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Kokenospira
Taxonomy
Kokenospira was named by Bassler (1915) [Sepkoski's age data: O Llde O Cara-u Sepkoski's reference number: 797,1116]. It is not extant. Its type is Bucaniella esthona.
It was assigned to Bucaniides by Knight et al. (1960); to Bucaniinae by Koken and Perner (1925), Wahlman (1992); to Cyrtolitidae by Horný (1997); and to Bellerophontida by Sepkoski (2002).
It was assigned to Bucaniides by Knight et al. (1960); to Bucaniinae by Koken and Perner (1925), Wahlman (1992); to Cyrtolitidae by Horný (1997); and to Bellerophontida by Sepkoski (2002).
Species
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1897 | Kokenia Ulrich and Scofield |
1915 | Kokenospira Bassler |
1925 | Kokenospira Koken and Perner |
1960 | Kokenospira Knight et al. p. 180 |
1992 | Kokenospira Wahlman |
1997 | Kokenospira Horný |
2002 | Kokenospira Sepkoski |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Kokenospira Bassler 1915
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†Kokenospira costalis Ulrich and Scofield 1897
†Kokenospira credibilis Reed 1921
†Kokenospira esthona Koken 1889
†Kokenospira euphemoides Reed 1921
†Kokenospira girvanensis Reed 1921
†Kokenospira glabrata Koken and Perner 1925
†Kokenospira guizhouensis Xi 1974
†Kokenospira inflata Koken 1897
†Kokenospira insularis Koken and Perner 1925
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Invalid names: Kokenospira depressa Koken 1897 [synonym]
†Kokenospira lateralis d'Eichwald 1860
†Kokenospira latidorsata Reed 1921
†Kokenospira lingualis Salter and Aveline 1854
†Kokenospira maccullochi Reed 1921
†Kokenospira mullochensis Reed 1921
†Kokenospira nicholsoni Reed 1921
†Kokenospira retifera Öpik 1930
†Kokenospira secundus Reed 1906
†Kokenospira subdecussatus M'Coy 1851
†Kokenospira virginiana Butts 1940
Invalid names: Kokenia Ulrich and Scofield 1897 [replaced]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
part | N | mean | |||||
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shell height | 1 | 4.80 |
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Source: g = genus, f = family, o = order, c = class | |||||
References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009, Hendy 2009 |
Age range: base of the Early/Lower Llandeilo to the top of the Changhsingian or 461.10000 to 251.90200 Ma
Collections (32 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Lasnamagi | Norway (Oslo-Asker) | K. insularis (56195) | |
Early/Lower Llandeilo | Norway | K. sp. (2950) | |
Soudleyan - Marshbrookian | Norway | K. sp. (2945 2948) | |
Caradoc | Poland | K. sp. (233108) | |
Shermanian | USA (Minnesota) | Kokenia costalis (174070) K. costalis (23584) | |
Shermanian | USA (Illinois, Iowa) | K. costalis (23659 23664 23667 23668 23670) | |
Burrellian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | K. maccullochi (169263) | |
Actonian | United Kingdom (Wales) | K. sp. (76475) | |
Actonian - Onnian | United Kingdom (England) | K. sp. (3656 3657 3658) | |
Keila | Norway (Oslo) | K. esthona (155363) | |
Keila | Estonia | Bucaniella lateralis (155352) | |
Keila - Oandu | Sweden (Öland) | Bucaniella depressa, Bucaniella inflata (154575) | |
Chatfieldian - Edenian | Canada (Nunavut) | K. costalis (24116) | |
Chatfieldian - Maysvillian | Canada (Nunavut) | K. costalis (192776) | |
Johvi | Estonia | Bucaniella lateralis (155699) | |
Rakvere - Nabala | Norway (Oslo) | K. inflata (163190) | |
Edenian | USA (Minnesota) | K. costalis (23588) | |
Edenian | USA (Illinois, Iowa) | K. costalis (23678) | |
Cautleyan | United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) | K. lingualis (154951) | |
Rawtheyan | United Kingdom (Scotland) | K. girvanensis (73134) K. lingualis (153944) | |
Rawtheyan | United Kingdom (Wales) | Bellerophon secundus (156496) | |
Rhuddanian | United Kingdom (Wales) | K. credibilis (3479) | |
Changhsingian | China (Guizhou) | K. guizhouensis (98072) |