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Nemonychidae (pine flower snout beetle)

Insecta - Coleoptera - Nemonychidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1882Nemonychidae Bedel p. 3
1981Nemonychidae Crowson p. 698
1995Nemonychidae Lawrence and Newton, Jr. p. 787
1999Nemonychidae Alonso-Zarazaga and Lyal
2004Nemonychidae Zherikhin and Gratshev
2011Nemonychidae Bouchard et al. p. 80
2012Nemonychidae Legalov
2013Nemonychidae Davis et al.
2015Nemonychidae Legalov p. 1447
2018Nemonychidae Shin et al.
2019Nemonychidae Legalov p. 4
2022Nemonychidae Cai et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—EcdysozoaAguinaldo et al. 1997
—Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
—Deuteropoda
—Mandibulata
—PancrustaceaZrzavý and Štys 1997
—AltocrustaceaRegier et al. 2010
superclassAllotriocarida
—Athalassocarida
—LabiocaridaSchwentner et al. 2017
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
—Cercofilata
classInsecta
—Dicondylia
RankNameAuthor
—Paranotalia
subclassPterygota()
—NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
—Holometabola
—Aparaglossata
—Neuropteriformia
—Coleopterida
orderColeoptera
—Mesocoleoptera
—Metacoleoptera
suborderPolyphagaEmery 1886
infraorderCucujiformiaLameere 1938
—Phytophaga
superfamilyCurculionoidea
familyNemonychidae
familyNemonychidae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. Nemonychidae Bedel 1882 [pine flower snout beetle]
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Subfm. †Brenthorrhininae Arnoldi 1977
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Tr. †Brenthorrhinini Arnoldi 1977
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Subtr. †Brenthorrhinina Arnoldi 1977
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G. †Abrenthorrhinus Legalov 2009
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†Abrenthorrhinus brevirostris Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
G. †Brenthorrhinus Arnoldi 1977
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Subg. †Brenthorrhinus (Parabrenthorrhinus) Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
†Brenthorrhinus mirabilis Arnoldi 1977
G. †Gobibrenthorrhinus Gratshev and Legalov 2009
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†Gobibrenthorrhinus gigas Gratshev and Legalov 2009
Subtr. †Brenthorrhinoidina Legalov 2003
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G. †Brenthorrhinoides Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
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†Brenthorrhinoides mandibulatus Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
†Brenthorrhinoides robustus Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
Tr. †Distenorrhinini Arnoldi 1977
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G. †Distenorrhinus Arnoldi 1977
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Subg. †Distenorrhinus (Buryatnemonyx) Legalov 2010
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†Distenorrhinus (Buryatnemonyx) ovatus Gratshev and Legalov 2014
Subg. †Distenorrhinus (Distenorrhinus) Arnoldi 1977
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Invalid names: Distenorrhinus (Distenorrhinus) arnoldii Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995 [synonym]
†Distenorrhinus (Distenorrhinus) pallidirostris Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
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Invalid names: Distenorrhinus (Distenorrhinus) rotundicollis Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995 [synonym]
Subg. †Distenorrhinus (Parabrenthorrhinus) Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
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†Distenorrhinus (Parabrenthorrhinus) sinuatipes Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
†Distenorrhinus (Parabrenthorrhinus) xavieri Zherikhin and Gratshev 2003
Subg. †Distenorrhinus (Parabrentorrhinus) Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
Invalid names: Paroxycorynoides Arnoldi 1977 [synonym]
G. †Megabrenthorrhinus Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
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†Megabrenthorrhinus grandis Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
†Megabrenthorrhinus longicornis Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
