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Canaanimys

Mammalia - Rodentia

Species
C. maquiensis (type species)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2011Canaanimys Antoine et al. p. 1321 figs. 2t-f'
2015Canaanimys Arnal and Vucetich

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
GliriformesWyss and Meng 1996
Glires()
Simplicidentata()
orderRodentiaBowdich 1821
CtenohystricaHuchon et al. 2000
infraorderHystricognathi(Tullberg 1899)
Caviomorpha(Wood and Patterson 1955)
genusCanaanimys

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Canaanimys Antoine et al. 2011
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Canaanimys maquiensis Antoine et al. 2011
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
P. O. Antoine et al. 2011iny rodent (body mass estimated at approx. 40 g) characterized by brachydont and bunolo- phodont teeth. It differs from all other caviomorphs in having teeth with moderately low and sharp transverse crest(id)s, lower molars having generally incomplete metalophulid II, and pentalophodont upper molars with a well-developed metaloph that turns anteriorly (not pos- teriorly) and connects either to the mesolophule lingually or to the mesial extremity of the anterior arm of the hypocone—a primitive condition that is reminiscent of that found in stem Hystricognathi (e.g. Baluchimys, Protophiomys, Waslamys, Phiomys, Hodsahibia, Bugtimys and Ottomania). The lingual protoloph is either slightly
developed or lacking (i.e. taeniodont pattern).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: herbivoreo
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-26 14:04:46
Modified: 2005-08-26 16:04:46
Source: o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Carroll 1988, Lillegraven 1979, Ji et al. 2002, Hendy et al. 2009, Nowak 1999

Age range: base of the Priabonian to the top of the Rupelian or 38.00000 to 28.10000 Ma

Collections (5 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Middle Eocene47.8 - 37.71Peru C. sp. (176136)
Priabonian - Rupelian38.0 - 28.1Peru (Loreto) C. maquiensis (144474)
Late/Upper Eocene37.2 - 33.9Peru C. maquiensis (207066 207067)
Rupelian33.9 - 28.1Peru (Departamento de Ucayali) C. maquiensis (149523)