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Anomphalus
Taxonomy
Anomphalus was named by Meek and Worthen (1866) [Sepkoski's age data: D Eife Tr Nori Sepkoski's reference number: 362,797]. Its type is Anomphalus rotalus. It is the type genus of Anomphalidae.
It was assigned to Euomphalina by Sepkoski (2002); to Anomphalinae by Kaim et al. (2014); and to Anomphalidae by Knight et al. (1960), Bouchet et al. (2005), Mazaev (2015), Nützel and Ketwetsuriya (2016).
It was assigned to Euomphalina by Sepkoski (2002); to Anomphalinae by Kaim et al. (2014); and to Anomphalidae by Knight et al. (1960), Bouchet et al. (2005), Mazaev (2015), Nützel and Ketwetsuriya (2016).
Species
A. amorphus, A. barskovi, A. biconcavus, A. blancus, A. decoratus, A. fusuiensis, A. glaucus, A. helicoides (syn. Euomphalus helicoides, Euomphalus complanatus, Euomphalus reconditus, Euomphalus sphaeroidicus, Euomphalus pygmaeus), A. jaggerius, A. japonicus, A. lateumbilicatus, A. minutus, A. murankaensis, A. permianus, A. planus, A. rotulensis, A. rotulus, A. studiosus, A. sundaicus, A. umbilicatus, A. umbilicoliratus, A. vanescens, A. verruculiferus, A. vinassai, A. weixinensis
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1866 | Anomphalus Meek and Worthen |
| 1960 | Anomphalus Knight et al. p. 244 |
| 2002 | Anomphalus Sepkoski |
| 2005 | Anomphalus Bouchet et al. p. 27 |
| 2014 | Anomphalus Kaim et al. p. 173 |
| 2015 | Anomphalus Mazaev p. 952 |
| 2016 | Anomphalus Nützel and Ketwetsuriya p. 497 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Anomphalus Meek and Worthen 1866
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†Anomphalus amorphus Haas 1953
†Anomphalus barskovi Mazaev 2015
†Anomphalus biconcavus Haas 1953
†Anomphalus blancus Kues and Batten 2001
†Anomphalus decoratus Delpey 1941
†Anomphalus fusuiensis Pan and Erwin 2002
†Anomphalus glaucus Mazaev 2019
†Anomphalus helicoides Münster 1841
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Invalid names: Euomphalus complanatus Klipstein 1843 [synonym], Euomphalus helicoides Klipstein 1843 [synonym], Euomphalus pygmaeus Münster 1841 [synonym], Euomphalus reconditus Klipstein 1843 [synonym], Euomphalus sphaeroidicus Klipstein 1843 [synonym]
†Anomphalus jaggerius Plas 1972
†Anomphalus japonicus Nützel and Nakazawa 2012
†Anomphalus lateumbilicatus Nützel and Ketwetsuriya 2016
†Anomphalus minutus Grabau 1936
†Anomphalus murankaensis Mazaev 2020
†Anomphalus permianus King 1848
†Anomphalus planus Licharew 1967
†Anomphalus rotulensis Licharev 1967
†Anomphalus rotulus Meek and Worthen 1867
†Anomphalus studiosus Yochelson 1956
†Anomphalus sundaicus Wanner 1942
†Anomphalus umbilicatus Knight 1933
†Anomphalus umbilicoliratus Batten 1966
†Anomphalus vanescens Yochelson 1956
†Anomphalus verruculiferus White 1881
†Anomphalus vinassai Tommasi 1913
†Anomphalus weixinensis Pan 1985
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X-3408 height | 1 | 5.20 | - | - | - | - | |
| shell height | 82 | 2.60 | 0.390 | 10.0 | 2.60 | 1.93 | |
| shell diameter | 82 | 3.21 | 2.10 | 18.1 | 2.50 | 5.93 |
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Bandel et al. 2002 | |||||
Age range: base of the Pragian to the top of the Hettangian or 413.02000 to 199.50000 Ma
Collections (116 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pragian | Australia (Victoria) | A. sp. (40360) | |
| Kinderhookian | USA (Iowa) | A. sp. (49824) | |
| Early/Lower Mississippian | USA (California) | A. sp. (226426 226746) | |
| Arundian | Poland (Swietokrzyskie) | A. umbilicoliratus, A. rotulus (60115) | |
| Chadian - Holkerian | United Kingdom (England) | A. sp. (5513) | |
| Brigantian | United Kingdom (England) | A. umbilicoliratus (57131) | |
| Late/Upper Mississippian | USA (Alaska) | A. sp. (112183) | |
| Morrowan | USA (Texas) | A. verruculiferus (79966) | |
| Morrowan | USA (Arizona) | A. sp. (42672 42707) | |
| Moscovian | USA (Nevada) | A. sp. (39158) | |
| Moscovian | USA (Missouri) | A. umbilicatus (69773) | |
| Moscovian | Russian Federation | A. rotulensis (121038) | |
