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Carabini
Taxonomy
Carabini was named by Latreille (1802). It is extant. Its type is Carabus.
It was assigned to Carabidae by LeConte (1861); and to Carabinae by Tamutis et al. (2011), Bouchard et al. (2011).
It was assigned to Carabidae by LeConte (1861); and to Carabinae by Tamutis et al. (2011), Bouchard et al. (2011).
Subtaxa
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1802 | Carabini Latreille p. 80 |
| 1861 | Carabini LeConte p. 9 |
| 1962 | Calosominae Fernández de Villalta |
| 1996 | Calosomina Hayashi p. 227 |
| 2011 | Carabini Bouchard et al. |
| 2011 | Carabini Tamutis et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Tr. Carabini Latreille 1802
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G. Calosoma Weber 1801
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†Calosoma agassizi Barthelemy-Lapommeraye 1846
†Calosoma brunneum Hong 1985
†Calosoma calvini Wickham 1909
†Calosoma caraboides Heer 1860
†Calosoma catenulatum Heer 1860
†Calosoma ceresti Nel 1987
†Calosoma cockerelli Wickham 1910
†Calosoma emmonsi Scudder 1900
†Calosoma escheri Heer 1860
†Calosoma escrobiculatum Heer 1860
†Calosoma fernquisti Cockerell 1925
†Calosoma grasui Paucă and Ciobanu 1978
†Calosoma heeri Scudder 1895
Calosoma inquisitor Linnaeus 1758
†Calosoma jaccardi Heer 1860
†Calosoma kimi Lee and Nam 2021
Calosoma maderae Fabricius 1775
†Calosoma nauckianum Heer 1860
Calosoma semilaeve LeConte 1852
Calosoma sycophanta Linnaeus 1758 [forest caterpillar hunter]
G. Carabus Linnaeus 1758
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Subg. Carabus (Aulonocarabus) Reitter 1896
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Carabus (Aulonocarabus) truncaticollis Eschscholtz 1833
Subg. Carabus (Hemicarabus) Gehin 1876
Subg. Carabus (Homoeocarabus) Reitter 1896
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Carabus (Homoeocarabus) maeander Fischer von Waldheim 1822
†Carabus agassizi Barthelemy-Lapommeraye 1846
Carabus clathratus Linnaeus 1761
Carabus clatratus Linnaeus 1761
†Carabus foveolatus Piton 1935
Carabus granulatus Linnaeus 1758
Carabus hortensis Linnaeus 1758
†Carabus jeffersoni Scudder 1900
Carabus kollari Palliardi 1825
Carabus maderae Fabricius 1775
†Carabus maeandroides Lomnicki 1894
†Carabus mecothoracus Zhang 1989
†Carabus neli Deuve 1998
†Carabus novalensis Omboni 1886
†Carabus ovalus Hong and Wang 1986
†Carabus praearvensis Lomnicki 1894
Carabus vietinghoffii Adams 1812
Invalid names: Calosomini Bonelli 1810 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Lutetian to the top of the Rancholabrean or 48.07000 to 0.01400 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.03 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.03 Ma
Collections (68 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lutetian | Germany (Sachsen-Anhalt) | Carabus sp. (155693) | |
| Lutetian | Italy | Carabus novalensis (152680) | |
| Priabonian | United Kingdom (England) | Calosoma sp. (123960) | |
| Chadronian | USA (Colorado) | Calosoma calvini (106379) Calosoma calvini, Calosoma cockerelli (124002) Calosoma emmonsi (113749) Carabus jeffersoni, Calosoma emmonsii (106384) | |
| MP 23 | France | Calosoma agassizi (122535) Calosoma agassizi, Carabus ceresti (122984 155667) | |
| Rupelian | Romania | Calosoma grasui (113962) | |
| Rupelian | France (Alpes-de-Haute) | Calosoma agassizi (155208) | |
| Chattian | France (Bouches-Du-Rhone) | Calosoma agassizi (113712 122582 123943) | |
| Chattian | France (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) | Calosoma agassizi (122487) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | France (Puy-de-Dome) | Calosoma agassizi (155204) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | France (Aix-en-Provence) | Calosoma agassizi (114117) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | South Korea | Calosoma kimi (223984) | |
| Burdigalian | China (Shandong) | Calosoma maderae (128549 128552) Calosoma maderae, Carabus mecothoracus (128551) Calosoma maderae, Carabus ovalus (128550) Shanwangicarabus brunneus (130412) | |
| Burdigalian | Greece | Calosoma exscrobiculatum (144526) | |
| Langhian | USA (Washington) | Calosoma fernquisti (122750) | |
| Middle Miocene | Japan | Calosoma sp. (153619) | |
| Sarmatian | Germany (Baden-Württemberg) | Calosoma escrobiculatum, Calosoma nauckianum, Calosoma catenulatum, Calosoma deplanatum, Calosoma escheri (117252) Calosoma heeri (113830) | |
| Sarmatian | Switzerland | Calosoma jaccardi, Calosoma caraboides (153996) | |
| Tortonian | France | Carabus foveolatus (138763) | |
| Vallesian - Turolian | Spain (Lleida) | Campalita deplanatum (140806) | |
| Turolian | France (Ardèche) | Carabus neli (113893) | |
| Messinian | Japan | Apotomopterus sp. (160538) | |
| Messinian | USA (Alaska) | Carabus truncaticollis (123352) | |
| Messinian | France (Cantal) | Carabus cancellatus (122195) | |
| Piacenzian | USA (Alaska) | Carabus nemoralis (162796) | |
| Piacenzian | Germany (Niedersachsen) | Calosoma maderae, Calosoma inquisitor, Calosoma sycophanta (109196) | |
| Gelasian | USA (Alaska) | Carabus nemoralis (162795) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Japan | Carabus sp., Calosoma inquisitor, Carabus sp. (153617) Carabus sp., Calosomina indet. (153618) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Russian Federation | Carabus truncaticollis (163069) | |
| Calabrian | Japan | Carabus sp., Apotomopterus maacki, Hemicarabus maeander (160539) | |
| Chibanian | Japan | Carabus blaptoides (165706) Carabus sp. (165708) Carabus sp., Carabus maacki, Carabus japonicus (165700) Carabus sp., Carabus sp., Carabus granulatus (165704) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Japan (Kumamoto) | Carabus sp. (165715) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | United Kingdom | Carabus sp. (168266) | |
| Rancholabrean | USA (California) | Calosoma semilaeve (150336) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Wisconsin) | Carabus taedatus (169406) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Ukraine | Carabus praeviolaceus, Carabus maeandroides, Carabus praearvensis, Carabus dzieduszyckii (153476) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | United Kingdom (Worcestershire) | Carabus sp., Carabus hortensis (163070) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Washington) | Carabus taedatus (157092 167662) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Pennsylvania) | Carabus maeander (137209 137210 137212) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Russian Federation | Carabus sp. (153446) Carabus truncaticollis (153443 173208 173216) Carabus vietinghoffi (163102) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Japan | Carabus sp. (165701) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Russian Federation (Astrakhan) | Carabus clathratus (125794) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Illinois) | Carabus maeander (164922) | |
| Tarantian | USA (Pennsylvania) | Carabus maeander (137201 137204) |