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Argaleogaulus

Mammalia - Rodentia - Mylagaulidae

Discussion

Small size, similar to Promylagaulus McGrew, 1941; P3 lacking, but dP3 present; m1 and m2 retained (never lost with eruption of P4 or p4); small anterolingual reentrant on P4; premolars smaller relative to molars than in mylgauluines; upper incisors with two shallow grooves; dentine tracts present on premolars, but low, similar to that of Trilaccogaulus Korth, 1992; P4 and p4 develop three fossette (id) pattern as in Trilaccogaulus but with the parafossette on P4 not expanded anteriorly.

Taxonomy
Argaleogaulus was named by Korth and Kron (2020). Its type is Argaleogaulus primoticus. It is the type genus of Promylagaulinae.

It was assigned to Promylagaulinae by Korth and Kron (2020).

Species
A. primoticus (type species)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2020Argaleogaulus Korth and Kron fig. 1

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
RankNameAuthor
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
GliriformesWyss and Meng 1996
Glires()
Simplicidentata()
orderRodentiaBowdich 1821
familyMylagaulidaeCope 1881
subfamilyPromylagaulinaeRensberger 1980
genusArgaleogaulus

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Argaleogaulus Korth and Kron 2020
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Argaleogaulus primoticus Korth and Kron 2020
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
W. W. Korth and D. G. Kron 2020Small size, similar to Promylagaulus McGrew, 1941; P3 lacking, but dP3 present; m1 and m2 retained (never lost with eruption of P4 or p4); small anterolingual reentrant on P4; premolars smaller relative to molars than in mylgauluines; upper incisors with two shallow grooves; dentine tracts present on premolars, but low, similar to that of Trilaccogaulus Korth, 1992; P4 and p4 develop three fossette (–id) pattern as in Trilaccogaulus but with the parafossette on P4 not expanded anteriorly.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: herbivoreo
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-26 14:04:46
Modified: 2005-08-26 16:04:46
Source: o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Lillegraven 1979, Ji et al. 2002, Nowak 1999, Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988
Collections
No collection or age range data are available