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Hipponicharionidae
Taxonomy
Hipponicharionidae was named by Sylvester-Bradley (1961).
It was assigned to Archaeocopida by Benson et al. (1961); to Bradoriida by Rode et al. (2003), Skovsted (2006); and to Bradoriida by Gravestock et al. (2001), Alvarez et al. (2008), Jones and Kruse (2009).
It was assigned to Archaeocopida by Benson et al. (1961); to Bradoriida by Rode et al. (2003), Skovsted (2006); and to Bradoriida by Gravestock et al. (2001), Alvarez et al. (2008), Jones and Kruse (2009).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1961 | Hipponicharionidae Benson et al. p. 102 |
| 1961 | Hipponicharionidae Sylvester-Bradley p. 102 |
| 2001 | Hipponicharionidae Gravestock et al. p. 210 |
| 2003 | Hipponicharionidae Rode et al. p. 694 |
| 2006 | Hipponicharionidae Skovsted p. 1095 |
| 2008 | Hipponicharionidae Alvarez et al. p. 650 |
| 2009 | Hipponicharionidae Jones and Kruse p. 64 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Hipponicharionidae Sylvester-Bradley 1961
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G. †Bicarinellata Stigall 2008
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†Bicarinellata evansi Rode et al. 2003
Invalid names: Bicarinella Rode et al. 2003 [replaced]
G. †Cambria Netskaya and Ivanova 1956
Subfm. †Hipponicharioninae Sylvester-Bradley 1961
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G. †Polyphyma Groom 1902
G. †Pseudobeyrichona Cui 1990
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†Pseudobeyrichona longquanxiensis Cui 1987
†Pseudobeyrichona monile Streng and Geyer 2019
G. †Voibokalina Khazanovich et al. 1984
Diagnosis
| Reference | Diagnosis | |
|---|---|---|
| A. L. Rode et al. 2003 | Well-demarcated marginal rim around carapace free margin; prominent lobes in anterior and posterior regions of carapace that may or may not be confluent; at least one and up to five additional nodes or lobes; straight dorsal hinge line; valves subtriangular and subamplete to slightly postplete (see Siveter and Williams (1997) for more information). |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Hendy et al. 2009, Benson et al. 1961 | |||||
Age range: base of the Atdabanian to the top of the Furongian or 521.00000 to 486.85000 Ma
Collections (20 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atdabanian | Russian Federation (Yakutia) | Cambria egorovae (10069) | |
| Atdabanian | Australia (South Australia) | Hipponicharion sp. (97778 97783 97787 97789) Quadricona madonnae (140342 140343 140346) | |
| Atdabanian - Botomian | Antarctica (South Shetland Islands) | Albrunnicola bengtsoni (49691) | |
| Atdabanian - Botomian | Antarctica | Bicarinella evansi (49081) | |
| Botomian | Australia (South Australia) | Albrunnicola bengtsoni (67982) | |
| Dyeran | Greenland | Albrunnicola sp. (49458 49459 49464 49471 49473) | |
| Amgan - Mayan | Russian Federation (Leningrad Oblast) | Vojbokalina magnifica (235438) | |
| Middle Cambrian | Italy (Iglesiente) | Hipponicharion ichnusum (139878) | |
| Undillan | Germany | Pseudobeyrichona monile (186151) | |
| Furongian | Russian Federation (Leningrad Region) | Vojbokalina magnifica (10095) |