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Etea angulata

Bivalvia - Cardiida - Arcticidae

Taxonomy
Meretrix angulata was named by Packard (1922). Its type specimen is UCMP 12307 and is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is UCMP loc. 2136, Santa Ana Mountains, which is in a Turonian/Campanian marine horizon in the Ladd Formation of California.

It was recombined as Etea angulata by Popenoe (1937), Anderson (1958).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1922Meretrix angulata Packard p. 425 figs. Plate 33, figure 5
1937Etea angulata Popenoe p. 385
1958Etea angulata Anderson p. 121

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
Eubivalvia
subclassAutobranchia(Groblen 1894)
infraclassHeteroconchia(Gray 1854)
CardiomorphiFerussac 1822
RankNameAuthor
CardioniFerussac 1822
CardiidiaFerussac 1822
CardiataFerussac 1822
superorderCardiiformiiFerussac 1822
orderCardiidaFerussac 1822
suborderCardiidinaFerussac 1822
Veneroidei(Gray 1854)
VeneroiteiGray 1854
superfamilyArcticoidea(Newton 1891)
familyArcticidaeNewton 1891
genusEteaConrad 1873
speciesangulata()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Etea angulata Packard 1922
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
E. L. Packard 1922Shell medium sized; inequilateral; posterior dorsal slope nearly straight; anterior end evenly rounded; posterior extremity truncated; base broadly rounded; Umbones tumid, with blunt beaks. Anterior dorsal margin slightly excavated underneath the beak; lunule ill-defined; a prominent ridge extends from the beak to the posterior ventral margin ; inner margin in smooth, hinge showing, imperfectly, three cardinals and two laterals. Length of type, 59 mm.; height, about 45 mm.; convexity , 15 mm.
W. P. Popenoe 1937The following notes sup- plement the original description of this species: Dentition of the right valve con- sists of two cardinal teeth and two lateral sockets; right anterior cardinal thin, laminar, oblique, lying close up under the Iunular border; right posterior cardinal longer, more robust, weakly bifid, the anterior element of the bifid tooth being short and splintlike; tooth obliquely ventrally directed; anterior socket deep, short, close to the anterior cardinal; pos- terior socket deep, narrow, long, situated midway between the umbo and the pos- terior end of the shell; dentition of the left valve consists of two cardinal teeth and two lateral teeth; anterior cardinal stout, triangular, weakly bifid, situated directly beneath the beak; posterior car- dinal long, thin, laminar, close up under the nymph; anterior lateral close to the beaks, short, stout, prominent; posterior lateral long, thin, distant from the beaks; ligament rather short, narrow, external; pallial line simple.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: facultatively mobileo
Life habit: infaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 12:26:58
Modified: 2004-02-28 14:26:58
Source: o = order, c = class
Reference: Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Late/Upper Turonian to the top of the Early/Lower Campanian or 93.90000 to 72.20000 Ma

Collections (13 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Turonian93.9 - 89.8USA (California) Etea angulata (215284)
Late/Upper Turonian - Middle Campanian93.9 - 72.2USA (California) Meretrix angulata (207816)
Early/Lower Campanian83.6 - 72.2USA (California) Etea angulata (185171 220929 238648)
Late/Upper Campanian83.6 - 72.2USA (California) Etea angulata (185168)
Middle Campanian83.6 - 72.2USA (California) Etea angulata (220910 220911 220913 220918 220919 220921 220926)