| Kashirian - Myachkovian | USA (New Mexico) | A. sp., A. verruculiferus (46548) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Pennsylvania) | A. rotulus (184098) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (New Mexico) | A. spp., A. blancus, A. verruculiferus (46536) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Oklahoma) | A. sp. (91530) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Texas) | A. umbilicatus (11098) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Missouri) | A. umbilicatus (69770 70252 70484 75869 75870) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Illinois) | A. rotulus (155332) | |
| Myachkovian | Russian Federation (Moscow) | A. rotulensis (155818 156078) | |
| Krevyakinian | Russian Federation (Ryazan) | A. rotulensis (154808) | |
| Kasimovian - Gzhelian | USA (Utah) | A. rotulus (39995) | |
| Missourian | USA (Iowa) | A. sp. (126) | |
| Missourian | USA (New Mexico) | A. verruculiferus (50767) | |
| Dorogomilovian | Russian Federation (Moscow) | A. rotulensis (155816) | |
| Gzhelian | USA (Utah) | A. sp. (39922) | |
| Virgilian | USA (New Mexico) | A. sp. (146828) | |
| Rusavkinian | Russian Federation (Vladimir) | A. rotulensis (155907) | |
| Asselian | USA (Texas) | A. sp. (43478) | |
| Asselian | Russian Federation (Bashkortostan) | A. glaucus (202158) A. planus (202159 220885) | |
| Asselian - Sakmarian | Peru (Ayacucho) | A. sp. (41371 41376) | |
| Asselian - Sakmarian | USA (Texas) | A. sp. (75646) | |
| Sakmarian | Russian Federation | A. murankaensis (217206) | |
| Sakmarian | Russian Federation (Bashkortostan) | A. planus, A. glaucus (220898) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Nevada) | A. jaggerius (39157) A. sp. (66102) | |
| Artinskian | USA (New Mexico) | A. vanescens (101770 101771) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Utah) | A. sp. (10651) | |
| Kungurian | USA (Texas) | A. studiosus (43491 43495 43513 43515 43517 43560 81644) | |
| Kungurian | China (Guangxi) | A. studiosus (116124) | |
| Kungurian | Mexico (Sonora) | A. sp. (52096) | |
| Kungurian | USA (Nevada) | A. sp. (10472 10640 10647 10649) | |
| Kungurian | Venezuela (Merida) | A. sp. (41507 41516 41517) | |
| Kungurian | USA (Arizona) | A. sp. (52898) | |
| Kungurian | Malaysia (Perak) | A. sp. (62131) | |
| Roadian | Russian Federation (Kirov) | A. barskovi (126333 126335 174702) | |
| Roadian | Thailand | A. blancus, A. vanescens (103565) | |
| Roadian | USA (Texas) | A. sp. (81693) A. studiosus (43512 81640) | |
| Roadian | Russian Federation (Tatarstan) | A. barskovi (174704 174705 174706 174707 174709 174711) | |
| Roadian | Russian Federation (Samara) | A. barskovi (170192) | |
| Roadian - Capitanian | China (Sichuan) | A. weixinensis (116224) | |
| Roadian - Capitanian | China (Yunnan) | A. weixinensis (116228) | |
| Wordian | Thailand | A. japonicus (167689 167690 167694) A. lateumbilicatus (181783) | |
| Capitanian | Japan | A. japonicus (109667) | |
| Capitanian | Cambodia | Turbinilopsis decoratus (107282) | |
| Wuchiapingian | China (Guangxi) | A. fusuiensis (56893 112363) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Greece | A. sp. (64171 64175 64176) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Germany | Straparollus permianus (208957 208960) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Poland | Straparollus permianus (208518 208520) | |
| Wuchiapingian | United Kingdom (England) | A. permianus (109718) Euomphalus permianus (130766) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Indonesia | Straparollus permianus (132787) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Guangxi) | A. sp. (50024) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Jiangxi) | A. sp. (60524) | |
| Griesbachian | China (Jiangxi) | A. sp. (60525) | |
| Smithian | Vietnam | A. sp. (155490 155510 155511) | |
| Anisian | Austria (Innsbruck) | Umbonium helicoides (202275) | |
| Ladinian | Slovakia | Umbonium vinassai (23867) | |
| Longobardian | Italy | A. vinassai (236005) | |
| Julian | Italy | Rotella helicoides, Euomphalus pygmaeus (137429) Umbonium helicoides (144631) | |
| Norian - Rhaetian | Peru | A. biconcavus (68098) | |
| Rhaetian | Peru | A. biconcavus (68116) A. helicoides, A. amorphus (68119) | |
| Hettangian | Hungary | Straparollus pygmaeus (125465) |