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Phacopinae
Taxonomy
Phacopinae was named by Hawle and Corda (1847). It is not extant.
It was assigned to Phacopidae by Carvalho and Moody (2000), Sandford (2004).
It was assigned to Phacopidae by Carvalho and Moody (2000), Sandford (2004).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1847 | Phacopinae Hawle and Corda |
| 2000 | Phacopinae Carvalho and Moody p. 4 |
| 2004 | Phacopinae Sandford |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. †Phacopinae Hawle and Corda 1847
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G. †Austerops McKellar and Chatterton 2009
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†Austerops kermiti McKellar and Chatterton 2009
†Austerops salamandar McKellar and Chatterton 2009
†Austerops salamandaroides Crônier et al. 2018
†Austerops smoothops Chatterton et al. 2006
†Austerops speculator Alberti 1970
†Austerops speculator punctatus McKellar and Chatterton 2009
G. †Chlupacops Feist et al. 2016
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†Chlupacops cryphoides Richter and Richter 1926
†Chlupacops koeneni Holzapfel 1895
†Chlupacops reichi Kegel 1931
†Chlupacops spectabilis Meischner 1965
G. †Chotecops Chlupac 1971
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†Chotecops auspex Chlupác 1971
†Chotecops breviceps Barrande 1846
†Chotecops chlupaci Sandford 2005
†Chotecops ferdinandi Kayser 1880
†Chotecops glabrens Chlupác 1977
†Chotecops hoseri Hawle and Corda 1847
†Chotecops zizensis Alberti 1983
Invalid names: Cordapeltis Pribyl and Vanek 1971 [synonym]
G. †Cronierella Feist and Klapper 2022
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†Cronierella expansa Feist and Klapper 2022
†Cronierella postera Feist and Klapper 2022
†Cronierella zofiae Chlupáč 1993
G. †Echidnops Sandford 2002 [trilobite]
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†Echidnops serratus Foerste 1888
†Echidnops taphomimus Rustan and Balseiro 2016 [trilobite]
†Echidnops wrighti Sandford 2002
G. †Eocryphops Richter 1931
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†Eocryphops kayseri Hermann 1911
†Eocryphops termieri Richter and Richter 1943
Tr. †Geesopini Struve 1984
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G. †Drotops Struve 1990
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†Drotops armatus Struve 1990
†Drotops megalomanicus Struve 1990
†Drotops megalomanicus subornatus Struve 1995
G. †Hypsipariops Struve 1982
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†Hypsipariops vagabundus Struve 1990
†Pedinopariops (Hypsipariops) eurycaulus Struve 1972
†Pedinopariops (Hypsipariops) lyncops Struve 1982
G. †Geesops Struve 1972
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†Geesops brunopauli Struve 1982
†Geesops schlotheimi Bronn 1825
†Geesops sparsinodosus Struve 1970
G. †Girardina Feist and Klapper 2022
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†Girardina consimilis Feist and Klapper 2022
†Girardina konradbartzschi Feist and Klapper 2022
†Girardina liopyga Richter 1863
G. †Houseops Feist et al. 2009
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†Houseops canningensis Feist et al. 2009
†Houseops miserrimus Drevermann 1901
†Houseops miserrimus wiedensis Lütke 1968
†Houseops nalivkini Maksimova 1955
†Houseops ocellatus Perna 1915
†Houseops olonbulagensis Crônier et al. 2021
G. †Magreanops Van Viersen and Vanherle 2018
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†Magreanops monachus Van Viersen and Vanherle 2018
†Magreanops renateae Van Viersen and Vanherle 2018
G. †Morocops Basse 2006
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†Morocops struvei Schraut 2000
Invalid names: Barrandeops McKellar and Chatterton 2009 [synonym]
G. †Occitanella Feist and Klapper 2022
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†Occitanella hexagonalis Feist and Klapper 2022
†Occitanella linguiformis Feist et al. 2009
†Occitanella postinflexa Feist and Klapper 2022
G. †Omegops Struve 1976
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†Omegops accipitrinus Phillips 1841
†Omegops cornelius Richter and Richter 1933
†Omegops honggulelengensis Zong 2023
†Omegops junggariensis Crônier and Waters 2023
†Omegops maretiolensis Richter and Richter 1933
†Omegops tilabadensis Ghobadi Pour et al. 2018
†Omegops xiangi Zong 2023
