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Encrinurinae
Taxonomy
Encrinurinae was named by Angelin (1854).
It was assigned to Encrinuridae by Nikolaisen (1961), Owen (1981), Owen and Heath (1989) and Edgecombe (1994).
It was assigned to Encrinuridae by Nikolaisen (1961), Owen (1981), Owen and Heath (1989) and Edgecombe (1994).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1854 | Encrinurinae Angelin |
| 1961 | Encrinurinae Nikolaisen |
| 1981 | Encrinurinae Owen |
| 1989 | Encrinurinae Owen and Heath |
| 1994 | Encrinurinae Edgecombe p. 827 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. †Encrinurinae Angelin 1854
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G. †Brianurus Edgecombe and Fortey 1995
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†Brianurus jeffersoni Edgecombe 1994
Invalid names: Briania Edgecombe 1994 [replaced]
G. †Coronocephalus Grabau 1924
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†Coronocephalus changningensis Zhang 1974
†Coronocephalus kobayashii Hamada 1959
†Coronocephalus rongxiensis Chang 1974
†Coronocephalus tenuisulcatus Chang 1974
Invalid names: Coronocephalina Wu 1977 [synonym]
G. †Cromus Barrande 1852
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†Cromus optimus Webby et al. 1970
†Encrinurus (Cromus) beaumonti Barrande 1852
G. †Encrinuraspis Webby 1970
G. †Encrinuroides Reed 1931
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†Encrinuroides edseli Edgecombe et al. 1998
†Encrinuroides gelaisi Lespérance and Desbiens 1995
†Encrinuroides hornei Dean 1974
†Encrinuroides obesus Tripp 1965
†Encrinuroides periops Tripp 1967
†Encrinuroides regularis Pärnaste 2006
†Encrinuroides sexcostatus Salter in Phillips and Salter 1848
†Encrinuroides stincharensis Reed 1927
†Encrinuroides zhenxiongensis Sheng 1964
G. †Encrinurus Emmrich 1844
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†Encrinurus confusevarus Howells 1982
†Encrinurus deomenos Tripp 1962
†Encrinurus diabolus Tripp et al. 1977
†Encrinurus expansus Haswell 1865
†Encrinurus fimbriatus Kobayashi and Hamada 1974
†Encrinurus hagshawensis Lamont 1965
†Encrinurus hastula Phleger, Jr. 1933
†Encrinurus hyperboreus Thomas and Narbonne 1979
†Encrinurus ishii Kobayashi and Hamada 1974
†Encrinurus jini Chatterton and Ludvigsen 2004
†Encrinurus lamonti Tripp 1957
†Encrinurus laurentinus Twenhofel 1928
†Encrinurus longi Chatterton and Ludvigsen 2004
†Encrinurus mamelon Kobayashi and Hamada 1974
†Encrinurus mullochensis Reed 1931
†Encrinurus multisegmentatus Portlock 1843
†Encrinurus niquivilensis Harrington and Leanza 1957
†Encrinurus nodai Kobayashi and Hamada 1974
†Encrinurus nodosarius Raymond 1925
†Encrinurus octocostatus Reed 1910
†Encrinurus octonarius Phleger, Jr. 1933
†Encrinurus priscus Lamont 1978
†Encrinurus punctatus Wahlenberg 1821
†Encrinurus reflexus Raymond 1916
†Encrinurus rosensteinae Tripp et al. 1977
†Encrinurus similis Kobayashi and Hamada 1985
†Encrinurus spicatus Tripp 1974
†Encrinurus squarrosus Howells 1982
†Encrinurus stateratus Howells 1982
†Encrinurus stenorhachis Kobayashi and Hamada 1985
†Encrinurus subtrigonalis Kobayashi and Hamada 1985
†Encrinurus tosensis Kobayashi and Hamada 1974
†Encrinurus trispinosus Reed 1914
†Encrinurus yokokurensis Kobayashi and Hamada 1974
G. †Erratencrinurus Krueger 1971
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Subg. †Erratencrinurus (Celtencrinurus) Evitt and Tripp 1977
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†Erratencrinurus (Celtencrinurus) kiaeri Owen 1981
†Erratencrinurus (Celtencrinurus) multisegmentatus Portlock 1843
Subg. †Erratencrinurus (Erratencrinurus) Krueger 1971
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†Erratencrinurus (Erratencrinurus) brutoni Owen 1981
†Erratencrinurus (Erratencrinurus) inopinatus Owen and Heath 1989
†Erratencrinurus capricornu Krueger 1972
†Erratencrinurus lapworthi Tripp 1980
†Erratencrinurus neuter Evitt and Tripp 1977
†Erratencrinurus spicatus Tripp 1974
†Erratencrinurus trippi Edgecombe et al. 1999
†Erratencrinurus uncatus Evitt and Tripp 1977
†Erratencrinurus vigilans Hall 1847
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Invalid names: Erratencrinurus trentonensis Walcott 1880 [synonym]
G. †Fragiscutum Whittington and Campbell 1967
G. †Frammia Holtedahl 1922
G. †Frencrinuroides Lespérance and Desbiens 1995
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†Frencrinuroides capitonis Frederickson 1964
†Frencrinuroides gibber Dean 1979
G. †Kailia Chang 1974
G. †Physemataspis Evitt and Tripp 1977
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Subg. †Physemataspis (Physemataspis) Evitt and Tripp 1977
Subg. †Physemataspis (Prophysemataspis) Lespérance and Desbiens 1995
†Physemataspis coopi Evitt and Tripp 1977
†Physemataspis insularis Shaw 1968
†Physemataspis mirabilis Tripp 1980
†Physemataspis tholus Evitt and Tripp 1977
†Physemataspis torulatus Evitt and Tripp 1977
G. †Senticucullus Xia 1974
G. †Walencrinuroides Lespérance and Desbiens 1995
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†Walencrinuroides autochthon Tripp 1962
†Walencrinuroides polypleura Tripp 1967
†Walencrinuroides rarus Walcott 1877
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Invalid names: Encrinurus raricostatus Walcott 1877 [synonym], Encrinurus vannulus Clarke 1897 [synonym]
†Walencrinuroides rolfi Moss and Westrop 2014
†Walencrinuroides tremblayi Moss and Westrop 2014
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available