PBDB Taxon

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Morphology	Ecology and taphonomy	External Literature Search	Age range and collections

Kashgarlimahmutiinae

Insecta - Orthoptera - Proparagryllacrididae

Taxonomy

Kashgarlimahmutiinae was named by Koçak and Kemal (2008). Its type is Kashgarlimahmutia.

It was assigned to Proparagryllacrididae by Koçak and Kemal (2008), Gorochov and Maehr (2008), Gorochov (2013) and Fernandes et al. (2015).

Subtaxa

Archifergania, Crinoedischia, Kashgarlimahmutia (syn. Ademirsoyus, Fergania) (type genus), Parafergania

Synonyms

Ferganiinae was named by Gorochov (1987).

It was replaced with Ademirsoyinae by Özdikmen (2008); it was replaced with Kashgarlimahmutiinae by Gorochov and Maehr (2008) and Koçak and Kemal (2008).

It was assigned to Proparagryllacrididae by Gorochov (1987), Gorochov (1995) and Gorochov (2005).
Ademirsoyinae was named by Özdikmen (2008). It is not extant.

It was synonymized objectively with Kashgarlimahmutiinae by Gorochov and Maehr (2008).

It was assigned to Proparagryllacrididae by Özdikmen (2008).

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1987	Ferganiinae Gorochov p. 21
1995	Ferganiinae Gorochov p. 89
2005	Ferganiinae Gorochov p. 179
2008	Kashgarlimahmutiinae Gorochov and Maehr p. 60
2008	Kashgarlimahmutiinae Koçak and Kemal p. 5
2008	Ademirsoyinae Özdikmen p. 732
2013	Kashgarlimahmutiinae Gorochov p. 789
2015	Kashgarlimahmutiinae Fernandes et al. p. 261

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Ecdysozoa
—	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
class	Insecta
—	Dicondylia
—	Paranotalia

Rank	Name	Author
subclass	Pterygota	()
—	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
—	Polyneoptera	Martynov 1938
order	Orthoptera
suborder	Ensifera	Chopard 1920
infraorder	Oedischiidea	()
superfamily	Oedischioidea
family	Proparagryllacrididae
subfamily	Kashgarlimahmutiinae
subfamily	Kashgarlimahmutiinae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Kashgarlimahmutiinae Koçak and Kemal 2008

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G. †Archifergania Gorochov 2013

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†Archifergania isadyensis Gorochov 2013

G. †Crinoedischia Béthoux and Beckemeyer 2007

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†Crinoedischia buttsi Béthoux and Beckemeyer 2007

†Crinoedischia lapeyriei Fernandes et al. 2015

†Crinoedischia noblensis Béthoux and Beckemeyer 2007

G. †Kashgarlimahmutia Koçak and Kemal 2008

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†Kashgarlimahmutia reducta Sharov 1968

Invalid names: Ademirsoyus Özdikmen 2008 [objective synonym], Fergania Sharov 1968 [replaced]

Invalid names: Ademirsoyinae Özdikmen 2008 [objective synonym], Ferganiinae Gorochov 1987 [replaced]

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

chitinsubo

Ontogeny:

moltingsubo

Grouping:

gregarioussubo

Environment:

terrestrialsubo

Locomotion:

fast-movingsubo

Life habit:

ground dwellingsubo

Diet:

herbivoresubo

Vision:

well-developedsubo

Reproduction:

oviparoussubo

Dispersal:

direct/internalsubo

Dispersal 2:

mobilesubo

Created:

2011-07-02 09:58:43

Modified:

2011-07-01 18:58:43

Source: subo = suborder

Reference: Tillyard 1921

Age range: base of the Artinskian to the top of the Ladinian or 290.10000 to 237.00000 Ma

Collections (6 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Artinskian	290.1 - 279.3	USA (Oklahoma)	Crinoedischia noblensis (104820)
Artinskian	290.1 - 279.3	USA (Kansas)	Crinoedischia buttsi (111219)
Kungurian	279.3 - 272.3	France	Crinoedischia lapeyriei (103637)
Wuchiapingian	259.9 - 254.17	Russian Federation (Vologda)	Archifergania isadyensis (104754)
Ladinian	242.0 - 237.0	Kyrgyzstan (Osh)	Fergania reducta (106088) Parafergania sharovi (106090)