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Addax nasomaculatus

Mammalia - Bovidae

Taxonomy
Cerophorus (Gazella) nasomaculata was named by de Blainville (1816). It is extant.

It was recombined as Addax nasomaculatus by Gray (1846) and Krausman and Casey (2007).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1816Cerophorus (Gazella) nasomaculata de Blainville p. 74
1846Addax nasomaculatus Gray p. 232
2007Addax nasomaculatus Krausman and Casey p. 1

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
RankNameAuthor
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
Ruminantiamorpha
Ruminantia(Scopoli 1777)
Pecora()
superfamilyBovoidea
familyBovidae
subfamilyAntilopinaeGray 1821
tribeHippotraginiSundevall 1845
genusAddaxLaurillard 1841
speciesnasomaculatus(de Blainville 1816)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Addax nasomaculatus de Blainville 1816
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
P. R. Krausman and A. L. Casey 2007Face of addax (Fig. 1) can be distinguished from face of partially sympatric scimitar-horned oryx (Oryx dam- mah) by spiral twisting of ringed horns and facial markings of addax. Horns of adult addax have from 1.5 to 3 flattish spirals directed upward and outward (Fig. 2; Walker et al. 1964); in con- trast, horns of scimitar-horned oryx are up to 127 cm long, with parallel, backward curvature (Dorst and Dandelot 1970). Forehead of addax has a dark brown tuft of hair from base of horns to between eyes. Below this tuft of hair, addax has a white patch that extends outward to middle of cheek. In contrast, scimitar-horned oryx has a white head with a brown blaze on forehead and a brown lateral stripe across eyes (Dorst and Dandelot 1970).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: grazerf
Diet 2: browserf
Reproduction: viviparousf
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-09-22 12:01:17
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Carroll 1988, Nowak 1999, Hendy et al. 2009, Nowak 1991

Age range: Holocene or 0.01170 to 0.00000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Egypt Addax nasomaculatus (21907)