CH/f478 - Red Bluff Tuff, Chatham Islands (Eocene of New Zealand)

Also known as GS 12173; Coll# 2759 (Hendy PhD)

Where: New Zealand (44.3° S, 176.3° W: paleocoordinates 54.8° S, 146.8° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Red Bluff Tuff Formation (Kekerione Group), Waipawan (55.8 - 53.0 Ma)

• AGE: The Red Bluff Tuff is assigned an Late Teurian to early Waipawan local stage=Thanetian-Ypresian age based on biostratigraphy from combination of faunal groups. Most collections come from Waipawan portions of the unit, and therefore the collection is assigned a Waipawan age.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: offshore; coarse-grained, pebbly, tuffaceous sandstone

• Offshore shelf, siliciclastic environment
• Coarse pebbly tuffaceous sandstone

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: quarrying,

• Collections reposited in Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences (New Zealand Geological Survey) collections. Collected by MAC (1977)

Primary reference: H. J. Campbell, P. B. Andrews, A. G. Beu, P. A. Maxwell, A. R. Edwards, M. G. Laird, N. deB Hornibrook, D. C. Mildenhall, W. A. Watters, J. S. Buckeridge, D. E. Lee, C. P. Strong, G. J. Wilson and B. W. Hayward. 1993. Cretaceous-Cenozoic geology and biostratigraphy of the Chatham Islands, New Zealand. Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences Monograph 2:1-269 [A. Miller/A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 51084: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 26.05.2005

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Exhaustive for all faunal groups.
Thecostraca
 Calanticomorpha - Calanticidae
"Calantica (? Scillaelepas) pittensis" = Scillaelepas
"Calantica (? Scillaelepas) pittensis" = Scillaelepas barnacle
 Balanomorpha - Bathylasmatidae
Bathylasma rangatira Buckeridge 1983 barnacle
Rhynchonellata
 Terebratulida - Terebratulidae
Liothyrella sp. Thomson 1916
 Terebratulida - Terebratellidae
Terebratella sp. n. sp. d'Orbigny 1847
 Terebratulida - Dallinidae
Campages sp. Hedley 1905
 Rhynchonellida - Basiliolidae
 Rhynchonellida - Notosariidae
Gastropoda
 Vanikoroidea - Eulimidae
Eulimidae indet. Philippi 1853 snail
 Cerithioidea - Turritellidae
Zeacolpus sp. Finlay 1926 turret shell
 Epitonioidea - Epitoniidae
Epitoniidae indet. Berry 1910 wentletrap
Amaea "n. sp. A" Adams and Adams 1853 wentletrap
Amaea "n. sp. B" Adams and Adams 1853 wentletrap
 Neogastropoda - Volutomitridae
Volutomitra sp. n. sp. Adams and Adams 1853 snail
 Neogastropoda - Turridae
? Insolentia sp. Finlay 1926 turrid
 Sorbeoconcha - Ranellidae
Sassia sp. n. sp.
Sassia sp. n. sp. Bellardi 1872 triton shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Personidae
Kotakaia simplex snail
Type occurrence
 Sorbeoconcha - Cassidae
Galeodea (Taieria) aff. allani Finlay and Marwick 1937 snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Cypraeidae
Cypraeidae indet., "Bernaya chathamensis" = Zoila chathamensis
Cypraeidae indet. Rafinesque 1815 cowry
"Bernaya chathamensis" = Zoila chathamensis Cernohorsky 1971 cowry
 Sorbeoconcha - Ovulidae
Ovulidae indet. Fleming 1822 snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Hipponicidae
? Cheilea sp. Modeer 1793 hoof shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
"Polinella sp. n. sp." = Polinices (Polinella)
"Polinella sp. n. sp." = Polinices (Polinella) Marwick 1931 moon snail
 Trochoidea - Trochidae
 Trochoidea - Skeneidae
? Skenea sp. n. sp. Fleming 1825 snail
"Lissotesta" sp. n. sp. Iredale 1915 snail
 Pleurotomarioidea - Pleurotomariidae
 Seguenzioidea - Chilodontaidae
? Calliovarica sp. n. sp. Vokes 1939 snail
 Lepetellida - Fissurellidae
Emarginula sp. n. sp. Lamarck 1801 snail
 Lepetellida - Scissurellidae
Scissurella sp. n. sp. d'Orbigny 1824 snail
 Lepetellida - Anatomidae
Anatoma sp. n. sp.
Anatoma sp. n. sp. Woodward 1859 snail
 Heterostropha - Amathinidae
"Leucotina" sp. n. sp. Adams 1860 snail
Bivalvia
 Arcida - Arcidae
? Barbatia sp. Gray 1842 clam
 Pectinida - Limidae
Acesta "n. sp. A" Adams and Adams 1858 file clam
Acesta "n. sp. B" Adams and Adams 1858 file clam
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
? Mesopeplum sp. Iredale 1929 scallop
Chlamys sp. n. sp. Röding 1798 scallop
Chlamys mercuria Marwick 1928 scallop
Spondylus sp. Linnaeus 1758 scallop
 Ostreida - Ostreidae
"Pycnodonte (Notostrea) tarda" = Notostrea
"Pycnodonte (Notostrea) tarda" = Notostrea oyster
 Poromyida - Verticordiidae
Haliris sp. n. sp.
Haliris sp. n. sp. Dall 1886 clam
 Poromyida - Cuspidariidae
Cuspidaria sp. Dall 1886 clam
Polyplacophora
 Neoloricata - Leptochitonidae
? Leptochiton sp. Gray 1847 chiton
Anthozoa
 Scleractinia - Dendrophylliidae
Dendrophyllia sp. Blainville 1830 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Flabellidae
Flabellum sp. Lesson 1831 stony coral
Dicotyledoneae
 Caryophyllidae - Caryophyllidae