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Eurygenium pacegnum

Mammalia - Notoungulata

Taxonomy
Eurygenium pacegnum was named by Shockey (1997). Its type specimen is MNHN Bol-V-003643, a partial skeleton (Rostrum with complete and well-preserved upper dentition), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Salla, which is in a Deseadan terrestrial horizon in the Salla Formation of Bolivia.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1997Eurygenium pacegnum Shockey p. 588 figs. 2B, 3-5

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
RankNameAuthor
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
AfrotheriaStanhope et al. 1998
Paenungulatomorpha
PaenungulataSimpson 1945
Sudamericungulata
orderNotoungulata
suborderToxodontiaAmeghino 1887
Eutoxodontia
genusEurygeniumAmeghino 1894
speciespacegnum

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Eurygenium pacegnum Shockey 1997
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
B. J. Shockey 1997Palate and muzzle not conspicuously broad, as that of E. latirostris; no bifurcation of anterior arm of upper molar lingual infolding of enamel (or fossettes with wear); pro- toloph of M2 long, giving tooth distinctive oblique appearance. Lower incisors lacking labial longitudinal groove, and canines not projecting laterally, as occurring in Morphippus imbricatus. Size similar to Rhynchippus equinus, but entolophid fossettids of lower molars absent, upper premolar anterolingual cingula absent, anteroposterior dimension of upper premolars shorter, manus tetradactyl, and third trochanter more proximally placed. Size greater than R. pumulis and R. brasiliensis. Differs from Pascualihippus boliviensis by rounded muzzle, I3 less reduced, labial upper molar fossette absent, and aterolingual cingulae of upper premolars absent.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: scansorialsubc
Diet: herbivoreo
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2009-01-05 17:11:49
Modified: 2009-01-05 19:11:49
Source: o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: MacFadden et al. 1996, Ji et al. 2002, Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988, Lillegraven 1979

Age range: Deseadan or 29.00000 to 21.00000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Deseadan29.0 - 21.0Bolivia Eurygenium pacegnum (type locality: 95688)
Deseadan29.0 - 21.0Bolivia (La Paz) Eurygenium pacegnum (133615)