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Panctenata

Arachnida - Pseudoscorpiones

Taxonomy
Panctenata was named by Harvey (1992). It is extant.

It was assigned to Iocheirata by Dunlop et al. (2013), Benavides et al. (2019).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1992Panctenata Harvey
2013Panctenata Dunlop et al. p. 50
2019Panctenata Benavides et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—EcdysozoaAguinaldo et al. 1997
—Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
—Deuteropoda
subphylumChelicerataHeymons 1901
—EuchelicerataWeygoldt and Paulus 1979
—Prosomapoda
RankNameAuthor
—Planaterga
—Dekatriata
—SclerophorataKamenz et al. 2011
classArachnidaLamarck 1801
—HaplocnemataBorner 1904
orderPseudoscorpionesLatreille 1817
—HomosphyronidaChamberlin 1929
suborderIocheirataHarvey 1992
infraorderPanctenataHarvey 1992
infraorderPanctenataHarvey 1992

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Infraor. Panctenata Harvey 1992
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Superfm. Cheiridioidea Hansen 1894
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Fm. Cheiridiidae Hansen 1894
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G. Cheiridium Menge 1855
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†Cheiridium hartmanni Menge 1854
G. Cryptocheiridium Chamberlin 1931
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†Cryptocheiridium antiquum Schawaller 1981
Fm. Pseudochiridiidae Chamberlin 1923
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G. Pseudochiridium With 1906
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†Pseudochiridium lindae Judson 2007
Superfm. Cheliferoidea Risso 1826
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Fm. Atemnidae Kishida 1929
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Subfm. Atemninae Kishida 1929
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G. Paratemnoides Harvey 1991
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G. †Progonatemnus Beier 1955
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Fm. Cheliferidae Risso 1826
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Subfm. Cheliferinae Risso 1827
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Invalid names: Cheliferini Risso 1827 [empty]
G. †Dichela Menge 1854
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†Dichela berendtii Menge 1854
†Dichela gracilis Beier 1937
†Dichela granulatus Beier 1937
Invalid names: Oligochelifer Beier 1937 [synonym]
G. †Electrochelifer Beier 1937
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†Electrochelifer mengei Beier 1937
G. †Heurtaultia Judson 2009
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G. Parawithius Chamberlin 1931
Subfm. Philomaoriinae Chamberlin 1931
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G. Philomaoria Chamberlin 1931
G. †Pycnochelifer Beier 1937
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†Pycnochelifer kleemanni Koch and Berendt 1854
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Invalid names: Obisium rathkii Koch and Berendt 1854 [synonym]
G. †Trachychelifer Hong 1983
Fm. Chernetidae Menge 1855
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G. Americhernes Muchmore 1976
G. Byrsochernes Beier 1959
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†Byrsochernes maatiatus Riquelme et al. 2014
Invalid names: Mayachernes Riquelme et al. 2014 [synonym]
G. Lustrochernes Beier 1932
G. †Oligochernes Beier 1937
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†Oligochernes bachofeni Beier 1937
†Oligochernes wigandi Menge 1854
G. Pachychernes Beier 1932
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†Pachychernes effossus Schawaller 1980
Fm. Withiidae Chamberlin 1931
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G. †Beierowithius Mahnert 1979
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G. Chelifer Geoffroy 1762
G. Dolichowithius Beier 1932
G. Withius Kew 1911
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†Withius eucarpus Dalman 1826
Superfm. Garypinoidea Daday 1888
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Fm. Garypinidae Daday 1888
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Subfm. Amblyolpiinae Harvey 2023
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G. Amblyolpium Simon 1898
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†Amblyolpium burmiticum Cockerell 1920
G. †Baltamblyolpium Stanczak et al. 2023
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†Baltamblyolpium gizmotum Stanczak et al. 2023
†Baltamblyolpium grabenhorsti Stanczak et al. 2023
Subfm. Garypininae Daday 1889
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G. †Ajkagarypinus Novák et al. 2023
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†Ajkagarypinus stephani Novák et al. 2023
G. †Cretogarypinus Sánchez‐García et al. 2024
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†Cretogarypinus zaragozai Sánchez‐García et al. 2024
G. Garypinus Daday 1888
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†Garypinus electri Beier 1937
Subfm. Protogarypininae Harvey 2023
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G. †Ithioreolpium Sánchez‐García et al. 2024
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Ithioreolpium alavensis Sánchez‐García et al. 2024
Invalid names: Larcidae Chamberlin 1930 [empty]
Superfm. Garypoidea Simon 1879
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Fm. Garypidae Simon 1879
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G. †Garypus Koch 1873
Fm. Geogarypidae Chamberlin 1930
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G. †Geogaranya Agnihotri et al. 2024
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†Geogaranya valiyaensis Agnihotri et al. 2024
G. Geogarypus Chamberlin 1930
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†Geogarypus gorskii Henderickx 2005
†Geogarypus major Beier 1937
Invalid names: Hesperolpiidae Chamberlin 1930 [empty], Menthidae Chamberlin 1930 [empty], Olpiidae Banks 1895 [empty]
Superfm. Sternophoroidea Chamberlin 1923
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Fm. Sternophoridae Chamberlin 1923
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G. Idiogaryops Hoff 1963
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: chitinc
Grouping: solitaryc
Environment: terrestrialc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Created: 2017-04-17 09:55:58
Modified: 2017-04-17 09:55:58
Source: c = class
Reference: Bush and Bambach 2015

