Maradana Shale, Manildra, New South Wales (Devonian of Australia)

Where: New South Wales, Australia (33.2° S, 148.7° E: paleocoordinates 5.4° S, 174.6° E)

• coordinate based on political unit

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Maradana Shale Formation, Lochkovian (419.2 - 410.8 Ma)

• Overlying and underlying faunas suggest age range of lower to middle Gedinnian for the formation.

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; green, calcareous shale

• Cowra Trough. This is deeper part of sequence that ultimately shallows up into Mandagery Park limestone (PBDB collection 24900).
• "In the type area...310 m of olive-green shale...At its base it weathers easily...The middle is more lithified...Towards the top the formation becomes more calcareous and passes upwards into the basal limestones of the Mandagery Park Formation..."

Collection methods: Abundances for brachiopods given at the genus level.

Primary reference: N. M. Savage. 1974. The brachiopods of the Lower Devonian Maradana Shale, New South Wales. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 146(1-3):1-51 [M. Foote/M. Foote/M. Foote]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 24907: authorized by Michael Foote, entered by Michael Foote on 22.08.2002

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Tracheophyta indet.
vascular plant fragments
Stromatoporoidea
 Actinostromatida - Actinostromatidae
Actinostroma sp. Nicholson 1886 stromatoporoid sponge
 Stromatoporellida - Trupetostromatidae
Trupetostroma sp. Parks 1936 stromatoporoid sponge
Demospongiae
 Clavulina - Clionaidae
Clionolithes sp. Clark 1908 demosponge
Anthozoa
 Heliolitida - Heliolitidae
Heliolites sp. Dana 1846 tabulate coral
 Favositida - Pachyporidae
Cladopora gippslandica tabulate coral
 Favositida - Favositidae
Favosites sp. Lamarck 1816 tabulate coral
 Favositida - Micheliniidae
 Auloporida - Pyrgiidae
Cladochonus sp. M'Coy 1847 tabulate coral
 Cystiphyllida - Tryplasmatidae
 Cystiphyllida - Cystiphyllidae
 Cystiphyllida - Goniophyllidae
Strophomenata
 Orthotetida - Schuchertellidae
Schuchertella sp. Girty 1904
 Orthotetida - Areostrophiidae
 Strophomenida - Sowerbyellidae
Plectodonta bipartita Chapman 1913
 Strophomenida - Chonetidae
Chonetes sp. Fischer de Waldheim 1830
 Strophomenida - Rafinesquinidae
 Strophomenida - Amphistrophiidae
 Strophomenida - Leptostrophiidae
Rhynchonellata
 Spiriferida - Cyrtinopsidae
 Spiriferida - Delthyrididae
Howellella sp. Kozlowski 1946
 Spiriferida - Xenomartiniidae
 Spiriferida - Cyrtiidae
 Spiriferida -
 Spiriferinida - Cyrtinidae
Cyrtina sp. Davidson 1858
 Orthida - Hesperorthidae
Dolerorthis sp. Schuchert and Cooper 1931
 Orthida - Draboviidae
 Orthida - Rhipidomellidae
 Orthida - Dicoelosiidae
Dicoelosia sp. King 1850
name corrected from "Dicaelosia"
 Orthida - Dalmanellidae
 Atrypida - Atrypinidae
"? Ogilviella sp." = Rhynchogilviella Ceccolini and Cianferoni 2023
 Atrypida - Lissatrypidae
 Atrypida - Atrypidae
 Rhynchonellida - Machaerariidae
 Rhynchonellida - Leptocoeliidae
 Protorthida - Skenidiidae
Skenidioides sp. Schuchert and Cooper 1931
 Pentamerida - Gypidulidae
Stenolaemata
 Cyclostomata - Hederellidae
Hederella sp. Hall 1883
 Cryptostomata - Fenestellidae
Fenestella sp. Lonsdale 1839
Gastropoda
 Bellerophontida - Tropidodiscidae
Temnodiscus sp. Koken 1896 snail
Bivalvia
 Modiomorphida - Cypricardiniidae
 Solemyida - Ctenodontidae
Trilobita
 Odontopleurida - Odontopleuridae
Leonaspis sp. Richter and Richter 1917 trilobite
 Phacopida - Cheiruridae
Crotalocephalus silverdalensis Etheridge and Mitchell 1917 trilobite
 Phacopida - Calymenidae
"Gravicalymene angustior" = Calymene (Gravicalymene) angustior
"Gravicalymene angustior" = Calymene (Gravicalymene) angustior Chapman 1915 trilobite
 Phacopida - Phacopidae
Phacops sp. Emmrich 1839 trilobite
 Proetida - Otarionidae
Otarion sp. Zenker 1833 trilobite