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Colydiinae
Taxonomy
Colydiinae was named by Billberg (1820). It is extant. Its type is Colydium.
It was assigned to Colydiidae by Lawrence and Newton (1995); and to Zopheridae by Bouchard et al. (2011), Alekseev and Lord (2014), Alekseev (2015), Alekseev and Bukejs (2016), Deng et al. (2017), Batelka et al. (2018), Háva (2019), Alekseev (2019), Cheng et al. (2020), Bullis (2020), Alekseev and Pankowski (2020), Poinar and Vega (2020), Li and Cai (2021), Alekseev (2022), Cai et al. (2022), Alekseev and Bukejs (2024), Li et al. (2024).
It was assigned to Colydiidae by Lawrence and Newton (1995); and to Zopheridae by Bouchard et al. (2011), Alekseev and Lord (2014), Alekseev (2015), Alekseev and Bukejs (2016), Deng et al. (2017), Batelka et al. (2018), Háva (2019), Alekseev (2019), Cheng et al. (2020), Bullis (2020), Alekseev and Pankowski (2020), Poinar and Vega (2020), Li and Cai (2021), Alekseev (2022), Cai et al. (2022), Alekseev and Bukejs (2024), Li et al. (2024).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1820 | Colydiinae Billberg p. 394 |
| 1995 | Colydiinae Lawrence and Newton, Jr. p. 786 |
| 2011 | Colydiinae Bouchard et al. |
| 2014 | Colydiinae Alekseev and Lord p. 98 |
| 2015 | Colydiinae Alekseev p. 20 |
| 2016 | Colydiinae Alekseev and Bukejs p. 410 |
| 2017 | Colydiinae Deng et al. p. 72 |
| 2018 | Colydiinae Batelka et al. |
| 2019 | Colydiinae Alekseev p. 2 |
| 2019 | Colydiinae Háva p. 9 |
| 2020 | Colydiinae Alekseev and Pankowski p. 608 |
| 2020 | Colydiinae Bullis p. 46 |
| 2020 | Colydiinae Cheng et al. p. 2585 |
| 2020 | Colydiinae Poinar and Vega p. 135 |
| 2021 | Colydiinae Li and Cai p. 615 |
| 2022 | Colydiinae Alekseev p. 365 |
| 2022 | Colydiinae Cai et al. |
| 2024 | Colydiinae Alekseev and Bukejs p. 207 |
| 2024 | Colydiinae Li et al. p. 2 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. Colydiinae Billberg 1820
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G. †Bifurderum Cheng et al. 2020
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†Bifurderum donoghuei Cheng et al. 2020
†Bifurderum minutum Cheng et al. 2020
Tr. Synchitini Erichson 1845
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G. Namunaria Reitter 1882
G. †Paleoendeitoma Deng et al. 2017
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†Paleoendeitoma antennata Deng et al. 2017
†Paleoendeitoma buryi Háva 2019
†Paleoendeitoma minuta Deng et al. 2017
†Paleoendeitoma tuberculata Bullis 2020
G. Synchita Hellwig 1792
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†Synchita andrisbukejsi Alekseev 2022
Invalid names: Cicones Curtis 1827 [synonym]
G. Xylolaemus Redtenbacher 1857
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†Xylolaemus legalovi Alekseev and Bukejs 2016
†Xylolaemus richardklebsi Alekseev and Bukejs 2016
†Xylolaemus sakhnovi Alekseev and Lord 2014
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Bush and Bambach 2015 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Cenomanian to the top of the Holocene or 100.50000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.9 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.9 Ma
Collections (24 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | Myanmar | Bifurderum donoghuei, Bifurderum minutum, Coslonatus rasnitsyni, Bulasconotus carinisternus (161726) Cryphalites rugosissmus (123020) Paleoendeitoma antennata, Paleoendeitoma minuta (165561) Paleoendeitoma buryi (205556) Paleoendeitoma tuberculata (218269) | |
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | Myanmar (Kachin) | Stegastochlidus saraemcheana (104053) | |
| Priabonian | Germany (Halle) | Bitoma sp. (124273) | |
| Priabonian | Russian Federation | Xylolaemus legalovi, Xylolaemus richardklebsi, Diodesma slipinskii (123419) | |
| Priabonian | Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) | Damzenia groehni, Coxelus carstengroehni, Helioctamenus groehni (110735) Endophloeus gorskii, Paha vanivanitatum, Thanatoplagia tamutisi (152022) Lasconotus tenebrisilvarum (180657) Synchita andrisbukejsi (192258) Xylolaemus legalovi, Xylolaemus richardklebsi, Helioctamenus groehni (227640) Xylolaemus richardklebsi, Endophloeus gorskii (123764) Xylolaemus sakhnovi, Bitoma glaesisepulta (139928) | |
| Priabonian | Poland | Bitoma sp. (123215) Endophloeus gorskii (124519) Semicoxelus sontagae (110737) | |
| Priabonian | Germany | Xylolaemus sakhnovi (123769) | |
| Chadronian | USA (Colorado) | Cicones oblongopunctata (113749) | |
| Messinian | USA (Alaska) | Namunaria sp. (123352) | |
| Gelasian | Greenland | Orthocerus clavicornis (160109) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | United Kingdom | Colydium elongatum (168269) | |
| Holocene | USA (Hawaii) | Antilissus makauwahi, Antilissus aper (224098) |