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Albian to the top of the Holocene or 106.30000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 100.5 Ma

Collections (26 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Albian106.3 - 100.5Spain (Álava) Cretogarypinus zaragozai, Ithioreolpium alavensis (107098)
Late/Upper Albian106.3 - 100.5France (Poitou-Charentes) Cheliferidae indet., Heurtaultia rossiorum (99114)
Early/Lower Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9Myanmar Garypus burmiticus (123020)
Santonian85.7 - 83.6Hungary Ajkagarypinus stephani (224054)
Middle Campanian83.6 - 72.2Canada (Alberta) Chernetidae indet. (34896)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07India (Gujarat) Geogaranya valiyaensis (183742)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) Baltamblyolpium gizmotum (110735) Cheiridium sp. (120814) Chernetidae indet., Electrochelifer bachofeni, Electrochelifer rapulitarsatus, Cheiridium hartmanni, Oligochernes bachofeni, Oligochelifer berendtii (123870) Pycnochelifer sp., Cheiridium hartmanni, Geogarypus macrodactylus, Progonatemnus succineus, Oligowithius sieboldi, Electrochelifer balticus (123771)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Russian Federation Garypinus electri (123419)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Poland Chelifer kleemanni, Obisium rathkii (109625) Chelifer kleemanni, Obisium rathkii, Chelifer wigandi, Chelifer hartmanni, Dichela berendtii, Obisium sieboldtii, Garypinus electri, Geogarypus macrodactylus, Geogarypus major, Oligochelifer gracilis, Oligochelifer serratidentatus, Oligochelifer granulatus, Electrochelifer mengei (120811) Geogarypus gorskii (124519)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Ukraine Geogarypus gorskii (154710)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Germany (Halle) Baltamblyolpium grabenhorsti (147606)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98Mexico (Chiapas) Cheliferini indet. (178679) Mayachernes maatiatus (163578)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98Mexico Chernetidae indet., Lustrochernes sp. 1 (21977) Paratemnoides sp., Lustrochernes sp. 2 (146607)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98New Zealand (Otago) Philomaoria sp. (191650)
Burdigalian - Langhian20.45 - 13.82Dominican Republic Idiogaryops pumilus (123422) Pachychernes sp., Pachychernes effossus, Americhernes sp., Cryptocheiridium antiquum, Parawithius sp. (122474) Pseudochiridium lindae (156229)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Tanzania Chelifer eucarpus (152160)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Colombia (Santander) Paratemnoides nidificator, Pachychernes subrobustus (147613)