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Cardiolariidae

Bivalvia - Nuculida - Cardiolariidae

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1979Afghanodesmatidae Scarlato and Starobogatov
1997Cardiolariidae Cope p. 736
2010Afghanodesmatidae Bouchet et al. p. 114
2010Cardiolariidae Bouchet et al. p. 114
2011Afghanodesmatidae Carter et al. p. 6
2016Cardiolariidae Mondal and Harries pp. Supp. Table 1
2025Afghanodesmatidae Wang et al. p. 4

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
RankNameAuthor
classBivalvia
—Eubivalvia
subclassProtobranchia(Pelseneer 1889)
superorderNuculiformiiDall 1889
orderNuculida(Dall 1889)
familyCardiolariidae
familyCardiolariidae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Cardiolariidae Cope 1997
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G. †Cardiolaria Munier-Chalmas 1876
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†Cardiolaria barrandei Munier-Chalmas 1876
†Cardiolaria beirensis Sharpe 1853
Invalid names: Honeymania McLearn 1918 [synonym]
G. †Deceptrix Fuchs 1919
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Subg. †Deceptrix (Devonodeceptrix) Sanchez et al. 1995
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†Deceptrix banksi Pojeta and Gilbert-Tomlinson 1977
†Deceptrix carinata Fuchs 1919
†Deceptrix scofieldi Ulrich 1894
G. †Inaequidens Pojeta and Gilbert-Tomlinson 1977
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†Inaequidens campbelli Pojeta and Gilbert-Tomlinson 1977
†Inaequidens davisi Pojeta and Gilbert-Tomlinson 1977
Invalid names: Afghanodesmatidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979 [replaced]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: slow-movingo
Life habit: infaunalo
Diet: deposit feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 11:48:11
Modified: 2009-10-10 17:24:25
Source: o = order, c = class
Reference: Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Warendian to the top of the Emsian or 486.85000 to 393.47000 Ma

