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Lindera
Taxonomy
Lindera was named by Thunberg (1783). It is extant.
It was assigned to Lauraceae by Liu et al. (1996).
It was assigned to Lauraceae by Liu et al. (1996).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Entered
by H. Wang on 2016-03-22
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1783 | Lindera Thunberg p. 64 |
| 1996 | Lindera Liu et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Lindera Thunberg 1783
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†Lindera obtusata Brown 1962
Lindera pulcherrima Hooker 1886
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: p = phylum | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Paleocene to the top of the Middle Pleistocene or 66.00000 to 0.12900 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 56.0 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 56.0 Ma
Collections (39 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paleocene | USA (Colorado) | L. obtusata (43286 53083) | |
| Paleocene | USA (Montana) | L. obtusata (40094 40098 40531 43404) | |
| Paleocene | USA (Wyoming) | L. obtusata (52868 57934 57967 57969) | |
| Tertiary | Japan (Oosani) | L. miyataensis (22826) | |
| Tertiary | Japan (Aichi) | L. miyataensis (22819) | |
| Ypresian | Canada (British Columbia) | L. sp. (227820) | |
| Eocene | USA (Colorado) | L. varifolia (24419) | |
| Eocene | China (Guizhou) | L. sp. (223895) | |
| Bridgerian | USA (Wyoming) | L. varifolia (21389 28744 28745 28746) | |
| Middle Eocene | USA (Oregon) | L. clarnensis (21220) | |
| Middle Eocene - Late/Upper Eocene | China (Liaoning) | L. antiqua (223815) | |
| Chadronian | USA (Colorado) | L. coloradica (24209) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene - Late/Upper Eocene | USA (Oregon) | L. oregona (35921) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Middle Miocene | China (Yunnan) | L. prelatifolia (223826) | |
| Miocene | China (Zhejiang) | L. xiananshanensis (224041) | |
| Miocene - Pliocene | Japan (Nagano) | L. protostrychnifolia (22787) | |
| Burdigalian | China (Shandong) | L. paraobtusiloba, L. shanwangensis (223803) | |
| Langhian - Messinian | Japan (Hirakata) | L. miyataensis (22744) | |
| Serravallian - Tortonian | Germany (Brandenburg) | L. paucinervis (27064) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Japan (Gunma) | L. paraobtusiloba (22755) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | China (Yunnan) | L. caudata, L. fragrans (222695) | |
| Tortonian - Messinian | Japan (Gunma) | L. erythrocarpa (21227) L. erythrocarpa, L. glauca (21234) L. erythrocarpa, L. glauca, L. miyataensis (21225) L. erythrocarpa, L. miyataensis (21239) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | China (Yunnan) | L. angustifolia (224402) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene | India (Arunachal Pradesh) | L. pulcherrima (224427) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Japan (Tokyo) | L. umbellata (224546) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Japan (Kyoto) | L. praecox (224408) |