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Magophoca

Osteichthyes - Carnivora - Phocidae

Species
M. brevirostris (type species)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2024Magophoca Dewaele and de Muizon p. 34 figs. Figs 2-45; Tables 1-27

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
RankNameAuthor
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Ferae()
Pancarnivora
CarnivoramorphaWyss and Flynn 1993
CarnivoraformesFlynn et al.
orderCarnivora
suborderCaniformiaKretzoi 1943
infraorderCanoidea(Simpson 1931)
superfamilyArctoideaFlower 1869
PanpinnipediaWolsan et al. 2020
Pinnipedimorpha
Pinnipedia()
familyPhocidae()
subfamilyMonachinae
tribeLobodontiniGray 1869
genusMagophoca

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Magophoca Dewaele and de Muizon 2024
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Magophoca brevirostris Dewaele and de Muizon 2024
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
L. Dewaele and C. de Muizon 2024A comparatively small lobodontin (i.e., Lobodontini), diagnosed by the following unique characters: six upper incisors (also in Phocinae, but four in other Monachinae, except Noriphoca gaudini), and the lower and upper branch of the transverse pro- cesses of Ce3-7 are clearly separated (also in Phocinae). Magophoca brevirostris n. gen., n. sp. is also characterized among Lobodontini by the following unique set of characters: an extended premaxilla- nasal contact (also in Acrophoca, Hadrokirus, and Homiphoca), the alveolar process of the maxilla facing anteroventrally posterior to P1 (also in Hadrokirus, Homiphoca, Piscophoca, and Ommatophoca), an insertion area for m. supraspinatus on the scapula that is equal to or smaller than the insertion areas for m. infraspinatus and m. teres major (also in Hydrurga), a greater tubercle reaching the level of the humeral head (also in Homiphoca and Piscophoca), the lack of a bicipital bar on the humerus (also in Acrophoca, Lobodon, Om- matophoca, and Pliophoca), a well-developed supinator ridge (also in Homiphoca, Kawas, Leptonychotes, Lobodon, and Piscophoca), the presence of an entepicondylar foramen (also in Homiphoca and Kawas, and in Frisiphoca, a monachine genus of unknown tribal affinities), a deep groove for the m. extensor digitorum communis tendon on the radius (also in Acrophoca and Piscophoca), an antero- dorsal iliac process located posterodorsal to the anteroventral iliac process (also in Ommatophoca), a large and strongly protruding posteroventral iliac process (also in Kawas), and a little reduced trochanteric fossa on the femur (also in Homiphoca, Kawas, Lo- bodon, and Piscophoca).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteuc
Ontogeny: modification of partsuc
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: amphibiousuc
Diet: piscivoref
Diet 2: carnivoref
Reproduction: viviparousuc
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-06-08 12:11:09
Source: f = family, c = class, uc = unranked clade
References: Gingerich 2003, Nowak 1991, Hendy et al. 2009, Carreño and Cronin 1993

Age range: Late/Upper Miocene or 11.63000 to 5.33300 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333Peru (Ica) M. brevirostris (45487)