Collections (114 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Warendian486.85 - 484.3Australia (Northern Territory) Deceptrix sp. A (77768)
Rangerian471.3 - 470.3USA (Nevada) Deceptrix sp. (297 104452 104453)
Middle Ordovician471.3 - 458.2USA (Kentucky) Deceptrix sp. (10745)
Whiterockian - Blackriveran471.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Deceptrix sp. (23547)
Sarka469.4 - 463.3Czechia Deceptrix sp., Praeleda compar, Praeleda amica (3857)
Darriwilian469.4 - 458.2Australia (Northern Territory) Inaequidens campbelli (79235)
Darriwilian469.4 - 458.2China (Yunnan) Praeleda sp. (241215)
Darriwilian - Sandbian469.4 - 452.8China (Guangdong) Cardiolaria sp., Inaequidens sp., Inaequidens davisi (275440)
Abereiddian468.0 - 461.1United Kingdom (Wales) Praeleda multidentata (232330) Praeleda subtilis (20699)
Early/Lower Llanvirn468.0 - 461.1Norway (Trøndelag) Deceptrix sp. (191062)
Oretanian468.0 - 461.0Spain (Toledo) Cardiolaria sp., Deceptrix sp. (20898) Deceptrix sp. (20899)
Oretanian468.0 - 461.0Spain (Cuidad Real) Cardiolaria beirensis (20918)
Oretanian468.0 - 461.0Spain (Oviedo) Cardiolaria sp. (21094)
Oretanian468.0 - 461.0Morocco Cardiolaria sp. (20972 20974)
Oretanian468.0 - 461.0Spain (Guadalajara) Cardiolaria beirensis (194897)
Llanvirn468.0 - 458.2Ireland Praeleda sp. (381)
Letna - Harnagian463.3 - 457.2Czechia Deceptrix sp., Praeleda amica (3861)
Late/Upper Llandeilo461.1 - 458.2Spain Cardiolaria beirensis (20919)
Dobrotivian461.0 - 459.7Spain (Cáceres) Cardiolaria beirensis (174658)
Dobrotivian461.0 - 459.7Morocco (Taroudannt) Cardiolaria sp. (20971)
Dobrotivian461.0 - 459.7Portugal Praeleda sp. (20932 20933)
Dobrotivian461.0 - 459.7Czechia Deceptrix sp., Praeleda amica (3859)
Dobrotivian461.0 - 459.7Spain (Ciudad Real) Cardiolaria beirensis (174660)
Dobrotivian461.0 - 459.7Spain (Jaén) Cardiolaria beirensis (174657)
Dobrotivian461.0 - 459.7France (Finistere) Praeleda sp. (20872)
Dobrotivian461.0 - 459.7Spain (Toledo and Cuidad Real) Cardiolaria sp., Deceptrix sp. (20893)
Dobrotivian461.0 - 459.7Spain (Guadalajara) Cardiolaria beirensis (194899) Praeleda minute sp. (194901 194902)
Dobrotivian - Berounian461.0 - 450.1Portugal Praeleda sp. (20931)
Dobrotivian - Berounian461.0 - 450.1France Deceptrix sp. (20846)
Dobrotivian - Caradoc461.0 - 449.5Spain (Ciudad Real) Cardiolaria sp. (20892)
Berounian459.7 - 450.1France (Normandy) Deceptrix ciae (20837)
Berounian - Caradoc459.7 - 449.5Portugal Praeleda sp. (20954)
Bohdalec459.3 - 445.2Czechia Deceptrix sp. (3873) Praeleda compar, Praeleda amica (238012)
Vinice - Late/Upper Ordovician459.3 - 443.1Czechia Deceptrix sp., Praeleda pulchra, Praeleda amica (3863)
Zahorany - Late/Upper Ordovician459.3 - 443.1Czechia Deceptrix sp., Praeleda pulchra, Praeleda compar, Praeleda amica (3865)
Soudleyan458.2 - 457.2United Kingdom (Wales) Cardiolaria sp. (3362)
Soudleyan - Longvillian458.2 - 455.0United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) Deceptrix sp. (13840)
Sandbian458.2 - 452.8Czechia Deceptrix sp. (3856)
Gisbornian458.2 - 452.3Australia (Tasmania) Deceptrix banksi (79237)
Caradoc458.2 - 449.5Poland Deceptrix sp. (233108)
Mohawkian457.3 - 451.0USA (Tennessee) Deceptrix sp. (86093 86094 86110)
Mohawkian457.3 - 451.0USA (Kentucky) Deceptrix sp. (85992 86000)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Deceptrix sp. (23612 23614 23615 23617 23619 23620)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Deceptrix sp. (23555 23556)
Blackriveran - Rocklandian457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Deceptrix sp. (23557)
Rocklandian - Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Deceptrix sp. (23550)
Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Kentucky) Deceptrix hartsvillensis (87822) Deceptrix sp. (87813)
Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota, Illinois, Iowa) Deceptrix sp. (23552)
Actonian - Onnian454.0 - 449.5United Kingdom (England) Praeleda sp. (3656 3657)
Chatfieldian453.8 - 451.0Canada (Ontario) Ctenodonta scofieldi (26271)
Chatfieldian453.8 - 451.0USA (Kentucky) Deceptrix perminuta (34559 34561) Deceptrix sp. (34546 34555 48791) Deceptrix sp., Deceptrix perminuta (34547)
Katian452.8 - 445.2USA (Kentucky) Deceptrix sp. (10752)
Katian452.8 - 445.2USA (New York) Deceptrix sp. (236743)
Eastonian452.3 - 449.0Australia (Tasmania) Deceptrix banksi (79238) Inaequidens davisi (79239)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Ohio) Deceptrix sp. (72908)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Indiana) Deceptrix sp. (376)
Maysvillian - Richmondian450.2 - 445.5USA (Ohio) Deceptrix sp. (351)
Kralodvorian - Rawtheyan450.1 - 445.2Czechia Praeleda compar, Praeleda amica (238013)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Indiana) Deceptrix sp. (361 72430 72473 72475 72481 72482 72483 72520)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Kentucky) Deceptrix sp. (72853 73066 73107)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Ohio) Deceptrix albertina (27499) Deceptrix sp. (367 72554)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1USA (Indiana) Deceptrix albertina (64230 64232) Deceptrix decipiens (64164)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1Norway (Trondheim) Deceptrix sp. (55724)
Cautleyan - Ashgill449.2 - 443.1United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) Deceptrix apjohnni, Deceptrix regularis, Deceptrix semitruncata, Deceptrix subtruncata (13841)
Rawtheyan448.8 - 445.2United Kingdom (Wales) Deceptrix sp. (8370)
Hirnantian445.2 - 443.1China Deceptrix sp. (61386)
Hirnantian445.2 - 443.1China (Shaanxi) Deceptrix sp. (75542)
Hirnantian445.2 - 443.1Czechia (Praha) Praeleda compar (149320)
Llandovery443.1 - 432.9USA (Ohio) Deceptrix sp. (448)
Wenlock - Ludlow432.9 - 422.7Argentina Deceptrix elongata, Deceptrix subtrigonalis (25062) Deceptrix subtrigonalis (25061) Deceptrix subtrigonalis, Deceptrix elongata (25060)
Pragian413.02 - 410.62Argentina (San Juan) Deceptrix jachalensis (3521)
Emsian410.62 - 393.47Australia (New South Wales) Deceptrix clarkei (35557 35558)