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Rhopalastrum

Protozoa - Spumellaria - Spongodiscidae

Taxonomy
Rhopalastrum was named by Ehrenberg (1847) [Sepkoski's age data: J u R]. It is extant. Its type is Haliomma lagena.

It was assigned to Spongodiscidae by De Wever et al. (2001); and to Spumellaria by Sepkoski (2002).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1847Rhopalastrum Ehrenberg
1895Rhopalastrum clavatum Hinde and Fox
1895Rhopalastrum ingens Hinde and Fox
2001Rhopalastrum De Wever et al. p. 158
2002Rhopalastrum Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
Life
Eukaryota()
classProtozoaGoldfuss 1820
subphylumSarcodinaSchmarda 1871
classReticulareaLankester 1885
RankNameAuthor
subclassRadiolaria(Müller 1858)
orderSpumellariaEhrenberg 1875
familySpongodiscidaeHaeckel 1862
genusRhopalastrumEhrenberg 1847

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Rhopalastrum Ehrenberg 1847
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Rhopalastrum giganteum Rüst 1892
Rhopalastrum isselii Rüst 1892
Rhopalastrum lagena Ehrenberg 1840
Rhopalastrum siculum Rüst 1892
Rhopalastrum tumidum Lipman 1952
Invalid names: Rhopalastrum clavatum Hinde and Fox 1895 [nomen dubium], Rhopalastrum ingens Hinde and Fox 1895 [nomen dubium]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: silicap
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: passively mobilep
Life habit: planktonicp
Diet: omnivorep
Created: 2005-01-28 01:13:47
Modified: 2005-01-28 03:13:47
Source: p = phylum
Reference: Kiessling 1999

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Coniacian to the top of the Early/Lower Santonian or 89.80000 to 83.60000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 85.7 Ma

Collections (7 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Coniacian89.8 - 85.7Russian Federation (Moskovskaya Oblast) R. tumidum (95913)
Coniacian - Santonian89.8 - 83.6Russian Federation (Moskovskaya Oblast) R. trigonale (95995)
Late/Upper Coniacian - Early/Lower Santonian89.8 - 83.6Russian Federation (Moskovskaya Oblast) R. tumidum (95980)
Late/Upper Coniacian - Early/Lower Santonian89.8 - 83.6Russian Federation (Vladimir) R. attenuatum (95985)
Early/Lower Santonian85.7 - 83.6Russian Federation (Moskovskaya Oblast) R. trigonale, R. tumidum (95977)
Late/Upper Santonian85.7 - 83.6Russian Federation (Moskovskaya Oblast) R. attenuatum, R. ingens (95978)
Santonian - Early/Lower Campanian85.7 - 72.2Russian Federation (Vladimir) R. tumidum (95986)