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Saurocephalus
Taxonomy
Saurocephalus was named by Harlan (1824) [Sepkoski's age data: K Coni K Maes Sepkoski's reference number: 915]. It is the type genus of Saurocephalidae.
It was assigned to Ichthyosauroidea by Fitzinger (1826); to Chirocentridae by Woodward (1901); to Saurocephalinae by Hay (1902); to Saurocephalidae by Thurmond and Jones (1981); to Pachycormiformes by Sepkoski (2002); and to Saurodontidae by Applegate (1970), Cavin et al. (2013), Ebersole et al. (2022).
It was assigned to Ichthyosauroidea by Fitzinger (1826); to Chirocentridae by Woodward (1901); to Saurocephalinae by Hay (1902); to Saurocephalidae by Thurmond and Jones (1981); to Pachycormiformes by Sepkoski (2002); and to Saurodontidae by Applegate (1970), Cavin et al. (2013), Ebersole et al. (2022).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1824 | Saurocephalus Harlan |
1826 | Saurocephalus Fitzinger p. 9 |
1873 | Daptinus Cope |
1901 | Saurocephalus Woodward p. 113 |
1902 | Saurocephalus Hay p. 385 |
1970 | Saurocephalus Applegate p. 420 |
1981 | Saurocephalus Thurmond and Jones p. 98 |
2002 | Saurocephalus Sepkoski |
2013 | Saurocephalus Cavin et al. p. 170 |
2022 | Saurocephalus Ebersole et al. p. 390 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Saurocephalus Harlan 1824
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†Saurocephalus arapahovius Cope 1872
†Saurocephalus broadheadi Stewart 1898
†Saurocephalus dentatus Stewart 1898
†Saurocephalus ferox Stewart 1898
†Saurocephalus lanciformis Harlan 1834
†Saurocephalus pamphagus Hay 1899
†Saurocephalus pygmaeus Loomis 1900
†Saurocephalus striatus Agassiz 1837
†Saurocephalus woodwardi Davis 1878
†Saurocephalus xiphirostris Stewart 1898
Invalid names: Daptinus Cope 1873 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: o = order, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988 |
Age range: base of the Hauterivian to the top of the Bartonian or 132.60000 to 37.71000 Ma
Collections (10 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Hauterivian | Switzerland | S. inflexus (2198) | |
Albian | Switzerland | S. albensis (2167) | |
Early/Lower Cenomanian | United Kingdom (England) | S. lanciformis (49496) | |
Santonian | USA (Alabama) | S. lanciformis (81928) | |
Late/Upper Santonian - Early/Lower Campanian | USA (Alabama) | S. lanciformis (81934 82053) | |
Campanian | USA (Wyoming) | S. sp. (105717) | |
Early/Lower Campanian | Russian Federation (Saratov) | S. lanciformis (224997) | |
Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Jordan | S. sp. (170239) | |
Bartonian | Egypt | S. fayumensis (42054) |