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Prospondylidea

Bivalvia - Pterioida - Prospondylidea

Taxonomy
Prospondylidea was named by Ptchelincev (1960).

It was assigned to Pterioida by Hautmann and Golej (2004).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1960Prospondylidea Ptchelincev
2004Prospondylidea Hautmann and Golej p. 1086

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
RankNameAuthor
classBivalvia
—Eubivalvia
subclassAutobranchia(Groblen 1894)
infraclassPteriomorphia(Beurlen 1944)
orderPterioida
familyProspondylideaPtchelincev 1960
familyProspondylideaPtchelincev 1960

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Prospondylidea Ptchelincev 1960
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G. †Terquemia Tate 1868
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†Terquemia andina Damborenea 2002
†Terquemia angustula Bittner 1895
†Terquemia difformis Schlotheim 1820
†Terquemia heberti Terquem and Piette 1865
†Terquemia pectiniformis Eudes-Deslongchamps 1860
Invalid names: Carpenteria Eudes-Deslongchamps 1860 [replaced]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calciteo
Composition 2: aragoniteo
Locomotion: stationaryo
Life habit: low-level epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 12:33:39
Modified: 2009-12-13 03:24:52
Source: o = order, c = class
Reference: Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Griesbachian to the top of the Toarcian or 251.90200 to 174.70000 Ma

Collections (65 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5Greenland Enantiostreon difforme (48115 118489 118781)
Aegean246.7 - 244.99France (Bas-Rhin) Enantiostreon difforme (206504)
Anisian246.7 - 241.464Egypt (Shamal Sina) Enantiostreon difformis (206058)
Anisian246.7 - 241.464Germany Enantiostreon difforme (66078 66080)
Anisian246.7 - 241.464China (Guizhou) Enantiostreon difformis (42277 42284 42368)
Anisian246.7 - 241.464Germany (Hessen) Enantiostreon difforme (38545 44357)
Anisian246.7 - 241.464Poland Enantiostreon difforme (33417 33418 33419 33425) Terquemia complicata, Terquemia decemcostata (63538)
Anisian246.7 - 241.464Germany (Baden-Württemberg) Enantiostreon difforme (66084)
Middle Triassic246.7 - 237.0Italy (Trento) Terquemia difformis (202271)
Middle Triassic246.7 - 237.0Bosnia and Herzegovina Terquemia sp. (206736)
Middle Triassic246.7 - 237.0Germany (Bayern) Ostrea difformis (201348 201350)
Middle Triassic246.7 - 237.0China (Guizhou) Enantiostreon difformis (42278)
Pelsonian244.24 - 243.33Hungary (Baranya) Enantiostreon difforme (181571)
Pelsonian244.24 - 243.33Germany Enantiostreon difforme (34703)
Illyrian243.33 - 241.464Germany (Baden-Württemberg) Enantiostreon difforme (67647)
Ladinian241.464 - 237.0Spain (Sardinia) Enantiostreon difforme (201607)
Ladinian241.464 - 237.0Spain Enantiostreon difforme (121044)
Ladinian - Carnian241.464 - 227.3Bosnia and Herzegovina Terquemia sp. (203843)
Longobardian239.48 - 237.0Spain (Alicante) Enantiostreon difforme (202223 202240)
Julian237.0 - 233.6Italy Terquemia sp. (34692 69657 69659 69661 69667)
Carnian237.0 - 227.3Hungary (Bakony) Terquemia sp. (203199 203270)
Carnian237.0 - 227.3Slovenia Terquemia sp. (206261)
Norian227.3 - 205.7Bosnia and Herzegovina Terquemia sp. (203844)
Early/Lower Hettangian201.4 - 199.5United Kingdom (England) Terquemia arietis (29227 29228 29230)
Early/Lower Hettangian201.4 - 199.5France Terquemia multicostata (39215)
Late/Upper Hettangian201.4 - 199.5United Kingdom (Wales) Terquemia arietis (29234)
Late/Upper Hettangian201.4 - 199.5United Kingdom (England) Terquemia arietis (29233)
Middle Hettangian201.4 - 199.5United Kingdom (England) Terquemia arietis (29231 29232)
Planorbis201.4 - 199.5France Terquemia multicostata (39379)
Planorbis201.4 - 199.5China (Tibet) Terquemia difformis (73904)
Early/Lower Hettangian - Middle Jurassic201.4 - 161.5United Kingdom (England) Terquemia arietis (29229)
Early/Lower Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Slovakia Terquemia sp. (195484)
Early/Lower Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9United Kingdom (Wales) Terquemia arietis (29238)
Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) Terquemia arietis (204151)
Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Italy Terquemia heberti (173592)
Early/Lower Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Germany (Niedersachsen) Terquemia difformis (126923)
Jamesoni192.9 - 184.2Greenland Terquemia pectiniformis (161976 162111 162275)
Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Greenland Terquemia pectiniformis (161966)
Spinatum192.9 - 184.2Germany Terquemia arietis (228498)
Pliensbachian - Toarcian192.9 - 174.7Argentina (Neuquen) Terquemia andina (36908)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7Argentina (Mendoza) Terquemia andina (33755 33802 36904)