neuquen) Pinna folium (33827)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7Greenland Pinna opalina (162053)
Middle Toarcian182.9 - 180.4Spain Pinna folium (25879 25881)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7United Kingdom (Yorkshire) Pinna opalina (220490 220498)
Callovian165.3 - 161.5Japan (Gifu) Pinna sandsfootensis (40166)
Middle Oxfordian161.5 - 154.8France (Normandy) Pinna lanceolata (4921)
Middle Oxfordian161.5 - 154.8France Pinna lanceolata (4860 4907)
Oxfordian161.5 - 154.8France Pinna lanceolata (8807)
Oxfordian161.5 - 154.8United Kingdom (England) Pinna lanceolata (1560 1920 2107)
Late/Upper Jurassic161.5 - 143.1France Pinna lanceolata (8609)
Late/Upper Oxfordian157.9 - 154.8Germany Pinna sp. (60387)
Late/Upper Oxfordian157.9 - 154.8United Kingdom (England) Pinna lanceolata (4097)
Late/Upper Oxfordian157.9 - 154.8Germany (Bavaria) Pinna lanceolata (95774 95775 95776)
Late/Upper Oxfordian157.9 - 154.8France Pinna lanceolata (4781 4789 4849)
Kimmeridgian154.8 - 149.2United Kingdom (England) Pinna lanceolata (8600)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian152.21 - 149.2United Kingdom (England) Pinna lanceolata (70997)
Early/Lower Tithonian149.2 - 145.06Germany (Bavaria) Pinna amplissima, Pinna mytiloides (57791) Pinna sp. (57157)
Middle Tithonian149.2 - 143.1Germany Pinna quadrata (13367 13368 13369 13370 13371 13372 13377 13378 13381 13382 13383 13389 13391 13392 13393 13397 13398 13399 13401)
Tithonian149.2 - 143.1Greenland Pinna lanceolata (1198 1199 1225 1259)
Tithonian149.2 - 143.1United Kingdom (England) Pinna suprajurensis (69130 69134)
Early/Lower Berriasian143.1 - 141.0United Kingdom (England) Pinna subcuneata, Pinna suprajurensis (69135 69139) Pinna suprajurensis (69141)
Late/Upper Berriasian139.1 - 137.05United Kingdom (England) Pinna subcuneata (69140)
Late/Upper Albian - Cenomanian106.3 - 93.9Egypt Pinna sp. (150737)
Coniacian89.8 - 85.7Japan (Teshio) Pinna saitoi (40122)
Santonian85.7 - 83.6Japan (Teshio) Pinna saitoi (40126)
Campanian83.6 - 72.2Japan (Teshio) Pinna saitoi (39821)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0USA (Alabama) Pinna sp. (4240 4249 4254 4256 4273)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0USA (Georgia) Pinna sp. (4277)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0USA (Alabama) Pinna sp. (4197 4201 4216 4219 4231 4236)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0USA (Missouri) Pinna sp. (4385)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0USA (Maryland) Pinna sp. (4371 4374)
Paleocene66.0 - 56.0USA (California) Pinna barrowsi (190771 190777)
Selandian61.66 - 59.24USA (California) Pinna barrowsi (239604 239683)
Thanetian59.24 - 56.0USA (California) Pinna barrowsi (239704)
Ypresian - Lutetian56.0 - 41.03USA (California) Pinna lewisi (8016)
Eocene56.0 - 33.9USA (California) Pinna barrowsi (207116) Pitar barrowsi (194190)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03USA (California) Pinna lewisi (51922)
Late/Upper Eocene37.71 - 33.9USA (California) Pinna lewisi (193039 193040)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98USA (California) Pinna stocktoni (203554 237917 238140 238171 238172 238179 238183 238189 238214 238253)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98India Pinna sp. 1, Pinna sp. 2 (78641)
Middle Miocene15.98 - 11.63India Pinna sp. 2 (78614)
Messinian - Zanclean7.246 - 3.6USA (California) Pinna mendenhalli (96541)