Invalid names: Clarksonops Crônier and Waters 2023 [synonym]
G. †Pedinopariops Struve 1972
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†Pedinopariops brongniarti Steininger 1831
†Pedinopariops degener Barrande 1852
†Pedinopariops hoelleri Van Viersen et al. 2009
†Pedinopariops insequens Chlupác 1983
†Pedinopariops lentigifer Struve 1970
†Pedinopariops major Barrande 1852
†Pedinopariops proniceps Struve 1970
†Pedinopariops regius Chlupáč 1971
†Pedinopariops simulator Basse 1998
†Pedinopariops superstes Barrande 1852
G. †Prokops Chlupac 1971
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†Prokops benziregensis Alberti 1983
†Prokops hoeninghausi Barrande 1846
†Prokops moorei Sandford 2004
†Prokops prokopi Chlupáč 1971
G. †Reedops Richter and Richter 1925
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†Reedops albertii Sandford 2005
†Reedops bronni Barrande 1846
†Reedops cephalotes Hawle and Corda 1847
†Reedops cephalotes hamlagdadianus Alberti 1983
†Reedops decorus Hawle and Corda 1847
†Reedops intermedius Barrande 1846
†Reedops limespragensis Chlupác 1986
†Reedops maurulus Alberti 1969
†Reedops pembertoni McKellar and Chatterton 2009
†Reedops platilegnotor Alberti 1970
†Reedops prospicens Chlupác 1977
†Reedops sternbergi Hawle and Corda 1847
†Reedops struveianus Alberti 1983
G. †Spinicryphops Crônier and Feist 2000
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†Spinicryphops wocklumeriae Richter and Richter 1926
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Invalid names: Spinicryphops lemkei Crônier and Feist 2000 [synonym]
G. †Viaphacops Maximova 1972
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†Phacops cristata vitrea Lespérance 1991
†Viaphacops canadensis Stumm 1954
†Viaphacops hanusi Chlupáč 1977
†Viaphacops nasutus Stumm 1954
†Viaphacops pipa Hall and Clarke 1888
†Viaphacops salteri Kozlowski 1923
†Viaphacops venezuelensis Carvalho and Moody 2000
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, subo = suborder, c = class | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Fortey and Owens 1999, Hendy 2009 | |||||
Age range: base of the Ludlow to the top of the Late/Upper Famennian or 426.70000 to 358.86000 Ma
Collections (274 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ludlow | Australia (Victoria) | Reedops sp. (25678) | |
| Ludlow - Helderbergian | China (Yunnan) | Reedops baoshanensis (27879) | |
| Lochkovian | Czechia (Prague) | Reedops limespragensis (12068) | |
| Lochkovian | Czechia | Reedops sp. (14121) | |
| Lochkovian | Argentina (San Juan) | Echidnops taphomimus (193477) | |
| Lochkovian - Pragian | Vietnam | Phacops breviceps (83318) | |
| Early/Lower Devonian | Czechia (Barrandia) | Phacops major, Phacops regius (12183) | |
| Devonian - Eifelian | Czechia | Eocryphops sp., Phacops insequens, Phacops superstes, Phacops major (10470) | |
| Early/Lower Devonian - Eifelian | Czechia | Eocryphops sp., Phacops insequens, Phacops superstes, Phacops major (12148) | |
| Lochkovian - Middle Devonian | Czechia | Reedops limespragensis (10314) | |
Youngest occurrences |
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| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
| Late/Upper Famennian | Belgium | Omegops accipitrinus, Omegops maretiolensis (223664) Phacops maretiolensis (234969) | |
| Late/Upper Famennian | Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) | Cryphops wocklumeriae (38645 219036 219037 219038 229358) Omegops sp. (38304 38306) Phacops cornelius (84307) | |
| Late/Upper Famennian | Germany (Thuringia) | Phacops ensae (234938) | |
| Late/Upper Famennian | United Kingdom (England) | Phacops accipitrinus (234931) Phacops accipitrinus, Phacops ensae (234936) Phacops accipitrinus, Phacops wocklumeriae, Phacops ensae (234932) | |
| Late/Upper Famennian | Iran (Alborz) | Omegops tilabadensis (234970 234971 234973 234974) | |
| Late/Upper Famennian | Germany (Thuringen) | Cryphops ensae (235215) | |
| Late/Upper Famennian | Belgium (Namur) | Phacops accipitrinus (223663) | |
| Late/Upper Famennian | Iran | Phacops cornelius (223439) | |
| Late/Upper Famennian | China (Xinjiang) | Omegops honggulelengensis (234672) | |
| Late/Upper Famennian | Germany | Cryphops wocklumeriae (218985) Phacops miserrimus, Phacops cryptophthalmus (223449) Weyerites wocklumeriae (181336) | |