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Praepusa procaspica

Osteichthyes - Carnivora - Phocidae

Taxonomy
Phoca procaspica was named by Gadzhiev (1961) [This taxon was supposedly named in Gadzhiev 1961, but this is a dissertation. This type specimen is a neotype.]. Its type specimen is EL-I a IPB, a set of limb elements, and it is a 3D body fossil.

It was recombined as Praepusa procaspica by Rule and Park (2024), Vanishvili (2024).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1961Phoca procaspica Gadzhiev
2024Praepusa procaspica Rule and Park p. 10 figs. Table 2
2024Praepusa procaspica Vanishvili p. 167

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
RankNameAuthor
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Ferae()
Pancarnivora
CarnivoramorphaWyss and Flynn 1993
CarnivoraformesFlynn et al.
orderCarnivora
suborderCaniformiaKretzoi 1943
infraorderCanoidea(Simpson 1931)
superfamilyArctoideaFlower 1869
PanpinnipediaWolsan et al. 2020
Pinnipedimorpha
Pinnipedia()
familyPhocidae()
subfamilyPhocinae
genusPraepusa
speciesprocaspica(Gadzhiev 1961)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Praepusa procaspica Gadzhiev 1961
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
N. Vanishvili 2024A small-sized Phocinae, with a chin promi- nence located under the posterior edge of p4; the labial surface of mandibular ramus is convex and the lingual surface is concave; the length of the alveolus m1 exceeds the length of the alveolus p4; the diastema between p2 and p3 is the largest and the diastema between p4 and m1 is the smallest; the diastema between p4 and m1 is shorter than diastema between p3 and p4; the lesser tubercle height does not reach the proximal edge of head; the greater tubercle is located proximally than the lesser tubercle, at the level of the head; the head is mediolaterally compressed, and the ratio of the head’s width to its height is 0.976.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteuc
Ontogeny: modification of partsuc
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: amphibiousuc
Diet: piscivoref
Diet 2: carnivoref
Reproduction: viviparousuc
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-06-08 12:11:09
Source: f = family, c = class, uc = unranked clade
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carreño and Cronin 1993, Gingerich 2003, Nowak 1991

Age range: Sarmatian or 12.80000 to 11.63000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Sarmatian12.8 - 11.63Georgia Phoca procaspica (234519)