G. †Microbrenthorrhinus Gratshev and Zherikhin 2000
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†Microbrenthorrhinus martinezi Gratshev and Zherikhin 2000
G. †Talbragarus Oberprieler and Oberprieler 2012
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†Talbragarus averyi Oberprieler and Oberprieler 2012
Tr. †Eccoptarthrini Arnoldi 1977
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G. †Astenorrhinus Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
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†Astenorrhinus elongatus Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
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Invalid names: Eccoptarthroides longirostris Legalov 2010 [synonym]
†Astenorrhinus major Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
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Invalid names: Eccoptarthroides ponomarenkoi Legalov 2010 [synonym]
†Astenorrhinus martynovi Legalov 2010
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Invalid names: Eccoptarthroides nikitskyi Legalov 2010 [synonym]
Invalid names: Eccoptarthroides Legalov 2010 [synonym]
G. †Cratonemonyx Legalov 2014
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†Cratonemonyx martinsnetoi Legalov 2014
G. †Eccoptarthrus Arnoldi 1977
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†Eccoptarthrus crassipes Arnoldi 1977
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Invalid names: Pseudobrenthorrhinus crassicornis Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995 [synonym]
†Eccoptarthrus magnus Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
†Eccoptarthrus tenuicornis Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
Invalid names: Pseudobrenthorrhinus Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995 [synonym]
G. †Procurculio Arnoldi 1977
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†Procurculio fortipes Arnoldi 1977
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Invalid names: Eccoptothorax latipennis Arnoldi 1977 [synonym]
†Procurculio pallens Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
Invalid names: Eccoptothorax Arnoldi 1977 [synonym]
Invalid names: Eccoptothoracini Arnoldi 1977 [synonym], Procurculionini Arnoldi 1977 [synonym]
Subfm. †Cretonemonychinae Gratshev and Legalov 2009
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Tr. †Cretonemonychini Gratshev and Legalov 2009
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G. †Cretonemonyx Gratshev and Legalov 2009
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†Cretonemonyx longirostris Gratshev and Legalov 2009
†Cretonemonyx profligatus Gratshev and Legalov 2009
G. †Pseudonemonyx Gratshev and Legalov 2009
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†Pseudonemonyx stupendus Gratshev and Legalov 2009
G. †Turononemonyx Legalov 2014
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†Turononemonyx samsonovi Legalov 2014
Tr. †Eocaenonemonychini Legalov 2013
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G. †Eocaenonemonyx Legalov 2013
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†Eocaenonemonyx kuscheli Legalov 2013
Invalid names: Eugnamptus decemsatus Scudder 1878 [nomen dubium], Sitona grandaevus Scudder 1876 [nomen dubium]
Subfm. †Eobelinae Arnoldi 1977
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Tr. †Eobelini Arnoldi 1977
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G. †Archaeorrhynchoides Legalov 2009
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G. †Archaeorrhynchus Martynov 1926
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G. †Eobelus Arnoldi 1977
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†Eobelus longipes Arnoldi 1977
G. †Martynovirhynchus Legalov 2010
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Invalid names: Eobelina Arnoldi 1977 [empty]
Tr. †Karataucarini Legalov 2009
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G. †Ampliceps Arnoldi 1977
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†Ampliceps dentitibia Arnoldi 1977
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Invalid names: Oxycorynoides progressivus Arnoldi 1977 [synonym]
†Ampliceps dubius Arnoldi 1977
†Ampliceps furcitibia Arnoldi 1977
