PBDB Taxon

Basic info	Taxonomic history	Classification	Included Taxa
Morphology	Ecology and taphonomy	External Literature Search	Age range and collections

Condylocardia

Bivalvia - Carditida - Condylocardiidae

Taxonomy

Condylocardia was named by Bernard (1897) [Sepkoski's age data: T Eo-m-l R Sepkoski's reference number: 1066]. It is extant.

It was assigned to Condylocardiinae by Vokes (1980) and Middelfart (2002); to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Condylocardiidae by Lamprell and Healy (1998) and Bouchet et al. (2010).

Species

C. hippopus (syn. C. panamensis), C. limaeformis (syn. Radiocondyla adelaideana), C. notoaustralis (syn. Radiocondyla jacksonensis), C. pectinata (syn. Radiocondyla acuta), C. rectangularis (syn. Radiocondyla arizela), C. torquata

Species lacking formal opinion data

C. concentrica

Synonyms

Hippella was named by Morch (1861). It is extant.

It was replaced with Condylocardia by Coan and Valentich-Scott (2012).

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1861	Hippella Morch
1897	Condylocardia Bernard
1980	Condylocardia Vokes p. 120
1998	Condylocardia Lamprell and Healy p. 168
2002	Condylocardia Middelfart p. 27
2002	Condylocardia Sepkoski
2010	Condylocardia Bouchet et al.

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca
class	Bivalvia
—	Eubivalvia

Rank	Name	Author
subclass	Autobranchia	(Groblen 1894)
infraclass	Heteroconchia	(Gray 1854)
—	Cardiomorphi	Ferussac 1822
—	Carditioni	Dall 1889
order	Carditida	(Dall 1889)
superfamily	Crassatelloidea	(Férussac 1822)
family	Condylocardiidae	Bernard 1896
subfamily	Condylocardiinae	Bernard 1896
genus	Condylocardia	Bernard 1897

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Condylocardia Bernard 1897

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Condylocardia hippopus Morch 1861

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Invalid names: Condylocardia panamensis Olsson 1942 [synonym]

†Condylocardia limaeformis Cotton 1930

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Invalid names: Radiocondyla adelaideana Cotton 1938 [synonym]

†Condylocardia notoaustralis Cotton 1930

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Invalid names: Radiocondyla jacksonensis Laseron 1953 [synonym]

†Condylocardia pectinata Tate 1900

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Invalid names: Radiocondyla acuta Cotton 1931 [synonym]

†Condylocardia rectangularis Cotton 1930

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Invalid names: Radiocondyla arizela Iredale 1936 [synonym]

†Condylocardia torquata Marwick 1928

Invalid names: Hippella Morch 1861 [replaced]

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

aragonitesuperf

Environment:

marinesuperf

Locomotion:

facultatively mobileg

Life habit:

epifaunalg

Diet:

suspension feederg

Vision:

blindsuperf

Comments:

LIFE HISTORY: EP/IS, MA, UN, SU according to Todd (2001).g

Created:

2009-09-09 07:34:55

Modified:

2009-09-09 09:34:55

Source: g = genus, superf = superfamily

References: Todd 2001, Sanchez Roig 1926

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Lutetian to the top of the Early/Lower Pleistocene or 47.80000 to 0.78100 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.3 Ma

Collections (13 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Lutetian	47.8 - 41.3	France (Yvelines)	C. atomus (177970 177971 177972)
Bartonian	41.3 - 38.0	France (Oise)	C. atomus (3494)
Early/Lower Miocene	23.03 - 15.97	Grenada	C. sp. (58648)
Altonian	19.0 - 15.9	New Zealand	C. concentrica (67897)
Late/Upper Miocene	11.608 - 5.333	Australia (South Australia)	C. tenuicostae (63435 63439)
Early/Lower Pliocene	5.333 - 3.6	Trinidad and Tobago	C. guppyi (60414 60415 60417)
Late/Upper Pliocene	3.6 - 2.588	Venezuela	C. sp. (131210)
Early/Lower Pleistocene	2.588 - 0.781	Costa Rica	C. panamensis (66778)