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Andromeda (bog-rosemary)
Taxonomy
Andromeda was named by Linnaeus (1753). It is extant. Its type is Andromeda polifolia.
It was assigned to Ericaceae by Berry (1914), Knowlton (1919), Mabberley (2000).
It was assigned to Ericaceae by Berry (1914), Knowlton (1919), Mabberley (2000).
Species
A. affinis, A. angustifolia, A. arborea, A. caerulea, A. calyculata, A. cookii (syn. A. flexuosa), A. crassa, A. cretacea, A. dakotana (syn. A. acuminata), A. delicatula, A. euphorbiophylloides, A. flexuosa, A. grandifolia (syn. A. latifolia), A. grayana, A. hypnoides, A. lanceolata, A. linearifolia, A. linifolia, A. mariana, A. novaecaesareae, A. paniculata, A. parlatorii, A. pfaffiana, A. polifolia (type species), A. protogaea, A. reticulata, A. scripta, A. snowii, A. tenuinervis, A. tetragona, A. wardiana
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Andromeda Linnaeus 1753 [bog-rosemary]
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†Andromeda affinis Lesquereux 1874
†Andromeda angustifolia Berry 1914
Andromeda arborea Linnaeus 1753
Andromeda caerulea Linnaeus 1753
Andromeda calyculata Linnaeus 1753
†Andromeda crassa Lesquereux 1888
†Andromeda cretacea Lesquereux 1892
†Andromeda dakotana Knowlton and Cockerell 1919
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Invalid names: Andromeda acuminata Lesquereux 1875 [replaced]
†Andromeda delicatula Lesquereux 1883
†Andromeda euphorbiophylloides Berry 1914
Andromeda flexuosa Moon 1849
†Andromeda grayana Heer 1865
Andromeda hypnoides Linnaeus 1753
†Andromeda lanceolata Knowlton 1917
†Andromeda linearifolia Lesquereux 1887
†Andromeda linifolia Lesquereux 1891
Andromeda mariana Linnaeus 1753
†Andromeda novaecaesareae Hollick 1896
Andromeda paniculata Linnaeus 1753
†Andromeda parlatorii Heer 1866
†Andromeda pfaffiana Heer 1882
Andromeda polifolia Linnaeus 1753
†Andromeda protogaea Unger 1850
Andromeda reticulata Ettingshausen 1850
†Andromeda scripta Knowlton 1917
†Andromeda snowii Lesquereux 1891
†Andromeda tenuinervis Lesquereux 1891
Andromeda tetragona Linnaeus 1753
†Andromeda wardiana Lesquereux 1892
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: p = phylum | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Cenomanian to the top of the Late/Upper Miocene or 100.50000 to 5.33300 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.9 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.9 Ma
Collections (14 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | Canada (British Columbia) | Andromeda spatula (32031 35007) | |
| Late/Upper Coniacian - Santonian | USA (Georgia) | Andromeda cretacea, Andromeda wardiana (28321) | |
| Late/Upper Santonian - Campanian | USA (North Carolina) | Andromeda novaecaesareae (29010) | |
| Campanian | USA (South Carolina) | Andromeda grandifolia, Andromeda parlatorii (210092) Andromeda novaecaesareae, Andromeda euphorbiophylloides (210091) Andromeda parlatorii (210094) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (Georgia) | Andromeda novaecaesareae (212693) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | USA (Wyoming) | Andromeda grayana (35576) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Russian Federation (Omsk) | Andromeda brunnea (23894) Andromeda brunnea, Andromeda nigra (23897) | |
| Langhian - Serravallian | Poland (Silesia) | Andromeda protogaea (28442) | |
| Serravallian | Germany (Brandenburg) | Andromeda polifolia (27523) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Russian Federation (Omsk) | Andromeda brunnea (24321) |