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Invalid names: Medmetrioxenoides prodromus Gratshev and Legalov 2009 [synonym], Oxycorynoides ponomarenkoi Arnoldi 1977 [synonym], Oxycorynoides zherichini Arnoldi 1977 [synonym], Paroxycorynoides elegans Arnoldi 1977 [synonym]
†Ampliceps tenuirostris Arnoldi 1977
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Invalid names: Scelocamptus curvipes Arnoldi 1977 [synonym]
†Ampliceps zimmermanni Legalov 2014
Invalid names: Gratshevicar Legalov 2009 [synonym], Karataucar Legalov 2009 [synonym], Medmetrioxenoides Gratshev and Legalov 2009 [synonym], Scelocamptus Arnoldi 1977 [synonym]
Invalid names: Medmetrioxenoidesini Legalov 2010 [synonym]
G. †Longidorsum Zhang 1997
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†Longidorsum generale Zhang 1997
Tr. †Oxycorynoidini Arnoldi 1977
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G. †Cratomacer Zherikhin and Gratshev 2004
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†Cratomacer ephippiger Zherikhin and Gratshev 2004
†Cratomacer immersus Zherikhin and Gratshev 2004
G. †Khetoxycorynoides Legalov 2011
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†Khetoxycorynoides retardatus Zherikhin 1993
G. †Microprobelus Liu et al. 2006
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†Microprobelus liuae Liu et al. 2006
G. †Oxycorynoides Arnoldi 1977
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Subg. †Oxycorynoides (Oxycorynoides) Arnoldi 1977
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†Oxycorynoides (Oxycorynoides) bucklowae Legalov and Jarzembowski 2017
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Invalid names: Belonotaris lineatipunctatus Arnoldi 1977 [synonym], Oxycorynoides rohdendorfi Arnoldi 1977 [synonym]
Invalid names: Belonotaroides Legalov 2009 [synonym]
Tr. †Probelini Legalov 2009
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G. †Belonotaris Arnoldi 1977
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†Belonotaris daohugouensis Yu et al. 2019
†Belonotaris gratshevi Legalov 2010
†Belonotaris rohdendorfi Legalov 2014
Invalid names: Arnoldibelus Legalov 2009 [synonym], Sinoeuglypheus Yu et al. 2019 [synonym]
G. †Probelus Arnoldi 1977
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Subg. †Probelus (Probeloides) Legalov 2009
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Subg. †Probelus (Probelus) Arnoldi 1977
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Invalid names: Probelus (Probelus) acutiapex Arnoldi 1977 [synonym]
†Probelus sinicus Hong 1984
Invalid names: Probelopsis Arnoldi 1977 [synonym]
Invalid names: Oxycorynoidinae Arnoldi 1977 [empty]
Subfm. †Paleocartinae Legalov 2003
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Tr. †Metrioxenoidini Legalov 2009
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G. †Brasilnemonyx Legalov 2009
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†Brasilnemonyx zherichini Legalov 2009
G. †Cretoxenoides Legalov 2010
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†Cretoxenoides erdeniensis Legalov 2010
G. †Khetanamonyx Legalov 2009
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†Khetanamonyx crassirostris Zherikhin 1993
G. †Megametrioxenoides Gratshev and Legalov 2009
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†Megametrioxenoides longus Gratshev and Legalov 2009
G. †Metrioxenoides Gratshev et al. 1998
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†Metrioxenoides pusillus Gratshev et al. 1998
Invalid names: Megametrioxenoidesini Legalov 2010 [synonym]
Tr. †Paleocartini Legalov 2003
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Subtr. †Nebrenthorrhinina Legalov 2007
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G. †Nebrenthorrhinus Legalov 2003
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†Nebrenthorrhinus lacasai Gratshev and Zherikhin 2000
Subtr. †Paleocartina Legalov 2003
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G. †Paleocartus Legalov 2003
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†Paleocartus pubescens Gratshev and Zherikhin 1995
Tr. †Selengarhynchini Gratshev and Legalov 2009
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G. †Selengarhynchoides Legalov 2010
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G. †Selengarhynchus Gratshev and Legalov 2009
