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Meretrix (Cordiopsis)

Bivalvia - Cardiida - Veneridae

Taxonomy
Cardiopsis was named by Meek and Worthen (1862) [Sepkoski's age data: T Eo T Plio-u].

It was reranked as Meretrix (Cordiopsis) by Cossmann (1910); it was reranked as Sinodia (Cordiopsis) by Tremlett (1953); it was corrected as Cordiopsis by Sepkoski (2002); it was reranked as Pitar (Cordiopsis) by Mandic and Steininger (2003); it was reranked as Pelecyora (Cardiopsis) by Cox et al. (1969), Prasad et al. (1988), Novack-Gottshall (2025).

It was assigned to Lamellibranchiata by Meek and Worthen (1862); to Meretrix by Cossmann (1910); to Sinodia by Tremlett (1953); to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002); to Pitar by Mandic and Steininger (2003); and to Pelecyora by Cox et al. (1969), Prasad et al. (1988), Novack-Gottshall (2025).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1862Cardiopsis Meek and Worthen
1910Meretrix (Cordiopsis) Cossmann
1953Sinodia (Cordiopsis) Tremlett p. 66
1969Pelecyora (Cardiopsis) Cox et al. p. N678
1988Pelecyora (Cardiopsis) Prasad et al. p. 193
2002Cordiopsis Sepkoski
2003Pitar (Cordiopsis) Mandic and Steininger p. 278
2025Pelecyora (Cardiopsis) Novack-Gottshall

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
Eubivalvia
subclassAutobranchia(Groblen 1894)
infraclassHeteroconchia(Gray 1854)
CardiomorphiFerussac 1822
CardioniFerussac 1822
RankNameAuthor
CardiidiaFerussac 1822
CardiataFerussac 1822
superorderCardiiformiiFerussac 1822
orderCardiidaFerussac 1822
suborderCardiidinaFerussac 1822
Veneroidei(Gray 1854)
VeneroiteiGray 1854
superfamilyVeneroidea(Rafinesque 1815)
familyVeneridaeRafinesque 1815
subfamilyMeretricinaeGray 1847
genusMeretrixLamarck 1799
subgenusCordiopsis()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subg. †Meretrix (Cordiopsis) Meek and Worthen 1862
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitef
Locomotion: facultatively mobilef
Life habit: infaunalf
Diet: suspension feederf
Vision: blindc
Created: 2007-10-08 06:38:03
Modified: 2009-08-18 20:15:30
Source: f = family, c = class
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Kinderhookian to the top of the Badenian or 358.86000 to 12.80000 Ma

Collections (4 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Kinderhookian358.86 - 351.9USA (Missouri) Cardiopsis grande (147937)
Kinderhookian - Osagean358.86 - 342.9USA (Missouri) Cardiopsis erectus (232758)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Romania (Cluj-Napoca) Cardiopsis sp. (221117)
Badenian13.82 - 12.8Belgium Cordiopsis polytropa (208831)