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Choiaella

Demospongiae - Protomonaxonida - Choiidae

Taxonomy
Choiaella was named by Rigby and Hou (1995) [Sepkoski's age data: Cm Atda-u Sepkoski's reference number: 1214]. It is not extant. It is considered to be a form taxon. Its type is Choiaella scotica.

It was assigned to Choiidae by Rigby and Hou (1995); to Demospongia by Sepkoski (2002); and to Porifera by Bambach et al. (2007).

Species
C. radiata, C. scotica (type species)
Species lacking formal opinion data
Entered
by J. Sepkoski on 2003-01-23; modified by C. Luo on 2017-10-02

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1995Choiaella Rigby and Hou
2002Choiaella Sepkoski
2007Choiaella Bambach et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongiae(Sollas 1875)
subclassClavaxinellidaLevi 1956
RankNameAuthor
orderProtomonaxonida
familyChoiidaeLaubenfels 1925
genusChoiaellaRigby and Hou 1995

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Choiaella Rigby and Hou 1995
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Choiaella radiata Rigby and Hou 1995
Choiaella scotica Beresi et al. 2010
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: silicac
Locomotion: stationaryg
Attached: yesg
Life habit: epifaunalg
Diet: suspension feederg
Vision: blindg
Created: 2009-02-19 18:11:48
Modified: 2010-08-24 07:38:27
Source: g = genus, c = class
References: Bambach et al. 2007, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Atdabanian to the top of the Caradoc or 521.00000 to 449.50000 Ma

Collections (20 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Cambrian538.8 - 506.5China (Yunnan) C. radiatia (156226)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0China (Guizhou) C. radiata (86849)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0China (Yunnan) C. radiata (68083 86851 90138 90164 90165 96402 96405)
Nangaoian521.0 - 514.5China (Yunnan) C. radiata (132327 132329 132330 194143 194150 194155 194160 194163)
Stage 4514.5 - 506.5China (Hunan) C. ovata, C. radiata (277901)
Tremadocian486.85 - 477.1Morocco C. sp. (96112)
Caradoc458.2 - 449.5United Kingdom (Scotland) C. scotica (184250)