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Merychyus verrucomalus

Mammalia - Merycoidodontidae

Taxonomy
Merychyus verrucomalus was named by Stevens (1970). Its type locality is Main Fork of Cottonwood Creek, which is in a Hemingfordian terrestrial horizon in the Runningwater Formation of Nebraska.

It was synonymized subjectively with Merychyus elegans by Kelly and Lander (1988); it was synonymized subjectively with Merychyus minimus by Lander (1998).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1970Merychyus verrucomalus Stevens
2007Merychyus verrucomalus Stevens and Stevens p. 164
2023Merychyus verrucomalus Stevens et al. p. 43 figs. Figure 32; Appendix 2F; Table A14

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
suborderTylopoda()
familyMerycoidodontidae
subfamilyMerychyinae
genusMerychyus
speciesverrucomalus

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Merychyus verrucomalus Stevens 1970
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
M. S. Stevens et al. 2023Similar to M. elegans in size (M1-3 length = 42-51 mm), and most other morphology, except for an extremely deep, outwardly flaring malar, with rugosities on the ventral margin.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: herbivoref
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-31 14:37:21
Modified: 2005-08-31 16:37:21
Source: f = family, o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Lander 1998, Nowak 1999, Lillegraven 1979, Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988

Age range: base of the Early/Lower Hemingfordian to the top of the Harrisonian or 20.43000 to 18.50000 Ma

Collections (3 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Harrisonian24.8 - 18.5USA (Nebraska) Merychyus verrucomalus (17738)
Early/Lower Hemingfordian20.43 - 15.97USA (Nebraska) Merychyus verrucomalus (17879 type locality: 17962)