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Pliopedia

Mammalia - Carnivora - Odobenidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1921Pliopedia Kellogg p. 213
1930Pliopedia Hay p. 558
1968Pliopedia Mitchell p. 1897
1977Pliopedia Repenning and Tedford p. 49
1988Pliopedia Carroll
1989Pliopedia Barnes p. 23
1994Pliopedia Deméré p. 117
1995Pliopedia Horikawa p. 322 figs. Table 4
1997Pliopedia McKenna and Bell p. 256
2002Pliopedia Sepkoski
2003Pliopedia Deméré et al. p. 49 figs. Fig. 3.3
2008Pliopedia Barnes p. 535
2018Pliopedia Berta et al. p. 217 figs. Fig. 6

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
RankNameAuthor
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Ferae()
CarnivoramorphaWyss and Flynn 1993
CarnivoraformesFlynn et al.
orderCarnivora
suborderCaniformiaKretzoi 1943
infraorderCanoidea(Simpson 1931)
superfamilyArctoideaFlower 1869
PanpinnipediaWolsan et al. 2020
Pinnipedimorpha
Pinnipedia()
familyOdobenidae()
subfamilyOdobeninae
genusPliopedia

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Pliopedia Kellogg 1921
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Pliopedia pacifica Kellogg 1921
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteuc
Ontogeny: modification of partsuc
Environment: marinef
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: amphibiousf
Diet: carnivoref
Reproduction: viviparousf
Created: 2011-05-21 01:16:23
Modified: 2011-05-20 10:16:23
Source: f = family, c = class, uc = unranked clade
References: Carreño and Cronin 1993, Kohno et al. 1995, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: Zanclean or 5.33300 to 3.60000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6USA (California) P. pacifica (59134 154092)