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†Selengarhynchus ovalis Gratshev and Legalov 2009
Invalid names: Metrioxenoidinae Legalov 2009 [synonym]
Subfm. Rhinorhynchinae Voss 1922
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Tr. Mecomacerini Kuschel 1994
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G. †Burmomacer Legalov 2018
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†Burmomacer kirejtshuki Legalov 2018
G. †Burmonyx Davis and Engel 2014
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†Burmonyx zigrasi Davis and Engel 2014
G. †Guillermorhinus Clarke and Oberprieler 2018
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†Guillermorhinus longitarsis Clarke and Oberprieler 2018
G. †Renicimberis Legalov 2009
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†Renicimberis latipecteris Liu et al. 2006
Invalid names: Burmomacrini Legalov 2018 [synonym]
Invalid names: Rhinorhynchini Voss 1922 [empty]
Subfm. †Slonikinae Zherikhin 1977
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Tr. †Slonikini Zherikhin 1977
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G. †Slonik Zherikhin 1977
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†Slonik sibiricus Zherikhin 1977
Tr. †Ulyaniscini Legalov 2009
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G. †Ulyanisca Gratshev 1999
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†Ulyanisca dentipes Gratshev 1999
Invalid names: Nemonychinae Bedel 1882 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: chitinc
Environment: terrestrialc
Locomotion: actively mobilep
Created: 2017-04-17 09:56:18
Modified: 2017-04-17 09:56:18
Source: c = class, p = phylum
References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Callovian to the top of the Bridgerian or 165.30000 to 46.20000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 154.8 Ma

Collections (51 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Callovian - Oxfordian165.3 - 154.8Kazakhstan (Chimkent) Ampliceps furcitibia, Archaeorrhynchus tenuicornis, Oxycorynoides similis (31311) Ampliceps furcitibia, Medmetrioxenoides prodromus, Probelus curvispinus, Probelus longitarsus, Oxycorynoides similis, Brenthorrhinoides pubescens, Pseudobrenthorrhinus tenuicornis, Distenorrhinus antennatus, Distenorrhinus pallidirostris, Distenorrhinus rotundicollis, Astenorrhinus major, Archaeorrhynchus carpenteri, Probelus handlirschi, Probelus nikolaevi, Probelus scudderi, Belonotaris gratshevi, Belonotaris heeri, Belonotaris karatavicus, Belonotaris rohdendorfi (113439) Ampliceps zimmermanni, Belonotaris karatavicus (122330) Archaeorrhynchus acutirostris, Probelus curvispinus, Procurculio fortipes, Eccoptothorax latipennis, Oxycorynoides similis, Scelocamptus tenuirostris, Ampliceps dentitibia, Ampliceps furcitibia, Distenorrhinus antennatus, Brenthorrhinus mirabilis, Oxycorynoides brevipes, Distenorrhinus arnoldii, Distenorrhinus rotundicollis, Distenorrhinus elongatus, Ampliceps tenuirostris, Ampliceps dubius, Belonotaris punctatissimus, Belonotaris rasnitsyni (105970) Archaeorrhynchus latitarsus, Probelopsis acutiapex, Oxycorynoides brevipes, Oxycorynoides rohdendorfi, Oxycorynoides zherichini, Ampliceps dentitibia, Ampliceps furcitibia, Eccoptarthrus crassipes, Distenorrhinus angulatus, Oxycorynoides similis, Pseudobrenthorrhinus magnus, Brenthorrhinus brevirostris, Distenorrhinus pallidirostris, Distenorrhinus rotundicollis, Megabrenthorrhinus grandis, Brenthorrhinoides mandibulatus, Ampliceps dubius, Oxycorynoides sukatshevae, Belonotaris punctatissimus, Belonotaris karatavicus (106101) Archaeorrhynchus paradoxopus (112846) Arnoldibelus zherichini, Archaeorrhynchus acutirostris, Ampliceps furcitibia, Archaeorrhynchus tenuicornis, Probelus longitarsus, Oxycorynoides similis, Pseudobrenthorrhinus tenuicornis, Distenorrhinus sinuatipes, Distenorrhinus pallidirostris, Distenorrhinus rotundicollis, Distenorrhinus elongatus, Megabrenthorrhinus grandis, Megabrenthorrhinus longicornis, Ampliceps tenuirostris, Ampliceps dubius, Oxycorynoides sukatshevae, Archaeorrhynchus carpenteri, Probelus handlirschi, Belonotaris punctatissimus, Belonotaris heeri, Belonotaris rasnitsyni (105426) Belonotaris karatavicus, Probelus longitarsus, Belonotaris lineatipunctatus, Procurculio fortipes, Oxycorynoides