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Libycosaurus

Mammalia - Anthracotheriidae

Taxonomy
Libycosaurus was named by Bonnarelli (1947). It is not extant.

It was synonymized subjectively with Merycopotamus by McKenna and Bell (1997).

It was assigned to Ruminantiamorpha by Spaulding et al. (2009); to Bothriodontinae by Boisserie et al. (2005) and Boisserie et al. (2010); to Anthracotheriidae by Vignaud et al. (2002), Boisserie et al. (2005) and Holroyd et al. (2010); and to Hippopotamoidea by Orliac et al. (2010).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1947Libycosaurus Bonnarelli
2002Libycosaurus Vignaud et al. p. 154
2005Libycosaurus Boisserie et al.
2009Libycosaurus Spaulding et al.
2010Libycosaurus Boisserie et al. p. 329
2010Libycosaurus Holroyd et al. p. 855
2010Libycosaurus Orliac et al. p. 11872 figs. Fig. 2

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
Whippomorpha
superfamilyHippopotamoideaGray 1821
familyAnthracotheriidaeLeidy 1869
subfamilyBothriodontinae
genusLibycosaurusBonnarelli 1947

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Libycosaurus Bonnarelli 1947
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Libycosaurus algeriensis Ducrocq et al. 2001
Libycosaurus anisae Black 1972
Libycosaurus bahri Lihoreau et al. 2014
Libycosaurus petrocchii Bonnarelli 1947
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: browserf
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-31 14:33:14
Modified: 2005-08-31 16:33:14
Source: f = family, o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Nowak 1999, Lillegraven 1979, Carroll 1988, Kron and Manning 1998

Age range: Messinian or 7.24600 to 5.33300 Ma

Collections (5 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Chad L. bahri (230315)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Uganda L. anisae (22359 22360 22447)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Chad L. petrocchii (59839)