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Emanuella
Taxonomy
Emanuella was named by Grabau (1923) [Sepkoski's age data: D Emsi-u D Fras-u Sepkoski's reference number: 24,25,1215]. It is not extant.
It was assigned to Ambocoeliidae by Savage and Baxter (1995); to Spiriferida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Rhynchospiriferinae by Goldman and Mitchell (1990), Williams et al. (2006).
It was assigned to Ambocoeliidae by Savage and Baxter (1995); to Spiriferida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Rhynchospiriferinae by Goldman and Mitchell (1990), Williams et al. (2006).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1923 | Emanuella Grabau |
| 1990 | Emanuella Goldman and Mitchell |
| 1995 | Emanuella Savage and Baxter p. 1041 |
| 2002 | Emanuella Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Paraemanuella Sepkoski |
| 2006 | Emanuella Williams et al. p. 1739 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Emanuella Grabau 1923
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†Emanuella delicata Wang 1985
†Emanuella plicata Grabau 1931
†Emanuella praeumbona Hall 1857
Invalid names: Paraemanuella [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: superf = superfamily, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Eifelian to the top of the Late/Upper Frasnian or 393.47000 to 372.15000 Ma
Collections (158 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eifelian | USA (Nevada) | E. sp. (612 5291 5292 5295 5296 5297 5317) E. spp. (5293) | |
| Eifelian | Russian Federation (Nenets) | E. subumbona (81606) | |
| Eifelian | Canada (Manitoba) | E. sp. (228068 228078 228100 228104) | |
| Eifelian | USA (Iowa) | E. ii, E. sublineata (93840) | |
| Eifelian | Myanmar | E. inflata (25737) E. sp. (64813) | |
| Eifelian | Canada (Nunavut) | E. sp. (26604 26605 26607 26608 26609 26611) | |
| Eifelian | Canada (Yukon) | E. meristoides (223528) | |
| Eifelian | Canada (Northwest Territories) | E. sp. (55468 55485 55604) | |
| Eifelian - Givetian | USA (Alaska) | E. sp. (36602) | |
| Eifelian - Givetian | Canada (Northwest Territories) | E. sp. (618 619 620 621 622 660 661) | |
| Eifelian - Givetian | USA (Iowa) | E. ii, E. sublineata, E. meristoides (93841) | |
| Eifelian - Givetian | USA (Nevada) | E. meristoides, E. sp. (94249) E. sp. (94266 94268 94278) | |
| Middle Devonian | USA (California) | E. sp. (226303) | |
| Early/Lower Givetian | Czechia (Moravia) | E. mimula (5773) E. pachyrincha (5774) | |
| Givetian | USA (New York) | Ambocoelia praeumbona (9355) E. praeumbona (76335 89657 89658 89691 89692 89696 89704 89705 89714 89716 89718 89721 89737 89738 89741 89742 89744 89750 89751 89752 89753 89754 89766 89767 89783 89790 89791 89792 89793 89795 89801 89802 89810 89812 94449 94453) E. subumbona (9375 76342 89800 89805 89807 89811 89816 89818 89819 89824 89825 89826 89828 89829 89831 94437 94438) | |
| Givetian | USA (Nevada) | E. sp. (94269 94272 94402 94403 94404) E. sp. A (94270 94271) | |
| Givetian | Canada (Ontario) | E. sp. A (65029) E. sp. B, E. sp. A (40043) | |
| Givetian | Canada (Yukon) | E. meristoides, E. richardsoni (96334) | |
| Givetian | Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) | E. inflata (112146) | |
| Givetian | China (Guangxi) | E. sp. (4014 4016 4827) E. takwanensis (4013 4791 4792) E. takwanensis, E. transversa (4015) E. takwangensis (13159) E. transversa (4020) | |
| Givetian | Canada (Manitoba) | E. richardsoni (6718 6719 6720 6721 6722 6723 6724 6725) E. sp. (228113) E. subumbona (94133) | |
| Givetian | Canada (Alberta, Saskatchewan, Mackenzie) | E. vernilis (94530) | |
| Givetian | Russian Federation (Kemerovskaya Oblast) | E. subumbona (84384) E. subumbona, E. takwanensis (84386) | |
| Givetian | Canada (Northwest Territories) | E. caldwelli, E. meristoides, E. sublineata (94512 94513) E. meristoides, E. sublineata (94511 94514) E. sp. (96318 96332) | |
| Givetian | Vietnam | E. cicer, E. takwanensis (83244) E. ronensis (83344) | |
| Givetian | China (Sichuan) | E. takwanensis, E. parvissima, E. pentagona, E. transversa (74633) | |
| Givetian - Frasnian | Canada (Ontario) | E. martisoni (40045) | |
| Givetian - Frasnian | Vietnam | E. cicer, E. takwanensis, E. ronensis (83340) | |
| Givetian - Frasnian | Russian Federation (Orenburgskaya Oblast) | E. subumbona (83915) E. subumbona, E. pachyrincha (83916) | |
| Middle Givetian | China | E. plicata (212695) | |
| Late/Upper Givetian | Russian Federation (Orenburgskaya Oblast) | E. subumbona (83914) | |
| Late/Upper Givetian | Tajikistan | E. takwanensis (184352) | |
| Late/Upper Givetian - Early/Lower Frasnian | Spain | E. sp. (27713) | |
| Early/Lower Frasnian | Russian Federation (Orenburgskaya Oblast) | E. subumbona, E. pachyrincha (83917 83918 83919) | |
| Frasnian | USA (Idaho) | E. sp. (668) | |
| Frasnian | USA (Montana) | E. sp. (632) | |
| Frasnian | Canada (Manitoba) | E. richardsoni (6726 6727 6728) | |
| Frasnian | Belgium (Couvin) | E. sp. (235106) | |
| Frasnian | Belgium (Frasnes) | E. sp. (235105) | |
| Late/Upper Devonian | China (Guangxi) | E. takwanensis (4701) | |
| Late/Upper Frasnian | USA (Alaska) | E. altus, E. neumani (3102) |