ponomarenkoi, Oxycorynoides progressivus, Scelocamptus dubius, Ampliceps dentitibia, Ampliceps furcitibia, Oxycorynoides similis, Procurculio pallens, Brenthorrhinoides robustus, Distenorrhinus pallidirostris, Distenorrhinus arnoldii, Distenorrhinus rotundicollis, Ampliceps tenuirostris, Ampliceps zimmermanni (105971) Belonotaris punctatissimus (113402) Eccoptarthroides martynovi, Eccoptarthroides nikitskyi, Eccoptarthroides longirostris, Eccoptarthroides ponomarenkoi, Arnoldibelus gratshevi, Ampliceps dentitibia, Ampliceps furcitibia, Archaeorrhynchoides latitarsus, Probelus longitarsus, Oxycorynoides similis, Distenorrhinus sinuatipes, Distenorrhinus antennatus, Megabrenthorrhinus grandis, Ampliceps tenuirostris, Ampliceps dubius, Belonotaris punctatissimus, Belonotaris karatavicus, Belonotaris rasnitsyni (106279) Eobelus longipes, Oxycorynoides similis, Distenorrhinus rotundicollis (119620) Eobelus longipes, Paroxycorynoides elegans, Probelus tibialis, Oxycorynoides similis, Belonotaris rasnitsyni (115717) Eobelus longipes, Probelus tibialis, Archaeorrhynchus tenuicornis (115792) Eobelus longipes, Procurculio fortipes, Scelocamptus curvipes, Ampliceps dentitibia, Ampliceps furcitibia, Oxycorynoides similis, Pseudobrenthorrhinus crassicornis, Brenthorrhinus brevirostris, Distenorrhinus pallidirostris, Distenorrhinus major, Ampliceps dubius, Oxycorynoides sukatshevae, Belonotaris punctatissimus, Belonotaris rasnitsyni, Belonotaris rohdendorfi (106102) Martynovirhynchus arnoldii (140488)
Callovian - Oxfordian165.3 - 154.8China (Nei Mongol) Sinoeuglypheus daohugouensis (117610)
Tithonian149.2 - 143.1Australia (New South Wales) Talbragarus averyi (128121)
Tithonian149.2 - 143.1Mongolia Gobibrenthorrhinus gigas (123426)
Early/Lower Berriasian143.1 - 141.0United Kingdom (England) Metrioxenoides pusillus (123428)
Valanginian - Barremian137.05 - 121.4Mongolia (Dornogov) Megametrioxenoides longus (113407)
Hauterivian - Barremian132.6 - 121.4Mongolia Cretoxenoides erdeniensis (123427)
Barremian125.77 - 121.4Mongolia (Selenginskij) Selengarhynchus ovalis, Selengarhynchoides sharyngolensis (123425)
Early/Lower Barremian125.77 - 121.4Spain Brenthorrhinoides lacasai, Distenorrhinus ocularis, Microbrenthorrhinus martinezi (104052)
Early/Lower Barremian125.77 - 121.4United Kingdom (Surrey) Oxycorynoides bucklowae (189915)
Late/Upper Barremian125.77 - 121.4China (Liaoning) Brenthorrhinoides latipecteris (111717) Microprobelus liuae (140491) Nemonychidae indet. 4, Microprobelus liuae, Renicimberis latipecteris (112845) Nemonychidae indet. 4, Renicimberis latipecteris (111716)
Late/Upper Barremian125.77 - 121.4China (Hebei) Probelus sinicus (155166)
Late/Upper Barremian125.77 - 121.4Spain (Castilla-La Mancha) Distenorrhinus xavieri (28006)
Aptian121.4 - 113.2Russian Federation (Buryatia) Pseudonemonyx stupendus (105969) Pseudonemonyx stupendus, Cretonemonyx profligatus, Cretonemonyx longirostris (118216) Rhinorhynchinae indet., Eccoptarthrini indet., Buryatnemonyx gratshevi, Distenorrhinus ovatus, Distenorrhinus sp. (113349) Rhinorhynchinae indet., Eccoptarthrini indet., Distenorrhinini indet., Distenorrhinus sp., Distenorrhinus gratshevi, Distenorrhinus ovatus (113350) Slonik sibiricus, Pseudonemonyx stupendus (105536)
Aptian121.4 - 113.2Mongolia Ulyanisca dentipes (127565)
Aptian121.4 - 113.2Mongolia (Govi-Altai) Oxycorynoides sp., Oxycorynoides gurvanensis, Oxycorynoides mongolicus (122332)
Aptian121.4 - 113.2China (Jilin) Longidorsum generale (151876)
Late/Upper Aptian119.57 - 113.2Brazil (Ceará) Cratomacer immersus, Cratomacer ephippiger, Belidae indet. (122352) Cratonemonyx martinsnetoi (164198) Oxycoryninae indet. (122557)
Early/Lower Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9Myanmar (Kachin) Burmonyx zigrasi (123113)
Early/Lower Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9Myanmar Burmomacer kirejtshuki (182624) Guillermorhinus longitarsis (161726)
Turonian93.9 - 89.8Kazakhstan Turononemonyx samsonovi (103274)
Late/Upper Coniacian89.8 - 85.7Russian Federation (Khabarovsk) Oxycorynoides crassirostris, Belonotaris retardatus (123528)
Bridgerian50.5 - 46.2USA (Wyoming) Eugnamptus decemsatus (121322) Eugnamptus grandaevus (122090 122092) Sitona grandaevus (121306)
Bridgerian50.5 - 46.2USA (Utah) Eocaenonemonyx kuscheli (149637)