PBDB Taxon

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Morphology	Ecology and taphonomy	External Literature Search	Age range and collections

Gryllacrimima

Insecta - Orthoptera - Proparagryllacrididae

Taxonomy

Gryllacrimima was named by Sharov (1968).

It was assigned to Proparagryllacrididae by Sharov (1968) and Carpenter (1992); and to Proparagryllacridinae by Gorochov (1987), Gorochov (1995), Wappler (2001) and Gorochov (2005).

Species

G. johnski, G. perfecta (syn. G. elongata, Brevibatkenella abscisa, G. madygenioides, Eubatkenella devexa, Dolichobatkenella perlonga, G. simplicis, Batkenella megaptera)

Synonyms

Eubatkenella was named by Gorochov (1987).

It was synonymized subjectively with Gryllacrimima by Béthoux (2012).

It was assigned to Proparagryllacridinae by Gorochov (1987), Gorochov (1995) and Gorochov (2005).
Batkenella was named by Gorochov (1987).

It was synonymized subjectively with Gryllacrimima by Béthoux (2012).

It was assigned to Proparagryllacridinae by Gorochov (1987), Gorochov (1995) and Gorochov (2005).
Dolichobatkenella was named by Gorochov (1987).

It was synonymized subjectively with Gryllacrimima by Béthoux (2012).

It was assigned to Proparagryllacridinae by Gorochov (1987), Gorochov (1995) and Gorochov (2005).
Brevibatkenella was named by Gorochov (1987).

It was synonymized subjectively with Gryllacrimima by Béthoux (2012).

It was assigned to Proparagryllacridinae by Gorochov (1987) and Gorochov (1995); and to Proparagryllacrididae by Gorochov (2005).

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1968	Gryllacrimima Sharov
1987	Batkenella Gorochov p. 25
1987	Gryllacrimima Gorochov p. 25
1987	Brevibatkenella Gorochov p. 26
1987	Dolichobatkenella Gorochov p. 26
1987	Eubatkenella Gorochov p. 26
1992	Gryllacrimima Carpenter p. 175
1995	Batkenella Gorochov p. 90
1995	Brevibatkenella Gorochov p. 90
1995	Dolichobatkenella Gorochov p. 90
1995	Eubatkenella Gorochov p. 90
1995	Gryllacrimima Gorochov p. 90
2001	Gryllacrimima Wappler p. 91
2005	Batkenella Gorochov p. 179
2005	Brevibatkenella Gorochov p. 179
2005	Dolichobatkenella Gorochov p. 179
2005	Eubatkenella Gorochov p. 179
2005	Gryllacrimima Gorochov p. 179

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Ecdysozoa
—	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
class	Insecta
—	Dicondylia
—	Paranotalia

Rank	Name	Author
subclass	Pterygota	()
—	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
—	Polyneoptera	Martynov 1938
order	Orthoptera
suborder	Ensifera	Chopard 1920
infraorder	Oedischiidea	()
superfamily	Oedischioidea
family	Proparagryllacrididae
genus	Gryllacrimima

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Gryllacrimima Sharov 1968

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†Gryllacrimima johnski Wappler 2001

†Gryllacrimima perfecta Sharov 1968

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Invalid names: Batkenella megaptera Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Brevibatkenella abscisa Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Dolichobatkenella perlonga Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Eubatkenella devexa Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Gryllacrimima elongata Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Gryllacrimima madygenioides Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Gryllacrimima simplicis Gorochov 1987 [synonym]

Invalid names: Batkenella Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Brevibatkenella Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Dolichobatkenella Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Eubatkenella Gorochov 1987 [synonym]

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

chitinsubo

Ontogeny:

moltingsubo

Grouping:

gregarioussubo

Environment:

terrestrialsubo

Locomotion:

fast-movingsubo

Life habit:

ground dwellingsubo

Diet:

herbivoresubo

Vision:

well-developedsubo

Reproduction:

oviparoussubo

Dispersal:

direct/internalsubo

Dispersal 2:

mobilesubo

Created:

2011-07-02 09:58:43

Modified:

2011-07-01 18:58:43

Source: subo = suborder

Reference: Tillyard 1921

Age range: base of the Ladinian to the top of the Carnian or 242.00000 to 228.00000 Ma

Collections (4 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Ladinian	242.0 - 237.0	Kyrgyzstan (Osh)	Brevibatkenella abscisa (106090) G. perfecta (106088) G. perfecta, G. simplicis, G. elongata, G. madygenioides, Batkenella megaptera, Dolichobatkenella perlonga, Eubatkenella devexa (110763)
Carnian	237.0 - 228.0	South Africa (Eastern Cape)	G. sp., G. johnski (23142)