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Chresmodidae
Taxonomy
Chresmodidae was named by Haase (1890). It is not extant. Its type is Chresmoda. It is the type family of Chresmododea.
It was assigned to Phasmoidea by Handlirsch (1906); to Chresmododea by Martynov (1928); to Chresmodidea by Sharov (1968); to Polyneoptera by Nel et al. (2004); and to Archaeorthoptera by Zhang et al. (2009).
It was assigned to Phasmoidea by Handlirsch (1906); to Chresmododea by Martynov (1928); to Chresmodidea by Sharov (1968); to Polyneoptera by Nel et al. (2004); and to Archaeorthoptera by Zhang et al. (2009).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1890 | Chresmodidae Haase |
| 1906 | Chresmodidae Handlirsch p. 523 |
| 1928 | Chresmodidae Martynov p. 327 |
| 1968 | Chresmodidae Sharov |
| 2004 | Chresmodidae Nel et al. p. 145 |
| 2009 | Chresmodidae Zhang et al. p. 39 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Chresmodidae Haase 1890
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G. †Chresmoda Germar 1839
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†Chresmoda aquatica Martínez-Delclòs 1989
†Chresmoda chikuni Zhang and Ge 2017
†Chresmoda libanica Nel et al. 2004
†Chresmoda mongolica Ponomarenko 1986
†Chresmoda multinervis Zhang et al. 2009
†Chresmoda neotropica Engel and Heads 2008
†Chresmoda obscura Germar 1839
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Invalid names: Halometra gigantea Germar 1839 [synonym], Halometra minor Oppenheim 1888 [synonym], Propygolampis bronni Weyenbergh 1874 [synonym], Pygolampis gigantea Germar 1839 [synonym], Sternarthron zitteli Haase 1890 [synonym]
†Chresmoda orientalis Esaki 1949
†Chresmoda oweni Westwood 1854
†Chresmoda shihi Zhang et al. 2009
Invalid names: Gryllidium Westwood 1854 [synonym], Halometra Oppenheim 1888 [synonym], Propygolampis Weyenbergh 1874 [synonym], Saurophthiroides Ponomarenko 1986 [synonym], Sternarthron Haase 1890 [synonym]
G. †Jurachresmoda Zhang et al. 2008
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†Jurachresmoda gaskelli Zhang et al. 2008
†Jurachresmoda sanyica Zhang et al. 2009
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Callovian to the top of the Middle Cenomanian or 165.30000 to 93.90000 Ma
Collections (24 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Callovian - Oxfordian | China (Nei Mongol) | Jurachresmoda gaskelli (112664) Jurachresmoda sanyica (113362) | |
| Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Bavaria) | Chresmoda obscura (122586 123994 139876) | |
| Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Bayern) | Chresmoda obscura (123144 133578) Chresmoda obscura, Pygolampis gigantea, Halometra minor, Sternarthron zitteli (123985) Pygolampis gigantea, Propygolampis bronni (123906) | |
| Berriasian | United Kingdom (England) | Gryllidium oweni (127481) | |
| Late/Upper Hauterivian | China (Hebei) | Chresmoda multinervis, Chresmoda shihi (113484) | |
| Early/Lower Barremian | Spain | Chresmoda aquatica (104052) | |
| Late/Upper Barremian | Spain (Castilla-La Mancha) | Chresmoda aquatica (28006) | |
| Late/Upper Barremian | China (Nei Mongol) | Sinochresmoda magnicornia (125656) | |
| Late/Upper Barremian | China (Liaoning) | Chresmoda orientalis (140222) | |
| Late/Upper Barremian - Early/Lower Aptian | China (Liaoning) | Chresmoda sp. (73687) | |
| Aptian | China (Jilin) | Sinochresmoda magnicornia (196770) | |
| Aptian | Mongolia (Govi-Altai) | Saurophthiroides mongolicus (136020) | |
| Late/Upper Aptian | Brazil (Ceará) | Chresmoda neotropica (122352 122557 122919 127034) | |
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | Myanmar | Chresmoda chikuni (178121) | |
| Middle Cenomanian | Lebanon | Chresmoda libanica (152969) |