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Restionaceae
Taxonomy
Restionaceae was named by Brown (1810).
It was assigned to Restionales by Mabberley (2000); and to Poales by The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).
It was assigned to Restionales by Mabberley (2000); and to Poales by The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).
Subtaxa
Entered
by J. Cassara (authorized by H. Sims) on 2003-11-29; modified by J. Cassara on 2013-04-30
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1810 | Restionaceae Brown |
| 1836 | Centrolepidaceae Endlicher |
| 1965 | Anarthriaceae Cutler and Airy Shaw |
| 2000 | Centrolepidaceae Mabberley |
| 2000 | Restionaceae Mabberley |
| 2016 | Restionaceae The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group pp. 6, 16 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Restionaceae Brown 1810
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G. †Milfordia Erdtman 1960
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†Milfordia argentina Barreda 1997
†Milfordia homeopunctata Partridge 1973
†Milfordia incierta Krutzsch 1961
Invalid names: Anarthriaceae Cutler and Airy Shaw 1965 [synonym], Centrolepidaceae Endlicher 1836 [synonym]
Diagnosis
| Reference | Diagnosis | |
|---|---|---|
| The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group 2016 | In Poales, there have been conflicting estimates of relationships among Anarthriaceae, Centrolepidaceae and Restionaceae (reviewed by Briggs, Marchant & Perkins, 2014). To stabilize the taxonomy of this order, we enlarge Restionaceae to re-include Anarthriaceae and Centrolepidaceae so that, regardless of the outcomes of future studies, the family name will remain the same. |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: p = phylum | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2009 | |||||
Age range: base of the Campanian to the top of the Early/Lower Pleistocene or 83.60000 to 0.77400 Ma
Collections (84 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | South Sudan | Milfordia sp. (199964) | |
| Paleocene | USA (Missouri) | Milfordia incerta (231963) | |
| Paleocene | USA (Virginia) | Milfordia minima (233019) | |
| Paleocene - Eocene | USA (Virginia) | Milfordia minima (233013 233014 233015 233016) | |
| Late/Upper Paleocene - Middle Eocene | Australia (South Australia) | Milfordia homepunctata (167835) | |
| Eocene | USA (Alabama) | Milfordia minima (233005) | |
| Eocene | Antarctica | Milfordia homeopunctata (167931) | |
| Eocene | USA (Georgia) | Milfordia incerta, Milfordia minima (233004) | |
| MP 13 | Germany (Eifel) | Milfordia hungarica, Milfordia incerta, Milfordia minima (24201) | |
| Middle Eocene | USA (Virginia) | Milfordia minima (231698) Milfordia minima, Milfordia hungarica (231682) | |
| Middle Eocene | USA (Mississippi) | Milfordia minima (233002) | |
| Middle Eocene | Germany (Hesse) | Milfordia minima (235233 235234 235235 235236 235237 235238 235239 235240 235241 235246 235247 235248 235249 235252 235253 235254 235255) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene (glacial) | Antarctica (Prydz Bay) | Milfordia hypolaenoides, Milfordia homeopunctata (168823) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | Australia (Tasmania) | Milfordia hypolaenoides (166832) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene - Early/Lower Miocene | Australia (Victoria) | R. Centrolepidaceae (169006 169007) R. Centrolepidaceae, Restionaceae indet. (169237) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene - Early/Lower Miocene | Australia (Tasmania) | Milfordia hypolaenoides (166703) Milfordia hypolaenoides, Milfordia homeopunctata (167314) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene - Early/Lower Miocene | Argentina (Chubut) | Milfordia argentina (143211 143212 143213 143214) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene - Early/Lower Miocene | Argentina (Santa Cruz) | Milfordia argentina (142317 142318) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene - Early/Lower Miocene | New Zealand (Southland) | Milfordia homeopunctata (169981) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene - Miocene | Argentina | Milfordia sp. (169468) | |
| Miocene | USA (Massachusetts) | Milfordia hungarica, Milfordia minima, Milfordia incerta (231824) Milfordia minima, Milfordia incerta (231798) | |
| Miocene - Pliocene | South Africa | Restionaceae indet. (22225 22233) | |
| Middle Miocene | Australia (New South Wales) | Milfordia spp. (224044) | |
| Middle Miocene | Australia (New south wales) | Milfordia homeopunctatus (168989 168992 168995 168997 168999 169002 169003) | |
| Middle Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene | Argentina (Chubut) | Milfordia sp. (144210) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Australia (Victoria) | R. undif. (172830 172832 172833 172836 172837 172855 172867 172868 172870 172871 172873 172874 172875 172876 172877 172878 172879 172880 172881 172882 172883 172884) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene - Middle Pleistocene | Australia (Tasmania) | Restionaceae indet., Milfordia hypolaenoides (166707) | |
| Pleistocene | Australia (Queensland) | Restionaceae indet. (168888) |