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Taxonomy
Strix cunicularia was named by Molina (1782). It is extant. It is the type species of Speotyto.
It was recombined as Speotyto cunicularia by Hay (1930), Wetmore (1937), Wetmore (1940), Miller and DeMay (1942), Wetmore (1956), Bernstein (1965), Campbell (1976), Olson and Steadman (1977) and Emslie (1998); it was recombined as Athene cunicularia by Olson and Hilgartner (1982), Pregill et al. (1988), Olson et al. (1990), Morgan (1994), Steadman et al. (2015), Clements et al. (2017) and Oswald and Steadman (2018).
It was recombined as Speotyto cunicularia by Hay (1930), Wetmore (1937), Wetmore (1940), Miller and DeMay (1942), Wetmore (1956), Bernstein (1965), Campbell (1976), Olson and Steadman (1977) and Emslie (1998); it was recombined as Athene cunicularia by Olson and Hilgartner (1982), Pregill et al. (1988), Olson et al. (1990), Morgan (1994), Steadman et al. (2015), Clements et al. (2017) and Oswald and Steadman (2018).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1782 | Strix cunicularia Molina |
1930 | Speotyto cunicularia Hay p. 351 |
1937 | Speotyto cunicularia Wetmore p. 440 |
1940 | Speotyto cunicularia Wetmore p. 68 |
1942 | Speotyto cunicularia Miller and DeMay p. 118 |
1956 | Speotyto cunicularia Wetmore p. 87 |
1959 | Glaucidium dickinsoni Brodkorb p. 358 figs. plate 2, fig. 1 |
1959 | Otus providentiae Brodkorb p. 360 figs. plate 2, figs. 2-6 |
1965 | Speotyto cunicularia Bernstein p. 276 |
1976 | Speotyto cunicularia Campbell p. 165 |
1977 | Speotyto cunicularia Olson and Steadman p. 454 |
1982 | Athene cunicularia Olson and Hilgartner p. 37 |
1988 | Athene cunicularia Pregill et al. p. 17 |
1990 | Athene cunicularia Olson et al. p. 9 |
1994 | Athene cunicularia Morgan p. 483 |
1998 | Speotyto cunicularia Emslie |
2015 | Athene cunicularia Steadman et al. p. 557 |
2017 | Athene cunicularia Clements et al. |
2018 | Athene cunicularia Oswald and Steadman p. 366 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Athene cunicularia Molina 1782 [burrowing owl]
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Invalid names: Glaucidium dickinsoni Brodkorb 1959 [synonym], Otus providentiae Brodkorb 1959 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: f = family, o = order | |||||
References: Kurochkin and Dyke 2011, Thiollay 1994, Marsh 1875 |
Collections (27 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Gelasian | USA (Florida) | Speotyto cunicularia (20384) | |
Pleistocene | USA (California) | Athene cunicularia (176098) | |
Irvingtonian | USA (California) | Athene cunicularia (20327) | |
Rancholabrean | USA (Florida) | Speotyto cunicularia (20491) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Peru | Speotyto cunicularia (71346) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Ecuador | Speotyto cunicularia (152599) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene (high glacial) | Venezuela (Zulia) | Athene cunicularia (63515) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Cayman Islands | Athene cunicularia (209851) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (California) | Athene cunicularia (123918 176102 215552) Speotyto cunicularia (44954 190077) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (New Mexico) | Speotyto cunicularia (71670) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Bahamas (Great Abaco Island) | Athene cunicularia (144663) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Bahamas | Speotyto cunicularia (194589) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial) | USA (Florida) | Speotyto cunicularia (20595) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene | Bahamas (San Salvador) | Athene cunicularia (190745) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene | Cayman Islands | Athene cunicularia (209852) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene | Bahamas (New Providence Island) | Athene cunicularia (144649 194590) Glaucidium dickinsoni, Otus providentiae, Athene cunicularia (194588) | |
Holocene | Dominican Republic | Speotyto cunicularia (194484) | |
Holocene | Cayman Islands (Cayman Brac) | Athene cunicularia (210541) | |
Holocene | Jamaica | Speotyto cunicularia (194073) | |
Holocene | Antigua and Barbuda | Athene cunicularia (94615) | |
Holocene | Cayman Islands (Grand Cayman) | Athene cunicularia (186637) |