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Mesophyllum

Anthozoa - Cystiphyllida - Digonophyllidae

Taxonomy
Mesophyllum was named by Schlüter (1889) [Sepkoski's age data: D Emsi-l D Give-u Sepkoski's reference number: 422]. It is not extant.

It was assigned to Digonophyllinae by Hill (1956), Merriam (1974); to Digonophyllidae by Hill (1981); and to Rugosa by Sepkoski (2002).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1889Mesophyllum Schlüter
1956Mesophyllum Hill
1974Mesophyllum Merriam pp. 67 - 68
1981Mesophyllum Hill
2002Mesophyllum Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
Hexacorallia()
RankNameAuthor
subclassRugosa(Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850)
orderCystiphyllidaNicholson 1889
familyDigonophyllidaeWedekind 1923
genusMesophyllumSchlüter 1889

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Mesophyllum Schlüter 1889
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Subg. †Mesophyllum (Arcophyllum) Markov 1926
Subg. †Mesophyllum (Atelophyllum) Wedekind 1925
Subg. †Mesophyllum (Dialytophyllum) Amanshauser 1925
Subg. †Mesophyllum (Hemicosmophyllum) Wedekind and Vollbrecht 1931
Subg. †Mesophyllum (Mesophyllum) Hill 1956
Subg. †Mesophyllum (Zonodigonophyllum) Vollbrecht 1926
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
C. W. Merriam 1974These Digonophyllinae have nonuni- formly discontinuous septa which become obsolete peripherally in a wide band of irregularly lonsdaleioid dissepiments, with or without localized groups of strip carinae.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calciteo
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-27 16:55:09
Modified: 2004-02-28 16:53:57
Source: o = order, c = class
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Pragian to the top of the Late/Upper Givetian or 413.02000 to 382.31000 Ma

Collections (39 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Pragian413.02 - 410.62Vietnam Dialytophyllum annulatum (83248)
Early/Lower Emsian410.62 - 399.5Russian Federation (Arkhangel'skaya Oblast') Arcophyllum septatum (40703)
Emsian410.62 - 393.47Canada (Nunavut) Dialytophyllum sp. (26614) Digonophyllum sp., Dialytophyllum complicatum (26596)
Emsian410.62 - 393.47Spain (Asturias) M. originale (25292)
Emsian - Eifelian410.62 - 387.95Spain (Asturias) M. monielloense (5913)
Late/Upper Emsian399.5 - 393.47Germany M. sp. (60129)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95USA (Alaska) Arcophyllum sp. (36588)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95United Kingdom (England) M. pseudoorthoceras, M. cylindricum, M. maximum, M. lissingenense (81012)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95Germany M. maximum (25364)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95China (Guangxi) Atelophyllum sp. (4026)
Middle Devonian393.47 - 382.31USA (Alaska) M. sp. a, M. dachsbergi (108329)
Early/Lower Givetian387.95 - 385.9Czechia (Moravia) Atelophyllum elongatum (5767)
Early/Lower Givetian387.95 - 385.9Canada (Northwest Territories) Atelophyllum sp. (34871)
Early/Lower Givetian387.95 - 385.9Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) M. emsti, M. frankei, M. stillei (235157)
Early/Lower Givetian387.95 - 385.9Germany M. maximum (60164 144265) M. sp. (60153) M. sp., M. maximum (60159) M. vesiculosum (25369 197084 227413)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31United Kingdom (England) M. sp. (81020)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen,) M. sp. (77048)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Canada (Northwest Territories) Atelophyllum sp. (626) M. sp. (81856)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) M. secundum (77872)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Austria (Steiermark) M. sp. (76657)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31France M. cristatum (38681)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Russian Federation (Kemerovskaya Oblast) Dialytophyllum annulatum (84386) Dialytophyllum yavorskii, Dialytophyllum crassiseptatum, Dialytophyllum tenuiseptatum (84384) Dialytophyllum yavorskii, Dialytophyllum tenuiseptatum, Dialytophyllum clausum (84385)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Spain (Asturias) M. maximum (25433 80292 80293)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Russian Federation (Arkhangel'skaya Oblast') Arcophyllum yakovlevi, Arcophyllum cristatum (40711)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Spain (Castilla-León) M. lissingenense (80635)
Late/Upper Givetian383.4 - 382.31Western Sahara M. sp. (81292)
Late/Upper Givetian - Early/Lower Frasnian383.4 - 379.0Spain (Leon) M. maximum (26849)