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Berberidaceae (barberry)
Taxonomy
Berberidaceae was named by de Jussieu (1789). It is extant.
It was assigned to Ranales by Knowlton (1919); and to Ranunculales by Mabberley (2000), Taylor et al. (2008) and The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).
It was assigned to Ranales by Knowlton (1919); and to Ranunculales by Mabberley (2000), Taylor et al. (2008) and The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1789 | Berberidaceae de Jussieu |
1919 | Berberidaceae Knowlton |
2000 | Berberidaceae Mabberley |
2008 | Berberidaceae Taylor et al. p. 1029 |
2016 | Berberidaceae The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group p. 16 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Berberidaceae de Jussieu 1789 [barberry]
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G. Berberis Linnaeus 1753
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Berberis ceratophylla Don 1821
Berberis cretica Linnaeus 1753
†Berberis gigantea Knowlton 1902
Berberis lycium Royle 1834
Berberis vulgaris Linnaeus 1753
G. Mahonia Nuttall 1818
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†Mahonia lobodonta Becker 1959
†Mahonia mioasiatica Huang and Zhou 2015
†Mahonia mohavensis Axelrod 1939
G. Odostemon Rafinesque 1817
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†Odostemon florissantensis Cockerell 1908
†Odostemon simplex Newberry 1882
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: p = phylum | |||||
Reference: Kiessling 2009 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Lancian to the top of the Holocene or 70.60000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 66.0 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 66.0 Ma
Collections (56 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
---|---|---|---|
Lancian | USA (North Dakota) | Berberidaceae HC188 (48205 48277) | |
Early/Lower Eocene - Late/Upper Miocene | Argentina | Berberis corymbosifolia (32201) | |
Chadronian | USA (Colorado) | Mahonia marginata, Mahonia obliqua, Mahonia subdenticulata (24209) | |
Late/Upper Eocene - Early/Lower Oligocene | USA (Colorado) | Mahonia marginata (39837 39839 39849 39851) | |
Early/Lower Oligocene | USA (Oregon) | Mahonia simplex (35220 35221 35235 35236 35237 35238) | |
Rupelian | USA (Idaho) | Mahonia simplex, Mahonia creedensis (27569) | |
Oligocene | USA (Oregon) | Mahonia sp. (237756) | |
Oligocene - Miocene | USA (Montana) | Mahonia reticulata, Mahonia simplex, Mahonia lobodonta, Berberis acanthoides (23972) | |
Late/Upper Oligocene - Late/Upper Eocene | USA (Oregon) | Mahonia simplex (35921) | |
Late/Upper Oligocene - Early/Lower Miocene | USA (Montana) | Mahonia simplex (23330) | |
Late/Upper Oligocene - Middle Miocene | Argentina (Tierra del Fuego) | Berberis sp. (169381) | |
Miocene - Oligocene | USA (Montana) | Mahonia limirivuli, Mahonia obliqua, Mahonia retculata, Mahonia simplex, Mahonia subdenticulata, Mahonia lobodonta, Berberis acanthoides (23975) | |
Early/Lower Miocene - Middle Miocene | China (Yunnan) | Mahonia mioasiatica (224412) | |
Miocene | China (Inner Mongolia) | Berberis sp. (223896) | |
Miocene | USA (Montana) | Mahonia hakeaeformis, Mahonia limirivuli, Mahonia reticulata, Mahonia simplex, Mahonia lobodonta (23973) | |
Miocene | USA (Idaho) | Mahonia reticulata, Mahonia simplex (35278) | |
Burdigalian | USA (Nevada) | Mahonia reticulata, Mahonia macginitiei (27179) Mahonia reticulata, Mahonia simplex, Mahonia macginitiei (27702) Mahonia reticulata, Mahonia simplex, Mahonia macginitiei, Mahonia trainii (27701) | |
Hemingfordian - Barstovian | USA (California) | Mahonia mohavensis (19206) | |
Barstovian | USA (Nevada) | Mahonia macginitiei (27630) Mahonia reticulata (27660) | |
Barstovian - Clarendonian | USA (Nebraska) | Mahonia marginata (23401) | |
Middle Miocene | USA (California) | Mahonia simplex (35412) | |
Middle Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene | Bolivia | Berberis sp. (31114) | |
Serravallian | USA (California) | Mahonia reticulata, Mahonia macginitiei (27529) | |
Serravallian | USA (Nevada) | Mahonia macginitiei (27627) Mahonia reticulata, Mahonia macginitiei (27527 27629) Mahonia reticulate (27525) | |
Early/Lower Clarendonian | USA (Nevada) | Mahonia marginata (27659) Mahonia reticulata, Mahonia marginata (27661 27662) | |
Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pliocene | France (Elsass) | Mahonia staphyleaeforme (21222) | |
Pliocene | China (Tibet) | Berberis sp. (224430) | |
Pliocene | USA (Nevada) | Mahonia reticulata (35922) | |
Late/Upper Pliocene | China (Yunnan) | Mahonia fortunei (224402) | |
Piacenzian | Germany (Thuringia) | Mahonia staphyleaeforme (22778) | |
Late/Upper Pliocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene | China (Sichuan) | Berberis baiyuensis (223819) | |
Pleistocene | India (Kashmir) | Berberis sp., Berberis ceratophylla, Berberis lycium (224613) Berberis sp., Berberis lycium (224612) | |
Quaternary | India (Jammu and Kashmir) | Berberidaceae indet. (228775) Berberis sp. (228778) | |
Quaternary | India (Tamil Nadu) | Berberis sp. (228848) | |
Quaternary | India (Himachal Pradesh) | Berberis sp. (228761) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene (late glacial) | USA (Washington) | Berberis sp. (93677) | |
Holocene | India (Tamil Nadu) | Berberis sp. (228788) |