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Chelonoidis petrocellii

Osteichthyes - Testudines - Testudinidae

Discussion

Etymology. petrocellii, honouring Jorge Luis Petrocelli, outstanding local scientist that greatly contributed to the knowledge of regional paleontology and archaeology.

Taxonomy
Chelonoidis petrocellii was named by Agnolin (2021). Its type specimen is MCA 2024, a partial skeleton (partial anterior half of carapace and plastron, 3 incomplete cervical vertebrae, and right incomplete pectoral girdle), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Arroyo Frías, which is in a Pleistocene terrestrial sandstone in the Buenos Aires Formation of Argentina.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2021Chelonoidis petrocellii Agnolin

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
RankNameAuthor
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
Testudinata(Oppel 1811)
orderTestudinesBatsch 1788
suborderCryptodira
Pantestudinoidea
superfamilyTestudinoidea
familyTestudinidaeBatsch 1788
tribeGeochelonini
genusChelonoidis()
speciespetrocellii

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Chelonoidis petrocellii Agnolin 2021
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
F. L. Agnolin 2021Small-sized testudinid (35 cm of total carapace length) with thickened shell plates (more than 1 cm thick in nuchal and peripheral plates) and the following combination of characters: thickened epiplastron with anteriorly extended epiplastral lobes, strong dorsal epiplastral lip overhanging a deep gular pocket, enlarged entoplastron (not preserved) that contacts gular scutes, nuchal plate as long as wide showing its transverse width subequal to its anteroposterior length, strongly posteriorly convergent posterolateral margins, reduced nuchal notch, first marginal scutes in wide contact, and first peripheral plate anteromedially oriented and strongly thickened
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialf
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: herbivoref
Diet 2: herbivoref
Reproduction: oviparousf
Created: 2005-08-26 07:16:55
Modified: 2005-09-09 16:16:46
Source: f = family, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Ernst and Barbour 1989, Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: Middle Pleistocene or 0.77400 to 0.12900 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129Argentina (Buenos Aires) Chelonoidis petrocellii (type locality: 223987)