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Klallamornis

Osteichthyes - Suliformes - Plotopteridae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2016Klallamornis Mayr and Goedert p. 5 figs. Figs. 4, 5
2018Klallamornis Mayr and Goedert p. 52
2022Klallamornis Mayr and Goedert p. 226

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
RankNameAuthor
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Saurischia()
Theropoda()
Neotheropoda
AverostraPaul 2002
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria()
Maniraptora
Paraves
classAves
subclassNeornithesGadow 1893
Aequornithes
Feraequornithes
superorderPelecanimorphaeHuxley 1867
orderSuliformesSharpe 1891
familyPlotopteridae
subfamilyTonsalinae
genusKlallamornis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Klallamornis Mayr and Goedert 2016
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Klallamornis abyssa Mayr and Goedert 2016
Klallamornis buchanani Dyke et al. 2011
Klallamornis clarki Mayr and Goedert 2016
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
G. Mayr and J. L. Goedert 2016Klallamornis, gen. nov., includes the largest of the North American plotopterids, which differ from other taxa in the following features. (1) Tonsala: scapula with mediolaterally wider caudal portion, which has a more strongly curved margo dorsalis (compare Fig. 4B with Olson, 1980:fig- s. 4A, 5B); femur stouter (length:distal width ratio of the bone »4.2 versus 4.5–4.6 in T. hildegardae); and distal end of tibiotar- sus with proximodistally lower condylus medialis, wider sulcus intercondylaris, and narrower pons supratendineus. (2) Olympi- dytes: distal end of tibiotarsus with wider sulcus intercondylaris, proximodistally lower condylus medialis, narrower pons supra- tendineus, and no marked sulcus for tendon of musculus fibularis brevis lateral of pons supratendineus (Fig. 5I–L). (3) Copepteryx: processus lateralis of coracoid forming an omally directed hook (Fig. 4C); and femur less stout (length:distal width ratio of the bone »4.2 versus 3.5 in C. hexeris). (4) Hokkaidornis: coracoid with angle between lateral margin of processus lateralis and facies articularis sternalis steeper, processus lateralis forming a omally directed hook, and extremitas sternalis without narrow, medially directed spur; caudal end of scapula with truncate cau- dal margin facing medially rather than laterally as in Hokkaidor- nis; cranial portion of ala praeacetabularis ilii not forming a cranial projection; and femur less stout (length:distal width ratio of the bone »4.2 versus 3.4 in H. abashiriensis). (5) Phocavis: tar- sometatarsus with sulcus instead of canal for tendon of musculus flexor digitorum longus, without sulcus for tendon of musculus flexor hallucis longus, without foramen vasculare distale, and with more splayed trochleae (comparisons are based on the tar- sometatarsus LACM 129405, which is tentatively referred to Klallamornis, gen. nov.). (6) Plotopterum: coracoid with concave cotyla scapularis, longer facies articularis humeralis, and processus acrocoracoideus forming a marked, ventromedially directed projection.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Entire body: yeso
Adult length: 10 to < 100o
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10o
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10o
Architecture: compact or denseo
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partso
Grouping: solitaryo
Environment: marinef
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: carnivoresubo
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: direct/internalo
Dispersal 2: mobileo
Created: 2017-04-17 10:40:53
Modified: 2017-04-17 10:40:53
Source: f = family, subo = suborder, o = order
References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Benton 1983, Marsh 1875, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Rupelian to the top of the Chattian or 33.90000 to 23.04000 Ma

Collections (8 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Rupelian33.9 - 27.3USA (Washington) K. clarki (193568 205033 205040) Tonsala buchanani (58964 120368 120417) Tonsala buchanani, K. clarki (62246)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04USA (Washington) K. abyssa (45784)