Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Onchocephalus mexicanus

Trilobita - Antagmidae

Taxonomy
Onchocephalus mexicanus was named by Lochman (1952). Its type specimen is U.S.N.M. No.115713, a cephalon/head (cranidium), and it is a 3D body fossil.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1952Onchocephalus mexicanus Lochman pp. 105-107 figs. 6-17

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
EcdysozoaAguinaldo et al. 1997
Panarthropoda
RankNameAuthor
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumArtiopoda(Hou and Bergstrom)
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
familyAntagmidaeHupé 1953
genusOnchocephalusResser 1937
speciesmexicanus

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Onchocephalus mexicanus Lochman 1952
show all | hide all
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
C. Lochman 1952Onchocephalus mexicanus Lochman as here recognized differs from O. buelnaensis in the steeper descent of the brim and continued down-slope of the border of the cranidium, and the steep slope of the pleural platforms of the pygidium. The species are definitely close, but the cranidia from each locality can be separated into the two types. The author was not able to demonstrate a gradational series between the two types, but if a hundred or more specimens are cleaned, it may be possible to show such a feature. This would afford a very interesting problem as plenty of material is available.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitec
Composition 2: chitinc
Ontogeny: molting, addition of partsc
Environment: marinec
Locomotion: fast-movingc
Life habit: low-level epifaunalc
Diet: carnivorec
Vision: well-developedf
Created: 2009-12-19 03:48:04
Modified: 2009-12-19 05:48:04
Source: f = family, c = class
References: Whittington et al. 1997, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: Dyeran or 515.30000 to 509.70000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Dyeran515.3 - 509.7Mexico Onchocephalus mexicanus (10684)