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Carcinosomatidae
Taxonomy
Carcinosomatidae was named by Stormer (1934). Its type is Carcinosoma. It is the type family of Carcinosomatoidea.
It was assigned to Eurypteracea by Størmer (1955); to Hughmilleroidea by Braddy et al. (2002); and to Carcinosomatoidea by Dunlop et al. (2013), Dunlop et al. (2020), Lamsdell (2025).
It was assigned to Eurypteracea by Størmer (1955); to Hughmilleroidea by Braddy et al. (2002); and to Carcinosomatoidea by Dunlop et al. (2013), Dunlop et al. (2020), Lamsdell (2025).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1934 | Carcinosomatidae Stormer |
1955 | Carcinosomatidae Størmer p. 34 |
2002 | Carcinosomatidae Braddy et al. p. 902 |
2013 | Carcinosomatidae Dunlop et al. p. 22 |
2020 | Carcinosomatidae Dunlop et al. p. 22 |
2025 | Carcinosomatidae Lamsdell |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Carcinosomatidae Stormer 1934
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G. †Carcinosoma Claypole 1890
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†Carcinosoma scoticus Laurie 1899
Invalid names: Eurysoma Claypole 1890 [synonym]
G. †Cruinnopterus Lamsdell 2025
G. †Eocarcinosoma
G. †Eusarcana Strand 1942
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†Eusarcana acrocephalus Semper 1898
†Eusarcana obesus Woodward 1868
†Eusarcana scorpionis Grote and Pitt 1875
Invalid names: Eusarcus Grote and Pitt 1875 [synonym], Paracarcinosoma [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: o = order | |||||
Reference: Aberhan et al. 2004 |
Age range: base of the Telychian to the top of the Early/Lower Emsian or 438.60000 to 399.50000 Ma
Collections (34 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Llandovery | Canada (Ontario) | Carcinosoma libertyi (13854) | |
Llandovery | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Carcinosoma scoticum (26885) | |
Llandovery - Wenlock | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Carcinosoma scorpionoides, Paracarcinosoma obesus (26889) | |
Llandovery - Wenlock | Libya | Carcinosoma sp. (26987) | |
Llandovery - Ludlow | USA (New York) | Rhinocarcinosoma cicerops (12764) | |
Silurian | USA (Pennsylvania) | Rhinocarcinosoma cicerops (12763) | |
Silurian | USA (New York) | Carcinosoma sp. (10455) | |
Telychian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Eurypterus scoticus (153581) | |
Sheinwoodian | Sweden | Holmipterus suecicus (233124) | |
Sheinwoodian | Sweden (Gotland) | Holmipterus suecicus (26919) | |
Wenlock | Canada (Ontario) | Carcinosoma logani (14194) | |
Wenlock | USA (New York) | Eusarcus sp. (471) | |
Wenlock | Canada (Nunavut) | Carcinosoma sp. (26881) | |
Homerian - Gorstian | USA (New York) | Eusarcus sp. (26867) | |
Rootsikula | Estonia | Carcinosoma sp. (26922) | |
Ludlow | USA (New York) | Carcinosoma spiniferus (26080) | |
Ludfordian | USA (Indiana) | Carcinosoma newlini (14207) | |
Ludfordian | United Kingdom (England) | Carcinosoma harleyi (26911) Carcinosoma punctatum (26910) | |
Ludfordian | Canada (Nunavut) | Rhinocarcinosoma sp. (26884) | |
Pridoli | USA (Indiana) | Carcinosoma newlini (518) | |
Pridoli | Czechia | Paracarcinosoma acrocephala, Paracarcinosoma acrocephalus (13894) Paracarcinosoma acrocephalus (232620) | |
Pridoli | USA (New York) | Carcinosoma scorpionis (491 75508) Carcinosoma sp. (542) Paracarcinosoma scorpionis (26089 26868) | |
Pridoli | Vietnam | Rhinocarcinosoma dosonensis (125232 184695) | |
Lochkovian | Czechia | Paracarcinosoma acrocephalus (13895) | |
Early/Lower Emsian | Germany (Alken) | Carcinosoma sp. (27049) | |
Emsian | Canada (Northwest Territories) | Carcinosoma sp. (136240) | |
Emsian | Canada (Northern Territories) | Carcinosoma sp. (233061) |