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Menoceratina
Taxonomy
Menoceratinae was named by Prothero et al. (1986).
It was reranked as the subtribe Menoceratina by Antoine et al. (2010).
It was assigned to Rhinocerotidae by Prothero and Schoch (1989), Cerdeno (1992), Prothero (1998), Prothero (2005); and to Elasmotheriini by Antoine et al. (2010).
It was reranked as the subtribe Menoceratina by Antoine et al. (2010).
It was assigned to Rhinocerotidae by Prothero and Schoch (1989), Cerdeno (1992), Prothero (1998), Prothero (2005); and to Elasmotheriini by Antoine et al. (2010).
Subtaxa
Entered
by J. Wertheim (authorized by J. Alroy) on 2005-04-25
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1986 | Menoceratinae Prothero et al. |
| 1989 | Menoceratinae Prothero and Schoch p. 535 |
| 1992 | Menoceratinae Cerdeno |
| 1998 | Menoceratinae Prothero p. 600 |
| 2005 | Menoceratinae Prothero |
| 2010 | Menoceratina Antoine et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subtr. †Menoceratina Prothero et al. 1986
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G. †Menoceras Troxell 1921
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†Menoceras arikarense Barbour 1906
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Invalid names: Aceratherium stigeri Loomis 1908 [synonym], Diceratherium aberrans Loomis 1908 [synonym], Diceratherium loomisi Cook 1912 [synonym], Diceratherium schiffi Loomis 1908 [synonym], Menoceras cooki Peterson 1906 [synonym]
†Menoceras barbouri Wood 1964
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Invalid names: Menoceras falkenbachi Tanner 1972 [synonym], Menoceras marslandensis Tanner 1969 [synonym], Moschoedestes delahoensis Stevens et al. 1969 [synonym]
Invalid names: Moschoedestes Stevens et al. 1969 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
| References: Ji et al. 2002, Carroll 1988, Lillegraven 1979, Nowak 1991, Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range: base of the Harrisonian to the top of the Barstovian or 23.10000 to 12.50000 Ma
Collections (55 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arikareean | USA (Wyoming) | Menoceras cooki (17667) | |
| Chattian | USA (North Carolina) | Menoceras barbouri (71651) | |
| Harrisonian | USA (Nebraska) | Diceratherium arikarense, Diceratherium cooki, Diceratherium loomisi (17741) Diceratherium cooki (17818) Diceratherium petersoni (17778) Menoceras arikarense, Menoceras barbouri (17805) Menoceras sp. (17789 17819 28043) Rhinocerotidae indet. (17845) | |
| Harrisonian | USA (Florida) | Menoceras cooki (18557) | |
| Harrisonian | USA (Texas) | Moschoedestes delahoensis (17770 17771) | |
| Harrisonian | USA (Wyoming) | Menoceras arikarense (17793 17833 17835 17840 17854) Menoceras sp. (17788 17796) | |
| Aquitanian | USA (California) | Menoceras sp. (19485) | |
| Miocene | Mexico (Aguascalientes) | Aphelops sp. (18756) | |
| Miocene | USA (New Mexico) | Menoceras marslandense (19562) | |
| Miocene | USA (Florida) | Menoceratinae indet. (18507) | |
| Miocene | USA (Texas) | Menoceras barbouri (18679) | |
| Early/Lower Hemingfordian | USA (California) | Menoceras barbouri (167840 167841) | |
| Early/Lower Hemingfordian | Panama (Panama City) | Menoceras barbouri (144879) | |
| Early/Lower Hemingfordian | USA (Texas) | Menoceras barbouri (18694 18711) | |
| Early/Lower Hemingfordian | USA (New Mexico) | Menoceras barbouri (19188 19388) | |
| Early/Lower Hemingfordian | USA (New Jersey) | Menoceras cooki (17910) | |
| Early/Lower Hemingfordian | Panama | Diceratherium sp. (18725) | |
| Early/Lower Hemingfordian | USA (Nebraska) | Menoceras barbouri (17881 17891 17898 17978 17989 18005) Menoceras marslandense (17927) Menoceras marslandensis (17949) | |
| Hemingfordian | USA (South Dakota) | Menoceras barbouri (17912) | |
| Hemingfordian | USA (California) | Menoceras falkenbachi (19358) Menoceras sp. (19233) | |
| Hemingfordian | USA (Florida) | Diceratherium barbouri (18597) Rhinocerotidae indet. (18586) | |
| Hemingfordian | USA (Wyoming) | Menoceras sp. (17953 17994) | |
| Hemingfordian | USA (Nebraska) | Menoceras barbouri (17896 17982) | |
| Hemingfordian | USA (Colorado) | Menoceras barbouri (17965) | |
| Hemingfordian | USA (Texas) | Menoceras barbouri (18635) Rhinocerotidae indet. (18626) | |
| Barstovian | USA (Wyoming) | Menoceras arikarense (18407) |