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| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Pteridoideae
Taxonomy
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1841 | Pteridoideae Link |
| 2016 | Pteridoideae I |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. Pteridoideae Link 1841
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G. Pteris Linnaeus 1753
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†Pteris affinis Lesquereux 1873
†Pteris bournensis Gardner and Ettingshausen 1879
†Pteris dakotensis Lesquereux 1891
†Pteris elegans Newberry 1882
†Pteris eocenica Gardner and Ettingshausen 1879
†Pteris erosa Lesquereux 1878
†Pteris glossopteroides Dawson 1882
†Pteris hookeri Heer 1863
†Pteris inquirenda Berry 1918
†Pteris linearis Knowlton 1918
Pteris mertensioides Willdenow 1810
†Pteris pseudopinnaeformis Lesquereux 1878
†Pteris russellii Newberry 1882
†Pteris sitkensis Heer 1869
Pteris stenophylla Wallich 1829
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
No ecological data are available
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Hettangian to the top of the Holocene or 201.30000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 190.8 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 190.8 Ma
Collections (63 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hettangian - Sinemurian | Romania | Pteris sp. (31097) | |
| Eocene | USA (Alaska) | Pteris sitkensis (112312) | |
| Wasatchian | USA (Wyoming) | Pteris silvicola (28741) | |
| Lutetian | United Kingdom (England) | Pteris eocenica (24106) | |
| Middle Eocene | Cuba (Camaguey) | Pteris dentata (34365) | |
| Late/Upper Uintan | USA (Texas) | Pteris dentata (16542) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | USA (Oregon) | Pteris silvicola (35221 35237) | |
| Oligocene | Argentina (Santa Cruz) | Pteris sp. (141997) | |
| Oligocene | Argentina (Santa cruz) | Pteris nirihuaoensis (141995) | |
| Oligocene - Late/Upper Oligocene | Puerto Rico | Pteris sp. (32288 32289 32292 32295) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene - Late/Upper Miocene | Argentina (Rio Negro) | Pteris nirihuaoensis (31543) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene - Late/Upper Miocene | Argentina (Rio Negro Territory) | Pteris nirihuaoensis (31540) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Panama | Pteris sp. (32333 32334 32336 32337 32338 32394 32397) | |
| Miocene | USA (Montana) | Pteris sp. (23973) | |
| Miocene | Costa Rica | Pteris spp. (31168) | |
| Miocene - Pliocene | Bolivia | Pteris sp. (34363) | |
| Burdigalian | China (Shandong) | Pteris sp. (223803) | |
| Hemingfordian | Panama | Pteris sp. (32451) | |
| Hemingfordian - Barstovian | USA (California) | Pteris calabazensis (19206) | |
| MN 5 | Switzerland (Zürich) | Pteris pennaeformis (46225) | |
| Pliocene | Portugal | Pteris sp. (232112 232122 232144) | |
| Pliocene | Panama | Pteris sp. (32308 32310 32311 32312) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene | Bolivia (Pacajes) | Pteris pacajensis (32002) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Japan (Tokyo) | Pteris cretica (224546) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Australia (Victoria) | Pteris indet. (172870 172874 172883) | |
| Pleistocene | Australia (Queensland) | Pteris sp. (168819 168822 168888 168889 168893 168918 168924) | |
| Pleistocene - Holocene | Congo-Kinshasa | Pteris sp. (22115) | |
| Quaternary | India (West Bengal) | Pteris sp. (228810) | |
| Quaternary | Panama | Pteris sp. (32309) | |
| Quaternary | India (Sikkim) | Pteris sp. (228779) | |
| Quaternary | India (Assam) | Pteris sp. (228816) Pteris stenophylla (228813 228815 228822) | |
| Quaternary | India (Tamil Nadu) | Pteris sp. (228848 228849) | |
| Middle Pleistocene - Holocene | Australia (Queensland) | Pteris sp. (168896) | |
| Holocene | India (Uttarakhand) | Pteris sp. (228773) | |
| Holocene | India (Sikkim) | Pteris wallichiana, Pteris sp., Pteris mertensioides (228818) | |
| Holocene | Bahamas (Great Abaco Island) | Pteris sp. (144662) |