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Lonicera (honeysuckle)
Taxonomy
Lonicera was named by Linnaeus (1753). It is extant. Its type is Lonicera caprifolium.
It was assigned to Caprifoliaceae by Lakhanpal et al. (1976), Chauhan (1991), Liu et al. (1996), Prasad (2008).
It was assigned to Caprifoliaceae by Lakhanpal et al. (1976), Chauhan (1991), Liu et al. (1996), Prasad (2008).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1753 | Lonicera Linnaeus |
| 1976 | Lonicera Lakhanpal et al. |
| 1991 | Lonicera Chauhan |
| 1996 | Lonicera Liu et al. |
| 2008 | Lonicera Prasad |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Lonicera Linnaeus 1753 [honeysuckle]
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Lonicera alba Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera alpigena Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera caerulea Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera caprifolium Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera corymbosa Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera diervilla Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera hispida Pallas 1819
Lonicera japonica Thunberg 1784
Lonicera marilandica Linnaeus 1753
†Lonicera mioquinquelocularis Prasad 1990
Lonicera nigra Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera parasitica Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera periclymenum Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera pyrenaica Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera quinquelocularis Hardwicke 1799
Lonicera sempervirens Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera symphoricarpos Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera tatarica Linnaeus 1753
Lonicera xylosteum Linnaeus 1753
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: p = phylum | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Burdigalian to the top of the Holocene or 20.45000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 15.98 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 15.98 Ma
Collections (20 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Miocene | Nepal | Lonicera mioquinquelocularis (222898) | |
| Miocene | Japan (Aichi) | Lonicera sp. (22820) | |
| Miocene - Pliocene | Japan (Nagano) | Lonicera sp. (22789 22796) | |
| Burdigalian | China (Shandong) | Lonicera hispida, Lonicera japonica (223803) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Japan (Gunma) | Lonicera sp. (22755) | |
| Tortonian - Messinian | Japan (Gunma) | Lonicera sp. (21258 21265) | |
| Messinian - Zanclean | Germany (Sachsen) | Lonicera alpigena (27277) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Japan (Aichi) | Lonicera sp. (168063) | |
| Pliocene | China (Tibet) | Lonicera spinosa, Lonicera sp. (224430) | |
| Pliocene | Portugal | Lonicera sp. (232144) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (North Carolina) | Lonicera sp. (61887) | |
| Pleistocene | India (Kashmir) | Lonicera quinquelocularis (224612) | |
| Quaternary | India (Jammu and Kashmir) | Lonicera sp. (228777) | |
| Quaternary | India (Tamil Nadu) | Lonicera sp. (228848 228849) | |
| Quaternary | India (Himachal Pradesh) | Lonicera quinquelocularis (228760) Lonicera sp. (228761) | |
| Holocene | China (Xizang) | Lonicera hispida (223941) |