PBDB Taxon

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Morphology	Ecology and taphonomy	External Literature Search	Age range and collections

Hylurgini

Insecta - Coleoptera - Curculionidae

Taxonomy

Hylurgidae was named by Gistel (1848). It is extant. Its type is Hylurgus.

It was reranked as the tribe Hylurgini by Bouchard et al. (2011), Petrov and Perkovsky (2018), Legalov (2019).

It was assigned to Scolytinae by Bouchard et al. (2011); to Hylesinitae by Petrov and Perkovsky (2018); and to Hylesininae by Legalov (2019).

Subtaxa

Dendroctonus, Hylurgus (type genus), Klesovia, Pseudohylesinus, Tomicus, Xylechinites, Xylechinus

Synonyms

Tomicini was named by Wood (1978). It is extant.

It was synonymized subjectively with Hylurgini by Bouchard et al. (2011).

It was assigned to Hylesininae by Wood and Bright (1992).

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1978	Tomicini Wood
1992	Tomicini Wood and Bright p. 103
2011	Hylurgini Bouchard et al. p. 634
2018	Hylurgini Petrov and Perkovsky p. 164
2019	Hylurgini Legalov p. 59

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Ecdysozoa	Aguinaldo et al. 1997
—	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
—	Deuteropoda
—	Mandibulata
—	Pancrustacea	Zrzavý and Štys 1997
—	Altocrustacea	Regier et al. 2010
superclass	Allotriocarida
—	Athalassocarida
—	Labiocarida	Schwentner et al. 2017
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
—	Cercofilata
class	Insecta
—	Dicondylia
—	Paranotalia

Rank	Name	Author
subclass	Pterygota	()
—	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
—	Holometabola
—	Aparaglossata
—	Neuropteriformia
—	Coleopterida
order	Coleoptera
—	Mesocoleoptera
—	Metacoleoptera
suborder	Polyphaga	Emery 1886
infraorder	Cucujiformia	Lameere 1938
—	Phytophaga
superfamily	Curculionoidea
family	Curculionidae	()
subfamily	Scolytinae	()
—	Hylesinitae	Erichson 1836
tribe	Hylurgini	()
tribe	Hylurgini	()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Tr. Hylurgini Gistel 1848

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G. Hylurgus Latreille 1806

G. †Klesovia Petrov and Perkovsky 2018

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†Klesovia pubescens Petrov and Perkovsky 2018

G. Tomicus Latreille 1802

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Tomicus piniperda Linnaeus 1758

G. †Xylechinites Hagedorn 1906

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†Xylechinites anceps Hagedorn 1906

G. Xylechinus Chapuis 1869

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†Xylechinus mozolevskae Petrov and Perkovsky 2008

Invalid names: Tomicini Wood 1978 [synonym]

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

chitinc

Environment:

terrestrialc

Locomotion:

actively mobilep

Created:

2017-04-17 09:56:18

Modified:

2017-04-17 09:56:18

Source: c = class, p = phylum

References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Uintan to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 46.20000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 39.7 Ma

Collections (15 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Uintan	46.2 - 39.7	Canada (Nunavut)	Dendroctonus sp. (139662)
Priabonian	37.71 - 33.9	Russian Federation (Kaliningrad)	Xylechinites anceps (123927)
Priabonian	37.71 - 33.9	Ukraine	Klesovia pubescens (122997) Xylechinus mozolevskae (113621)
Gelasian	2.58 - 1.8	Greenland	Tomicus piniperda (160109)
Late/Upper Pleistocene	0.129 - 0.0117	Canada (British Columbia)	Dendroctonus spp. (167673)
Late/Upper Pleistocene	0.129 - 0.0117	USA (Washington)	Pseudohylesinus nebulosus (167662 169372 169373 169375 169377 169379) Pseudohylesinus nebulosus, Dendroctonus rufipennis (169376 169378) Pseudohylesinus nebulosus, Pseudohylesinus sericeus (169380)