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Nemorhaedus goral

Mammalia - Bovidae

Taxonomy
Antilope goral was named by Hardwicke (1825). It is extant. It is the type species of Naemorhaedus.

It was recombined as Nemorhaedus goral by Mead (1989).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1825Antilope goral Hardwicke
1989Nemorhaedus goral Mead p. 1

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
RankNameAuthor
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
Ruminantiamorpha
Ruminantia(Scopoli 1777)
Pecora()
superfamilyBovoidea
familyBovidae
subfamilyAntilopinaeGray 1821
tribeCaprini()
genusNemorhaedus(Smith 1827)
speciesgoral(Hardwicke 1825)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Nemorhaedus goral Hardwicke 1825
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. I. Mead 1989Gorals are smaller and osteologically distinct from the serow (Capricornis sp.; Allen, 1940). Gorals are the smallest of the rupicaprines. Shoulder height ranges from 570 to 711 mm (690 to 785 mm in the USSR, X = 730, n = 8, (Nasimovitch, 1955); 570 to 610 mm, X = 580 for males and 601 for females of "cranbrooki," n = 9; Zhang, 1987). Mass is approximately 22 to 35 kg (Primose, 1911; X= 25 for males and 29 for females of "cranbrooki," n = 7; Zhang, 1987). The horns are short (127 to 1 7 8 mm is typical, but 2 3 5 m m k known). For "cranbrooki" ranges for males = 12_5to 160 mm, X = 145, and for females, range =
118 to 150, X = 136, n = 6 (Zhang, 1987). There is a small preorbital gland; the goral lacks the large, acute depression on the lacrimal that is distinct on the serow. The maxillaries have lost contact with the nasals on the lateral edges, so that the nasals are supported only by their proximal ends (Fig. 1). The molars and premolars are similar to those of the serow except that the teeth are smaller and the buccal surfaces of the premolars in the upper jaw are nearly smooth, without the vertical ridges at anterior or posterior corners (Allen, 1940). Second and fifth lateral metacarpals are present instead of just the fifth as in the serow (Allen, 1940).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: grazerf
Diet 2: browserf
Reproduction: viviparousf
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-09-22 12:01:17
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Nowak 1999, Hendy et al. 2009, Nowak 1991, Carroll 1988

Age range: Middle Pleistocene or 0.77400 to 0.12900 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129China (Guizhou) Nemorhaedus goral (51100)